United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Cr Pr 2-1 (02) Crop Production 2001 Summary January 2002 Corn grain production is estimated at 9.51 billion bushels, down 4 percent from the revised 9.92 billion bushels in 2000. This is the fourth largest crop behind 1994's record production of 10.1 billion bushels followed by 2000's and 1998's production. The U.S. grain yield of 138.2 bushels per acre, the second highest yield on record, is up 0.2 bushel from November and 1.3 bushels from 2000. The 2000 corn grain production was revised to 9.92 billion bushels, down 0.5 percent from the previous estimate. Acreage planted for all purposes was raised by 6,000 acres, virtually unchanged at 79.6 million acres. Acres harvested for grain was decreased by 292,000 acres, 0.4 percent. The 2000 grain yield, at 136.9 bushels per acre, was lowered 0.2 bushel from the previous estimate. Sorghum for grain production in 2001 is estimated at 515 million bushels, down 4 percent from the November forecast, and up 9 percent from 2000. Area harvested for grain was estimated at 8.58 million acres, up 11 percent from 2000. Average grain yield, at 59.9 bushels per acre, was 1.0 bushels below the 2000 average yield. Rice production in 2001 totaled 213 million cwt, up 2 percent from the November 1 forecast and up 12 percent from 2000. The average yield per acre for all U.S. rice is estimated at 6,429 pounds per acre, 55 pounds above the November 1 forecast. This all rice yield is the highest on record. The previous record of 6,281 pounds per acre was set last year. Soybean production in 2001 totaled 2.89 billion bushels, down 1 percent from the November 1 forecast, but 5 percent above 2000. The 2001 production is the highest on record, followed by the 2000 crop of 2.76 billion bushels. The average yield per acre in 2001 is estimated at 39.6 bushels, 0.2 bushel above the November 1 forecast and is 1.5 bushels above the 2000 yield. All cotton production is estimated at 20.1 million bales, up 20,000 bales from last month and up 17 percent from 2000. Yield is expected to average 698 pounds per harvested acre, up 7 pounds from last month. A 50,000 bale increase in American-Pima cotton more than offset a 30,000 bale decrease in upland cotton. The increase to American-Pima production was the result of an increase in California acreage. Changes to acreage and production estimates were based on survey and administrative data. This report was approved on January 11, 2002. Acting Secretary of Agriculture J. B. Penn Agricultural Statistics Board Chairperson Frederic A. Vogel Contents Page Crop Comments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99 Crop Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Information Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Principal Crops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Weather Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Alaska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Alfalfa Seedings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Barley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Beans, Dry Edible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Canola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Coffee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Corn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Cotton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Cottonseed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Flaxseed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Forage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Ginger Root. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Hay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Haylage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Hops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Lentils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Maple Syrup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Mint Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Mustard Seed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Oats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Peanuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Peas, Austrian Winter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Dry Edible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Wrinkled Seed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Potatoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Proso Millet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Rapeseed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Rye. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Safflower. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Sorghum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Soybeans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Sugarbeets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Sugarcane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Sunflowers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Sweet Potatoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Taro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Tobacco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Wheat, All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 By Class. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Durum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Other Spring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Winter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Principal Crops: Area Planted and Harvested by State and United States, 1999-2001 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 2,228 2,075 2,236 2,105 1,885 2,116 AZ : 728 745 772 724 738 763 AR : 8,458 8,490 8,396 8,289 8,184 8,188 CA : 4,758 4,794 4,582 4,312 4,395 4,115 CO : 6,638 6,454 6,362 6,316 5,996 5,800 CT : 102 103 97 95 100 95 DE : 498 500 487 480 493 476 FL : 1,099 1,101 1,074 1,072 1,047 1,054 GA : 3,859 3,860 3,872 3,357 3,273 3,409 HI : 37 32 23 37 32 23 ID : 4,516 4,502 4,348 4,362 4,324 4,099 IL : 23,520 23,671 23,396 23,356 23,533 23,228 IN : 12,722 12,547 12,442 12,578 12,452 12,383 IA : 24,891 24,990 24,615 24,727 24,828 24,348 KS : 22,911 22,929 23,904 21,759 21,657 21,849 KY : 5,811 5,783 5,476 5,524 5,506 5,259 LA : 3,790 3,775 3,723 3,740 3,653 3,641 ME : 290 282 280 282 276 274 MD : 1,489 1,531 1,496 1,421 1,495 1,467 MA : 137 124 124 132 119 121 MI : 6,880 6,718 6,604 6,730 6,593 6,435 MN : 20,175 20,398 19,359 19,778 19,895 18,937 MS : 4,905 4,750 4,555 4,812 4,587 4,464 MO : 13,611 13,678 13,494 13,446 13,368 13,237 MT : 9,794 8,883 9,211 9,301 8,079 7,596 NE : 19,325 19,196 19,263 18,789 18,636 18,750 NV : 509 523 524 506 518 509 NH : 77 73 72 77 72 71 NJ : 416 368 342 357 359 334 NM : 1,250 1,279 1,303 1,073 880 1,014 NY : 3,112 2,924 3,132 3,044 2,888 3,101 NC : 4,945 4,909 4,847 4,582 4,645 4,557 ND : 20,058 21,712 20,477 18,701 20,266 19,557 OH : 10,571 10,657 10,587 10,320 10,546 10,441 OK : 11,013 10,417 9,960 8,254 7,859 7,511 OR : 2,288 2,355 2,233 2,168 2,291 2,134 PA : 4,296 4,227 3,978 4,160 4,169 3,896 RI : 12 12 11 12 12 11 SC : 1,787 1,674 1,651 1,690 1,598 1,587 SD : 16,523 17,264 17,671 16,179 16,824 16,302 TN : 4,913 5,056 5,085 4,692 4,845 4,884 TX : 25,033 23,311 23,776 20,189 16,150 17,945 UT : 1,081 1,089 1,082 1,031 1,019 988 VT : 351 320 330 338 315 325 VA : 2,912 2,831 2,773 2,726 2,757 2,697 WA : 4,184 4,180 4,056 3,923 4,094 3,918 WV : 660 685 660 646 679 654 WI : 8,368 7,859 7,617 8,078 7,637 7,438 WY : 1,834 1,698 1,636 1,775 1,618 1,520 : US 2/ : 329,556 328,325 324,928 312,222 307,519 303,818 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Crops included are corn, sorghum, oats, barley, winter wheat, rye, durum wheat, other spring wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower, cotton, dry edible beans, potatoes, canola, proso millet, and sugarbeets. Harvested acreage is used for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane in computing total area planted. Includes double cropped acres and unharvested small grains planted as cover crops. 2/ States do not add to U.S. due to sunflower, canola, and rye unallocated acreage. Corn: Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted for All Purposes : Area Harvested for Grain State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 220 230 180 200 165 150 AZ : 50 56 55 30 33 28 AR : 105 180 190 100 175 185 CA : 525 540 480 185 205 160 CO : 1,230 1,350 1,220 1,120 1,150 1,070 CT 1/ : 38 36 32 DE : 169 165 170 154 155 162 FL : 90 85 65 40 25 26 GA : 350 360 265 300 240 220 ID : 165 195 175 55 57 45 IL : 10,800 11,200 11,000 10,650 11,050 10,850 IN : 5,800 5,700 5,800 5,670 5,550 5,670 IA : 12,100 12,300 11,700 11,800 12,000 11,400 KS : 3,150 3,450 3,450 2,980 3,170 3,050 KY : 1,320 1,330 1,200 1,180 1,230 1,100 LA : 340 380 315 330 370 307 ME 1/ : 33 29 28 MD : 470 480 490 360 405 410 MA 1/ : 26 25 22 MI : 2,200 2,200 2,200 1,950 1,950 1,900 MN : 7,100 7,200 6,800 6,600 6,650 6,200 MS : 340 390 400 310 365 385 MO : 2,650 2,850 2,700 2,550 2,770 2,600 MT : 65 60 65 18 16 13 NE : 8,600 8,500 8,100 8,300 8,050 7,750 NV 1/2/ : 4 3 NH 1/ : 15 15 15 NJ : 110 90 80 60 75 66 NM : 150 150 130 83 66 46 NY : 1,150 980 1,030 590 450 540 NC : 750 730 700 640 640 625 ND : 800 1,080 880 655 930 705 OH : 3,450 3,550 3,400 3,200 3,300 3,170 OK : 430 270 250 280 240 210 OR : 45 55 45 30 27 18 PA : 1,500 1,550 1,500 880 1,080 990 RI 1/ : 3 2 2 SC : 300 310 260 275 280 240 SD : 3,600 4,300 3,800 3,250 3,800 3,400 TN : 630 650 680 570 580 620 TX : 1,950 2,100 1,600 1,770 1,900 1,420 UT : 61 64 60 20 18 15 VT 1/ : 106 90 90 VA : 500 470 470 280 330 330 WA : 155 155 115 100 100 55 WV : 60 55 50 20 35 26 WI : 3,600 3,500 3,400 2,850 2,750 2,600 WY : 85 90 90 52 58 51 : US : 77,386 79,551 75,752 70,487 72,440 68,808 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Area harvested for grain not estimated. 2/ Estimates began in 2000. Corn for Grain: Yield and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels ---------- --------- 1,000 Bushels --------- : AL : 103.0 65.0 107.0 20,600 10,725 16,050 AZ : 195.0 196.0 208.0 5,850 6,468 5,824 AR : 130.0 130.0 145.0 13,000 22,750 26,825 CA : 170.0 170.0 170.0 31,450 34,850 27,200 CO : 142.0 126.0 140.0 159,040 144,900 149,800 CT 1/ : DE : 89.0 162.0 146.0 13,706 25,110 23,652 FL : 93.0 75.0 87.0 3,720 1,875 2,262 GA : 103.0 107.0 134.0 30,900 25,680 29,480 ID : 155.0 160.0 150.0 8,525 9,120 6,750 IL : 140.0 151.0 152.0 1,491,000 1,668,550 1,649,200 IN : 132.0 146.0 156.0 748,440 810,300 884,520 IA : 149.0 144.0 146.0 1,758,200 1,728,000 1,664,400 KS : 141.0 130.0 127.0 420,180 412,100 387,350 KY : 105.0 130.0 142.0 123,900 159,900 156,200 LA : 121.0 116.0 148.0 39,930 42,920 45,436 ME 1/ : MD : 93.0 155.0 136.0 33,480 62,775 55,760 MA 1/ : MI : 130.0 124.0 105.0 253,500 241,800 199,500 MN : 150.0 145.0 130.0 990,000 964,250 806,000 MS : 117.0 100.0 130.0 36,270 36,500 50,050 MO : 97.0 143.0 133.0 247,350 396,110 345,800 MT : 110.0 140.0 148.0 1,980 2,240 1,924 NE : 139.0 126.0 147.0 1,153,700 1,014,300 1,139,250 NV 1/2/ : NH 1/ : NJ : 37.0 134.0 112.0 2,220 10,050 7,392 NM : 180.0 160.0 180.0 14,940 10,560 8,280 NY : 101.0 98.0 105.0 59,590 44,100 56,700 NC : 80.0 116.0 125.0 51,200 74,240 78,125 ND : 117.0 112.0 115.0 76,635 104,160 81,075 OH : 126.0 147.0 138.0 403,200 485,100 437,460 OK : 145.0 140.0 125.0 40,600 33,600 26,250 OR : 175.0 180.0 140.0 5,250 4,860 2,520 PA : 70.0 127.0 98.0 61,600 137,160 97,020 RI 1/ : SC : 70.0 65.0 108.0 19,250 18,200 25,920 SD : 113.0 112.0 109.0 367,250 425,600 370,600 TN : 102.0 114.0 132.0 58,140 66,120 81,840 TX : 129.0 124.0 118.0 228,330 235,600 167,560 UT : 143.0 144.0 142.0 2,860 2,592 2,130 VT 1/ : VA : 78.0 146.0 123.0 21,840 48,180 40,590 WA : 180.0 185.0 190.0 18,000 18,500 10,450 WV : 65.0 130.0 120.0 1,300 4,550 3,120 WI : 143.0 132.0 127.0 407,550 363,000 330,200 WY : 118.0 132.0 125.0 6,136 7,656 6,375 : US : 133.8 136.9 138.2 9,430,612 9,915,051 9,506,840 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Not estimated. 2/ Estimates began in 2000. Corn for Silage: Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield : Production State:------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :1999 :2000 :2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----- 1,000 Acres ---- ----- Tons ----- -------- 1,000 Tons ------- : AL : 15 25 25 11.0 9.0 13.0 165 225 325 AZ : 19 22 26 23.0 25.0 27.0 437 550 702 AR : 4 4 3 12.0 12.0 12.0 48 48 36 CA : 335 330 315 26.0 26.0 26.0 8,710 8,580 8,190 CO : 100 110 115 24.0 22.0 23.0 2,400 2,420 2,645 CT : 31 33 30 17.5 19.0 19.0 543 627 570 DE : 10 9 7 14.0 22.0 18.0 140 198 126 FL : 37 48 33 17.0 16.0 18.0 629 768 594 GA : 45 45 40 13.0 15.0 18.0 585 675 720 ID : 106 135 125 24.5 25.0 25.0 2,597 3,375 3,125 IL : 125 115 115 17.0 16.0 16.0 2,125 1,840 1,840 IN : 110 130 110 16.0 19.0 19.0 1,760 2,470 2,090 IA : 270 250 230 18.0 17.0 18.5 4,860 4,250 4,255 KS : 130 180 295 17.0 14.0 14.0 2,210 2,520 4,130 KY : 135 95 95 12.5 18.0 19.0 1,688 1,710 1,805 LA : 8 7 7 15.0 10.0 14.0 120 70 98 ME : 30 26 25 18.0 17.5 19.0 540 455 475 MD : 100 70 75 11.0 20.0 15.0 1,100 1,400 1,125 MA : 21 20 19 18.5 19.5 21.0 389 390 399 MI : 235 230 280 17.5 14.0 13.0 4,113 3,220 3,640 MN : 425 475 500 16.0 16.0 14.0 6,800 7,600 7,000 MS : 25 20 13 13.0 11.0 11.0 325 220 143 MO : 70 60 70 9.5 15.0 16.0 665 900 1,120 MT : 45 42 51 20.0 21.0 22.0 900 882 1,122 NE : 230 290 275 16.0 14.0 18.0 3,680 4,060 4,950 NV 1/ : 3 3 25.0 22.0 75 66 NH : 15 14 14 19.5 19.5 21.0 293 273 294 NJ : 25 14 13 6.0 17.0 16.0 150 238 208 NM : 65 82 82 24.0 23.0 23.0 1,560 1,886 1,886 NY : 560 530 485 16.0 14.0 16.0 8,960 7,420 7,760 NC : 85 85 72 12.0 15.0 19.0 1,020 1,275 1,368 ND : 135 140 155 8.8 11.0 11.0 1,188 1,540 1,705 OH : 170 180 170 15.0 16.0 17.0 2,550 2,880 2,890 OK : 20 25 23 16.0 17.0 18.0 320 425 414 OR : 14 27 26 24.0 23.0 21.0 336 621 546 PA : 590 460 490 10.5 17.0 16.0 6,195 7,820 7,840 RI : 3 2 2 16.5 18.0 20.0 50 36 40 SC : 15 15 15 13.0 8.0 20.0 195 120 300 SD : 330 450 370 10.0 11.5 10.5 3,300 5,175 3,885 TN : 55 65 55 14.0 17.0 19.0 770 1,105 1,045 TX : 110 130 130 21.0 20.0 17.0 2,310 2,600 2,210 UT : 40 45 44 21.0 21.0 21.0 840 945 924 VT : 93 85 85 18.0 16.5 19.0 1,674 1,403 1,615 VA : 200 135 135 10.0 19.0 15.5 2,000 2,565 2,093 WA : 55 55 60 26.0 26.0 26.0 1,430 1,430 1,560 WV : 35 19 23 8.5 19.0 17.0 298 361 391 WI : 730 720 780 16.5 16.5 14.5 12,045 11,880 11,310 WY : 31 30 37 20.0 21.0 21.0 620 630 777 : US : 6,037 6,082 6,148 15.8 16.8 16.6 95,633 102,156 102,352 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. Sorghum: Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted for All Purposes : Area Harvested for Grain State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 11 10 12 7 7 7 AZ 1/ : 16 12 9 6 AR : 130 150 175 125 140 170 CA 1/ : 12 10 8 7 CO : 230 280 310 205 210 220 DE 1/ : 3 2 2 1 GA : 50 55 50 30 30 25 IL : 100 90 80 97 85 77 KS : 3,600 3,500 4,000 3,400 3,200 3,750 KY : 10 11 11 8 9 10 LA : 240 220 230 235 215 210 MD 1/ : 10 9 9 8 MS : 60 90 90 56 86 87 MO : 320 280 230 310 270 220 NE : 550 600 550 470 500 425 NM : 150 165 170 135 65 140 NC : 19 18 15 12 12 11 OK : 440 450 500 400 360 420 PA 1/ : 13 11 4 4 SC : 8 9 8 6 7 6 SD : 200 180 240 80 120 150 TN : 20 25 30 18 22 27 TX : 3,150 3,000 3,500 2,950 2,350 2,600 VA 1/ : 8 7 6 3 : US : 9,288 9,195 10,252 8,544 7,726 8,584 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels --------- -------- 1,000 Bushels -------- : AL : 42.0 40.0 60.0 294 280 420 AZ 1/ : 80.0 80.0 720 480 AR : 78.0 71.0 86.0 9,750 9,940 14,620 CA 1/ : 75.0 90.0 600 630 CO : 42.0 32.0 43.0 8,610 6,720 9,460 DE 1/ : 83.0 85.0 166 85 GA : 45.0 45.0 48.0 1,350 1,350 1,200 IL : 95.0 95.0 105.0 9,215 8,075 8,085 KS : 76.0 59.0 62.0 258,400 188,800 232,500 KY : 80.0 85.0 85.0 640 765 850 LA : 82.0 83.0 85.0 19,270 17,845 17,850 MD 1/ : 84.0 83.0 756 664 MS : 87.0 78.0 82.0 4,872 6,708 7,134 MO : 71.0 92.0 94.0 22,010 24,840 20,680 NE : 91.0 70.0 84.0 42,770 35,000 35,700 NM : 55.0 25.0 45.0 7,425 1,625 6,300 NC : 46.0 50.0 70.0 552 600 770 OK : 45.0 38.0 36.0 18,000 13,680 15,120 PA 1/ : 80.0 78.0 320 312 SC : 43.0 52.0 65.0 258 364 390 SD : 58.0 49.0 59.0 4,640 5,880 8,850 TN : 70.0 75.0 80.0 1,260 1,650 2,160 TX : 63.0 61.0 50.0 185,850 143,350 130,000 VA 1/ : 82.0 88.0 492 264 : US : 69.7 60.9 59.9 595,166 470,526 514,524 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. Sorghum for Silage: Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield : Production State:------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :1999 :2000 :2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---- 1,000 Acres --- ----- Tons ----- ------- 1,000 Tons ------ : AL : 2 2 1 7.0 11.0 9.0 14 22 9 AZ 1/ : 7 6 15.0 19.0 105 114 AR : 4 5 4 9.0 9.0 9.0 36 45 36 CA 1/ : 4 3 15.0 20.0 60 60 CO : 10 12 12 17.0 16.0 20.0 170 192 240 DE 1/ : 1 1 17.0 18.0 17 18 GA : 15 15 20 10.0 9.0 10.0 150 135 200 IL : 2 3 1 8.7 15.0 9.1 17 45 9 KS : 90 65 100 16.0 10.0 12.0 1,440 650 1,200 KY : 1 1 10.0 10.0 10 10 LA : 1 1 1 12.0 11.0 12.0 12 11 12 MD 1/ : 1 1 15.0 14.0 15 14 MS : 3 3 1 9.0 9.0 11.0 27 27 11 MO : 4 3 3 8.0 7.0 8.0 32 21 24 NE : 20 20 20 12.5 11.0 11.0 250 220 220 NM : 10 5 8 16.0 18.0 22.0 160 90 176 NC : 4 5 3 9.0 11.0 10.0 36 55 30 OK : 16 17 18 5.0 9.0 6.0 80 153 108 PA 1/ : 7 5 11.0 10.0 77 50 SC : 2 2 2 7.0 7.0 9.0 14 14 18 SD : 65 20 50 7.5 9.0 9.5 488 180 475 TN : 1 2 2 10.0 8.0 15.0 10 16 30 TX : 70 60 70 11.0 10.0 9.0 770 600 630 VA 1/ : 1 4 13.0 11.0 13 44 : US : 320 262 336 11.6 10.6 11.1 3,716 2,773 3,728 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. Oats: Area Planted and Harvested, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted 1/ : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL 2/ : 40 20 AR 2/ : 13 11 CA : 275 220 260 25 25 15 CO : 50 80 80 20 35 32 GA : 60 70 100 25 35 35 ID : 80 80 130 25 20 20 IL : 75 75 60 60 55 40 IN : 40 40 25 25 25 16 IA : 250 270 240 175 180 130 KS : 120 110 100 70 50 40 ME : 30 32 33 27 30 31 MD 2/ : 8 5 MI : 100 95 70 75 75 55 MN : 360 400 300 300 310 210 MO : 35 50 40 22 30 20 MT : 170 130 130 70 50 60 NE : 135 130 155 75 45 60 NY : 100 80 95 70 60 80 NC : 60 60 60 30 30 30 ND : 650 600 575 330 315 240 OH : 120 110 100 100 90 85 OK : 75 60 55 30 15 10 OR : 40 50 55 20 25 25 PA : 170 175 150 145 145 115 SC : 55 60 50 35 35 25 SD : 320 350 350 200 220 130 TX : 670 600 725 110 100 160 UT : 45 50 60 9 7 6 WA : 30 35 30 15 15 12 WV 2/ : 7 2 WI : 430 400 300 300 280 195 WY : 60 65 75 27 27 28 : US : 4,673 4,477 4,403 2,453 2,329 1,905 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. Oats: Yield and Production, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels --------- -------- 1,000 Bushels -------- : AL 1/ : 44.0 880 AR 1/ : 91.0 1,001 CA : 85.0 75.0 60.0 2,125 1,875 900 CO : 65.0 63.0 60.0 1,300 2,205 1,920 GA : 55.0 72.0 65.0 1,375 2,520 2,275 ID : 68.0 70.0 68.0 1,700 1,400 1,360 IL : 71.0 73.0 80.0 4,260 4,015 3,200 IN : 65.0 78.0 80.0 1,625 1,950 1,280 IA : 65.0 67.0 70.0 11,375 12,060 9,100 KS : 47.0 44.0 53.0 3,290 2,200 2,120 ME : 80.0 70.0 75.0 2,160 2,100 2,325 MD 1/ : 51.0 255 MI : 65.0 64.0 64.0 4,875 4,800 3,520 MN : 59.0 72.0 60.0 17,700 22,320 12,600 MO : 46.0 53.0 50.0 1,012 1,590 1,000 MT : 46.0 52.0 40.0 3,220 2,600 2,400 NE : 62.0 42.0 61.0 4,650 1,890 3,660 NY : 68.0 65.0 69.0 4,760 3,900 5,520 NC : 68.0 70.0 56.0 2,040 2,100 1,680 ND : 51.0 63.0 62.0 16,830 19,845 14,880 OH : 70.0 76.0 73.0 7,000 6,840 6,205 OK : 43.0 44.0 38.0 1,290 660 380 OR : 100.0 98.0 77.0 2,000 2,450 1,925 PA : 55.0 57.0 65.0 7,975 8,265 7,475 SC : 52.0 60.0 57.0 1,820 2,100 1,425 SD : 64.0 61.0 60.0 12,800 13,420 7,800 TX : 44.0 43.0 45.0 4,840 4,300 7,200 UT : 75.0 70.0 65.0 675 490 390 WA : 75.0 75.0 55.0 1,125 1,125 660 WV 1/ : 48.0 96 WI : 62.0 68.0 64.0 18,600 19,040 12,480 WY : 57.0 55.0 42.0 1,539 1,485 1,176 : US : 59.6 64.2 61.3 146,193 149,545 116,856 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. Barley: Area Planted and Harvested, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted 1/ : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AZ : 63 40 42 62 36 40 CA : 140 130 160 100 95 110 CO : 95 110 90 86 105 80 DE : 30 30 29 26 28 26 ID : 710 750 700 690 730 670 KS : 16 8 9 13 7 8 KY : 9 9 9 8 8 8 ME 2/ : 25 27 24 26 MD : 55 55 55 50 50 51 MI : 23 20 21 21 19 18 MN : 200 270 160 180 240 145 MT : 1,300 1,250 1,100 1,150 950 720 NE : 5 7 5 3 5 4 NV : 5 4 4 4 3 1 NJ : 6 5 5 4 4 4 NY 2/ : 12 15 10 12 NC : 24 30 28 19 18 18 ND : 1,350 1,900 1,500 1,240 1,770 1,450 OH 2/ : 14 6 13 5 OK 3/ : 5 4 OR : 145 150 110 135 140 100 PA : 75 80 70 70 75 60 SC 3/ : 3 2 SD : 80 115 90 74 105 78 TX 3/ : 15 10 UT : 90 95 85 83 78 65 VA : 80 85 70 60 65 50 WA : 500 500 430 490 490 420 WI : 80 65 47 65 50 35 WY : 90 105 100 85 95 85 : US : 5,194 5,864 4,967 4,734 5,213 4,289 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2/ Estimates began in 2000. 3/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. Barley: Yield and Production, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels ---------- -------- 1,000 Bushels -------- : AZ : 114.0 114.0 110.0 7,068 4,104 4,400 CA : 64.0 68.0 53.0 6,400 6,460 5,830 CO : 105.0 115.0 107.0 9,030 12,075 8,560 DE : 84.0 81.0 77.0 2,184 2,268 2,002 ID : 78.0 76.0 75.0 53,820 55,480 50,250 KS : 45.0 35.0 50.0 585 245 400 KY : 80.0 75.0 85.0 640 600 680 ME 1/ : 70.0 70.0 1,680 1,820 MD : 80.0 82.0 75.0 4,000 4,100 3,825 MI : 66.0 60.0 56.0 1,386 1,140 1,008 MN : 47.0 64.0 55.0 8,460 15,360 7,975 MT : 50.0 40.0 41.0 57,500 38,000 29,520 NE : 48.0 27.0 45.0 144 135 180 NV : 90.0 85.0 90.0 360 255 90 NJ : 79.0 78.0 54.0 316 312 216 NY 1/ : 58.0 51.0 580 612 NC : 80.0 80.0 67.0 1,520 1,440 1,206 ND : 48.0 55.0 55.0 59,520 97,350 79,750 OH 1/ : 78.0 76.0 1,014 380 OK 2/ : 39.0 156 OR : 51.0 60.0 45.0 6,885 8,400 4,500 PA : 71.0 71.0 70.0 4,970 5,325 4,200 SC 2/ : 60.0 120 SD : 48.0 55.0 52.0 3,552 5,775 4,056 TX 2/ : 35.0 350 UT : 82.0 70.0 68.0 6,806 5,460 4,420 VA : 82.0 89.0 75.0 4,920 5,785 3,750 WA : 59.0 70.0 50.0 28,910 34,300 21,000 WI : 52.0 64.0 52.0 3,380 3,200 1,820 WY : 86.0 83.0 84.0 7,310 7,885 7,140 : US : 59.2 61.1 58.2 280,292 318,728 249,590 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. All Wheat: Area Planted and Harvested, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted 1/ : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 140 140 170 90 90 70 AZ : 86 92 94 85 92 93 AR : 970 1,180 1,100 920 1,100 970 CA : 590 635 615 455 487 461 CO : 2,653 2,548 2,397 2,450 2,396 2,044 DE : 75 65 60 70 63 57 FL : 16 13 10 13 9 9 GA : 300 300 300 225 200 200 ID : 1,420 1,370 1,280 1,350 1,300 1,200 IL : 1,050 950 750 1,010 920 720 IN : 550 550 400 510 510 380 IA : 40 20 25 31 18 18 KS : 10,000 9,800 9,800 9,200 9,400 8,200 KY : 650 670 550 410 420 360 LA : 110 200 175 105 185 160 MD : 215 220 190 200 200 175 MI : 610 530 570 600 500 560 MN : 2,045 2,022 1,867 1,990 1,971 1,815 MS : 180 250 250 165 235 225 MO : 980 1,050 900 920 950 760 MT : 5,560 5,330 5,360 5,320 4,920 4,215 NE : 1,900 1,750 1,750 1,700 1,650 1,600 NV : 17 18 15 15 15 3 NJ : 42 40 31 33 35 27 NM : 445 470 500 280 175 240 NY : 130 150 125 125 140 120 NC : 650 720 680 580 550 470 ND : 9,410 10,170 9,450 8,657 9,413 9,080 OH : 1,050 1,120 950 1,030 1,110 900 OK : 6,400 6,100 5,600 4,300 4,200 3,700 OR : 870 935 930 783 910 875 PA : 195 200 170 190 195 160 SC : 225 200 220 220 195 210 SD : 3,105 3,020 3,025 3,024 2,878 2,044 TN : 500 550 500 340 380 340 TX : 6,200 6,000 5,600 3,400 2,200 3,200 UT : 176 173 160 170 166 141 VA : 280 240 200 240 205 170 WA : 2,525 2,475 2,490 2,290 2,420 2,380 WV : 11 13 12 7 9 8 WI : 133 149 178 127 143 167 WY : 210 201 168 193 178 126 : US : 62,714 62,629 59,617 53,823 53,133 48,653 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall. All Wheat: Yield and Production, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels --------- --------- 1,000 Bushels --------- : AL : 48.0 54.0 48.0 4,320 4,860 3,360 AZ : 97.9 95.4 91.6 8,325 8,775 8,517 AR : 56.0 54.0 52.0 51,520 59,400 50,440 CA : 83.0 76.0 76.1 37,785 37,000 35,105 CO : 43.8 29.8 33.8 107,200 71,370 69,168 DE : 57.0 66.0 61.0 3,990 4,158 3,477 FL : 40.0 49.0 41.0 520 441 369 GA : 43.0 54.0 53.0 9,675 10,800 10,600 ID : 77.4 83.4 71.0 104,520 108,450 85,150 IL : 60.0 57.0 61.0 60,600 52,440 43,920 IN : 66.0 69.0 66.0 33,660 35,190 25,080 IA : 43.0 47.0 54.0 1,333 846 972 KS : 47.0 37.0 40.0 432,400 347,800 328,000 KY : 60.0 57.0 66.0 24,600 23,940 23,760 LA : 47.0 53.0 50.0 4,935 9,805 8,000 MD : 60.0 63.0 63.0 12,000 12,600 11,025 MI : 69.0 72.0 64.0 41,400 36,000 35,840 MN : 39.8 49.0 43.9 79,210 96,526 79,655 MS : 50.0 55.0 52.0 8,250 12,925 11,700 MO : 48.0 52.0 54.0 44,160 49,400 41,040 MT : 29.0 27.5 22.9 154,310 135,210 96,570 NE : 48.0 36.0 37.0 81,600 59,400 59,200 NV : 91.7 98.0 90.0 1,375 1,470 270 NJ : 56.0 57.0 45.0 1,848 1,995 1,215 NM : 38.0 24.0 34.0 10,640 4,200 8,160 NY : 65.0 53.0 53.0 8,125 7,420 6,360 NC : 49.0 50.0 39.0 28,420 27,500 18,330 ND : 28.0 33.7 32.2 242,280 316,985 292,400 OH : 70.0 72.0 67.0 72,100 79,920 60,300 OK : 35.0 34.0 33.0 150,500 142,800 122,100 OR : 44.3 58.8 38.0 34,659 53,540 33,250 PA : 54.0 53.0 52.0 10,260 10,335 8,320 SC : 43.0 49.0 43.0 9,460 9,555 9,030 SD : 39.9 39.7 37.6 120,582 114,268 76,766 TN : 56.0 55.0 54.0 19,040 20,900 18,360 TX : 36.0 30.0 34.0 122,400 66,000 108,800 UT : 52.6 41.3 42.8 8,940 6,850 6,034 VA : 57.0 63.0 60.0 13,680 12,915 10,200 WA : 54.2 68.1 55.7 124,140 164,880 132,580 WV : 57.0 61.0 58.0 399 549 464 WI : 58.9 61.0 64.1 7,480 8,730 10,708 WY : 33.0 24.2 24.2 6,369 4,312 3,048 : US : 42.7 42.0 40.2 2,299,010 2,232,460 1,957,643 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Winter Wheat: Area Planted and Harvested, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted 1/ : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 140 140 170 90 90 70 AZ : 11 7 6 10 7 6 AR : 970 1,180 1,100 920 1,100 970 CA : 500 535 530 370 390 380 CO : 2,600 2,500 2,350 2,400 2,350 2,000 DE : 75 65 60 70 63 57 FL : 16 13 10 13 9 9 GA : 300 300 300 225 200 200 ID : 760 780 760 710 730 710 IL : 1,050 950 750 1,010 920 720 IN : 550 550 400 510 510 380 IA : 40 20 25 31 18 18 KS : 10,000 9,800 9,800 9,200 9,400 8,200 KY : 650 670 550 410 420 360 LA : 110 200 175 105 185 160 MD : 215 220 190 200 200 175 MI : 610 530 570 600 500 560 MN : 40 20 15 35 19 13 MS : 180 250 250 165 235 225 MO : 980 1,050 900 920 950 760 MT : 1,050 1,500 1,300 970 1,350 870 NE : 1,900 1,750 1,750 1,700 1,650 1,600 NV : 11 10 9 10 9 2 NJ : 42 40 31 33 35 27 NM : 445 470 500 280 175 240 NY : 130 150 125 125 140 120 NC : 650 720 680 580 550 470 ND : 60 120 150 57 113 80 OH : 1,050 1,120 950 1,030 1,110 900 OK : 6,400 6,100 5,600 4,300 4,200 3,700 OR : 710 750 750 630 730 700 PA : 195 200 170 190 195 160 SC : 225 200 220 220 195 210 SD : 1,300 1,350 1,300 1,260 1,280 370 TN : 500 550 500 340 380 340 TX : 6,200 6,000 5,600 3,400 2,200 3,200 UT : 150 150 140 145 145 125 VA : 280 240 200 240 205 170 WA : 1,900 1,850 1,850 1,670 1,800 1,750 WV : 11 13 12 7 9 8 WI : 125 140 170 120 135 160 WY : 200 190 160 185 170 120 : US : 43,331 43,393 41,078 35,486 35,072 31,295 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall. Winter Wheat: Yield and Production, by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels ---------- --------- 1,000 Bushels --------- : AL : 48.0 54.0 48.0 4,320 4,860 3,360 AZ : 105.0 100.0 100.0 1,050 700 600 AR : 56.0 54.0 52.0 51,520 59,400 50,440 CA : 78.0 70.0 70.0 28,860 27,300 26,600 CO : 43.0 29.0 33.0 103,200 68,150 66,000 DE : 57.0 66.0 61.0 3,990 4,158 3,477 FL : 40.0 49.0 41.0 520 441 369 GA : 43.0 54.0 53.0 9,675 10,800 10,600 ID : 76.0 90.0 73.0 53,960 65,700 51,830 IL : 60.0 57.0 61.0 60,600 52,440 43,920 IN : 66.0 69.0 66.0 33,660 35,190 25,080 IA : 43.0 47.0 54.0 1,333 846 972 KS : 47.0 37.0 40.0 432,400 347,800 328,000 KY : 60.0 57.0 66.0 24,600 23,940 23,760 LA : 47.0 53.0 50.0 4,935 9,805 8,000 MD : 60.0 63.0 63.0 12,000 12,600 11,025 MI : 69.0 72.0 64.0 41,400 36,000 35,840 MN : 30.0 46.0 29.0 1,050 874 377 MS : 50.0 55.0 52.0 8,250 12,925 11,700 MO : 48.0 52.0 54.0 44,160 49,400 41,040 MT : 38.0 33.0 22.0 36,860 44,550 19,140 NE : 48.0 36.0 37.0 81,600 59,400 59,200 NV : 95.0 100.0 95.0 950 900 190 NJ : 56.0 57.0 45.0 1,848 1,995 1,215 NM : 38.0 24.0 34.0 10,640 4,200 8,160 NY : 65.0 53.0 53.0 8,125 7,420 6,360 NC : 49.0 50.0 39.0 28,420 27,500 18,330 ND : 40.0 45.0 40.0 2,280 5,085 3,200 OH : 70.0 72.0 67.0 72,100 79,920 60,300 OK : 35.0 34.0 33.0 150,500 142,800 122,100 OR : 47.0 62.0 40.0 29,610 45,260 28,000 PA : 54.0 53.0 52.0 10,260 10,335 8,320 SC : 43.0 49.0 43.0 9,460 9,555 9,030 SD : 47.0 42.0 32.0 59,220 53,760 11,840 TN : 56.0 55.0 54.0 19,040 20,900 18,360 TX : 36.0 30.0 34.0 122,400 66,000 108,800 UT : 52.0 40.0 42.0 7,540 5,800 5,250 VA : 57.0 63.0 60.0 13,680 12,915 10,200 WA : 58.0 73.0 61.0 96,860 131,400 106,750 WV : 57.0 61.0 58.0 399 549 464 WI : 60.0 62.0 65.0 7,200 8,370 10,400 WY : 33.0 24.0 24.0 6,105 4,080 2,880 : US : 47.8 44.7 43.5 1,696,580 1,566,023 1,361,479 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Durum Wheat: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AZ : 75 85 88 75 85 87 CA : 90 100 85 85 97 81 MN : 5 2 2 5 2 2 MT : 360 480 510 350 470 495 ND : 3,450 3,250 2,200 3,000 2,900 2,100 SD : 55 20 25 54 18 24 : US : 4,035 3,937 2,910 3,569 3,572 2,789 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels ---------- -------- 1,000 Bushels ------- : AZ : 97.0 95.0 91.0 7,275 8,075 7,917 CA : 105.0 100.0 105.0 8,925 9,700 8,505 MN : 32.0 51.0 39.0 160 102 78 MT : 27.0 28.0 24.0 9,450 13,160 11,880 ND : 24.0 27.0 26.0 72,000 78,300 54,600 SD : 28.0 26.0 24.0 1,512 468 576 : US : 27.8 30.7 30.0 99,322 109,805 83,556 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wheat: Production by Class, United States, 1999-2001 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Winter : Spring : :-------------------------------------------------------------: Year : Hard : Soft : : Hard : : : Total : Red : Red : White : Red : White : Durum : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : 1999 :1,050,747 454,261 191,572 447,908 55,200 99,322 2,299,010 2000 : 846,324 471,356 248,343 502,318 54,314 109,805 2,232,460 2001 : 766,795 399,670 195,014 475,653 36,955 83,556 1,957,643 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Wheat class estimates are based on the latest varietal acreage survey data available. Other Spring Wheat: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : CO : 53 48 47 50 46 44 ID : 660 590 520 640 570 490 MN : 2,000 2,000 1,850 1,950 1,950 1,800 MT : 4,150 3,350 3,550 4,000 3,100 2,850 NV : 6 8 6 5 6 1 ND : 5,900 6,800 7,100 5,600 6,400 6,900 OR : 160 185 180 153 180 175 SD : 1,750 1,650 1,700 1,710 1,580 1,650 UT : 26 23 20 25 21 16 WA : 625 625 640 620 620 630 WI : 8 9 8 7 8 7 WY : 10 11 8 8 8 6 : US : 15,348 15,299 15,629 14,768 14,489 14,569 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels --------- -------- 1,000 Bushels -------- : CO : 80.0 70.0 72.0 4,000 3,220 3,168 ID : 79.0 75.0 68.0 50,560 42,750 33,320 MN : 40.0 49.0 44.0 78,000 95,550 79,200 MT : 27.0 25.0 23.0 108,000 77,500 65,550 NV : 85.0 95.0 80.0 425 570 80 ND : 30.0 36.5 34.0 168,000 233,600 234,600 OR : 33.0 46.0 30.0 5,049 8,280 5,250 SD : 35.0 38.0 39.0 59,850 60,040 64,350 UT : 56.0 50.0 49.0 1,400 1,050 784 WA : 44.0 54.0 41.0 27,280 33,480 25,830 WI : 40.0 45.0 44.0 280 360 308 WY : 33.0 29.0 28.0 264 232 168 : US : 34.1 38.4 35.2 503,108 556,632 512,608 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All Spring Wheat: Head Population The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducted Objective Yield surveys in three spring wheat producing States during 2001. Randomly selected plots in wheat fields were visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in this table are actual field counts from this survey. All Spring Wheat: Heads per Square Foot, Selected States, 1997-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : : : : : : and : : 1997 : 1998 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 State : : : : : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Number : : Other Spring : : : : MN : Sep : 47.7 45.8 49.0 52.5 49.2 : Final: 47.8 45.8 49.4 52.5 49.1 : : MT : Sep : 25.8 29.5 24.5 27.8 22.9 : Final: 25.8 29.5 24.5 27.4 22.9 : : ND : Sep : 37.8 38.5 37.2 46.6 41.2 : Final: 37.7 38.3 37.1 46.6 41.2 : : Durum : : : : ND : Sep : 22.8 27.5 22.9 24.2 23.3 : Final: 22.8 27.5 22.9 24.2 23.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rice: Area Planted and Harvested by Class, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Area Planted : Area Harvested and :----------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long Grain : 1,000 Acres AR : 1,378.0 1,138.0 1,480.0 1,374.0 1,130.0 1,472.0 CA : 5.0 9.0 13.0 5.0 9.0 13.0 LA : 585.0 460.0 540.0 581.0 455.0 538.0 MS : 325.0 220.0 255.0 323.0 218.0 253.0 MO : 184.0 169.0 210.0 182.0 168.0 206.0 TX : 254.0 210.0 216.0 253.0 209.0 215.0 : US : 2,731.0 2,206.0 2,714.0 2,718.0 2,189.0 2,697.0 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Medium Grain :----------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 250.0 280.0 150.0 249.0 278.0 148.0 CA : 455.0 507.0 435.0 450.0 505.0 433.0 LA : 35.0 25.0 8.0 35.0 25.0 8.0 MO : 2.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 TX : 6.0 5.0 1.0 6.0 5.0 1.0 : US : 748.0 818.0 595.0 742.0 814.0 591.0 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Short Grain :----------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 2.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 CA : 50.0 34.0 25.0 50.0 34.0 25.0 : US : 52.0 36.0 26.0 52.0 36.0 26.0 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : All :----------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 1,630.0 1,420.0 1,631.0 1,625.0 1,410.0 1,621.0 CA : 510.0 550.0 473.0 505.0 548.0 471.0 LA : 620.0 485.0 548.0 616.0 480.0 546.0 MS : 325.0 220.0 255.0 323.0 218.0 253.0 MO : 186.0 170.0 211.0 184.0 169.0 207.0 TX : 260.0 215.0 217.0 259.0 214.0 216.0 : US : 3,531.0 3,060.0 3,335.0 3,512.0 3,039.0 3,314.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rice: Yield and Production by Class, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Yield : Production and :----------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long Grain : ----------- Pounds ---------- ---------- 1,000 Cwt ---------- AR : 5,780 6,060 6,225 79,417 68,478 91,632 CA : 6,800 7,100 7,700 340 639 1,001 LA : 5,000 5,080 5,500 29,050 23,114 29,590 MS : 5,650 5,900 6,500 18,250 12,862 16,445 MO : 5,400 5,700 5,950 9,828 9,576 12,257 TX : 5,920 6,740 6,700 14,978 14,087 14,405 : US : 5,587 5,882 6,130 151,863 128,756 165,330 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Medium Grain :----------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 6,230 6,300 6,500 15,513 17,514 9,620 CA : 7,300 8,000 8,300 32,850 40,400 35,939 LA : 5,070 5,150 5,300 1,775 1,288 424 MO : 5,400 5,700 5,950 108 57 60 TX : 4,900 5,100 6,200 294 255 62 : US : 6,811 7,311 7,801 50,540 59,514 46,105 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Short Grain :----------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 6,200 6,000 6,000 124 120 60 CA : 7,000 7,300 6,200 3,500 2,482 1,550 : US : 6,969 7,228 6,192 3,624 2,602 1,610 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : All :----------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 5,850 6,110 6,250 95,054 86,112 101,312 CA : 7,270 7,940 8,170 36,690 43,521 38,490 LA : 5,000 5,080 5,500 30,825 24,402 30,014 MS : 5,650 5,900 6,500 18,250 12,862 16,445 MO : 5,400 5,700 5,950 9,936 9,633 12,317 TX : 5,900 6,700 6,700 15,272 14,342 14,467 : US : 5,866 6,281 6,429 206,027 190,872 213,045 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rye: Area Planted and Harvested by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted 1/ : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : CO 2/ : 28 2 GA : 230 230 300 50 45 35 IL 3/ : 40 7 IN 2/ : 20 2 KS 3/ : 90 10 MD 2/ : 30 5 MI 3/ : 105 21 MN 3/ : 30 25 NE 3/ : 45 15 NJ 2/ : 20 4 NY 3/ : 45 15 NC 3/ : 100 28 ND : 40 20 13 37 16 10 OH 2/ : 35 4 OK : 300 290 250 55 70 50 PA 3/ : 65 15 SC 3/ : 35 20 SD : 24 14 10 23 13 10 TX 3/ : 140 25 VA 2/ : 80 8 WI 3/ : 80 12 : Oth : Sts 4/ : 775 755 152 150 : US : 1,582 1,329 1,328 383 296 255 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- Bushels -------- ------ 1,000 Bushels ------ : CO 2/ : 33.0 66 GA : 21.0 26.0 25.0 1,050 1,170 875 IL 3/ : 29.0 203 IN 2/ : 35.0 70 KS 3/ : 30.0 300 MD 2/ : 31.0 155 MI 3/ : 36.0 756 MN 3/ : 31.0 775 NE 3/ : 27.0 405 NJ 2/ : 30.0 120 NY 3/ : 38.0 570 NC 3/ : 23.0 644 ND : 41.0 44.0 34.0 1,517 704 340 OH 2/ : 36.0 144 OK : 19.0 21.0 23.0 1,045 1,470 1,150 PA 3/ : 40.0 600 SC 3/ : 25.0 500 SD : 44.0 42.0 35.0 1,012 546 350 TX 3/ : 18.0 450 VA 2/ : 34.0 272 WI 3/ : 32.0 384 : Oth : Sts 4/ : 29.6 28.4 4,496 4,256 : US : 28.8 28.3 27.3 11,038 8,386 6,971 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. 3/ Estimates not published individually beginning in 2000. 4/ Other States include IL, KS, MI, MN, NE, NY, NC, PA, SC, TX, and WI. Proso Millet: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : CO : 250 190 240 240 150 230 NE : 180 150 190 150 135 175 SD : 170 100 220 150 85 175 : US : 600 440 650 540 370 580 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels --------- -------- 1,000 Bushels ------- : CO : 34.0 19.0 35.0 8,160 2,850 8,050 NE : 33.0 18.0 31.0 4,950 2,430 5,425 SD : 32.0 24.0 33.0 4,800 2,040 5,775 : US : 33.2 19.8 33.2 17,910 7,320 19,250 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All Hay: Area Harvested and Yield by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- 1,000 Acres -------- ----------- Tons ----------- : AL : 800 720 920 2.30 1.80 2.60 AZ : 240 247 258 7.30 7.57 7.22 AR : 1,240 1,250 1,320 1.92 2.30 2.12 CA : 1,580 1,530 1,540 5.56 5.60 5.79 CO : 1,520 1,400 1,600 3.03 2.91 2.99 CT : 61 65 63 1.54 2.11 1.86 DE : 15 17 17 3.07 3.71 2.88 FL : 260 270 270 2.90 2.50 2.80 GA : 600 650 650 2.50 2.40 3.00 ID : 1,430 1,390 1,420 3.59 3.81 3.48 IL : 850 850 800 3.22 3.14 3.34 IN : 700 750 610 3.19 3.50 3.36 IA : 1,700 1,700 1,650 3.51 3.53 3.37 KS : 2,750 2,800 3,300 2.72 2.34 2.42 KY : 2,400 2,450 2,350 2.00 2.55 2.36 LA : 380 350 450 2.40 1.90 2.80 ME : 162 132 130 1.42 1.83 1.55 MD : 210 235 225 2.51 3.03 2.32 MA : 107 96 98 1.56 2.05 1.89 MI : 1,300 1,300 1,150 3.40 3.33 3.30 MN : 2,450 2,250 2,150 2.91 3.04 2.88 MS : 850 800 780 1.90 1.60 2.50 MO : 3,650 3,720 4,050 1.98 1.79 1.94 MT : 2,600 2,000 2,450 1.94 1.78 1.81 NE : 3,200 3,050 3,250 2.41 1.99 2.33 NV : 480 490 495 3.02 3.27 3.20 NH : 62 58 57 1.76 1.74 1.74 NJ : 130 130 120 1.85 2.00 2.13 NM : 380 380 380 4.49 4.39 4.19 NY : 1,500 1,520 1,660 1.98 2.04 2.14 NC : 710 710 710 2.17 2.60 2.22 ND : 2,900 2,450 2,700 1.90 2.09 1.88 OH : 1,300 1,400 1,520 2.35 3.23 2.81 OK : 2,560 2,430 2,540 1.95 1.92 1.56 OR : 1,100 1,080 1,025 2.92 2.79 2.98 PA : 1,900 1,800 1,650 1.77 2.46 2.08 RI : 8 9 8 1.88 2.22 1.75 SC : 300 300 320 2.10 2.40 2.00 SD : 4,000 4,050 4,700 2.36 1.83 1.95 TN : 1,880 2,035 2,135 2.02 2.32 2.23 TX : 5,530 4,120 5,230 2.38 2.16 2.07 UT : 700 700 710 3.92 3.57 3.57 VT : 245 230 240 1.70 1.77 1.67 VA : 1,270 1,320 1,310 1.69 2.45 2.09 WA : 740 780 790 4.13 4.17 3.91 WV : 580 600 580 1.37 2.19 1.86 WI : 2,600 2,100 2,000 2.89 2.86 2.40 WY : 1,290 1,140 1,130 2.16 1.84 1.66 : US : 63,220 59,854 63,511 2.53 2.54 2.47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All Hay: Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : AL : 1,840 1,296 2,392 AZ : 1,752 1,870 1,862 AR : 2,380 2,879 2,792 CA : 8,782 8,568 8,915 CO : 4,598 4,080 4,780 CT : 94 137 117 DE : 46 63 49 FL : 754 675 756 GA : 1,500 1,560 1,950 ID : 5,132 5,292 4,938 IL : 2,735 2,670 2,670 IN : 2,230 2,627 2,048 IA : 5,970 6,000 5,565 KS : 7,475 6,540 7,980 KY : 4,810 6,255 5,545 LA : 912 665 1,260 ME : 230 242 202 MD : 528 711 522 MA : 167 197 185 MI : 4,415 4,330 3,790 MN : 7,130 6,840 6,195 MS : 1,615 1,280 1,950 MO : 7,225 6,657 7,853 MT : 5,055 3,560 4,445 NE : 7,700 6,055 7,578 NV : 1,451 1,602 1,584 NH : 109 101 99 NJ : 241 260 255 NM : 1,706 1,670 1,592 NY : 2,975 3,098 3,548 NC : 1,544 1,848 1,578 ND : 5,511 5,110 5,065 OH : 3,060 4,521 4,275 OK : 5,000 4,659 3,964 OR : 3,208 3,018 3,052 PA : 3,360 4,430 3,439 RI : 15 20 14 SC : 630 720 640 SD : 9,440 7,393 9,150 TN : 3,793 4,730 4,757 TX : 13,135 8,880 10,837 UT : 2,744 2,500 2,536 VT : 417 406 400 VA : 2,140 3,240 2,741 WA : 3,059 3,249 3,088 WV : 794 1,315 1,079 WI : 7,510 6,000 4,790 WY : 2,790 2,102 1,881 : US : 159,707 151,921 156,703 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay: Area Harvested and Yield by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- 1,000 Acres -------- ----------- Tons ----------- : AZ : 200 205 215 7.90 8.30 8.00 AR : 20 20 20 2.50 2.50 3.10 CA : 1,050 1,020 1,010 6.90 7.00 7.20 CO : 900 900 950 3.80 3.70 3.80 CT : 11 12 8 1.70 2.20 2.30 DE : 7 8 8 3.90 5.00 3.40 ID : 1,150 1,130 1,120 4.00 4.20 3.90 IL : 500 500 500 4.00 3.80 3.90 IN : 400 430 330 3.70 4.10 4.00 IA : 1,300 1,250 1,250 3.90 3.90 3.70 KS : 900 900 900 4.40 4.10 4.60 KY : 250 250 250 2.90 3.90 3.70 ME : 12 12 10 1.70 2.20 2.20 MD : 60 65 65 2.80 4.40 3.10 MA : 17 16 18 1.90 2.30 2.30 MI : 950 1,000 900 3.80 3.70 3.60 MN : 1,600 1,550 1,450 3.50 3.60 3.50 MO : 450 470 450 2.90 3.10 3.05 MT : 1,650 1,200 1,450 2.20 2.10 2.10 NE : 1,400 1,350 1,450 3.70 3.10 3.55 NV : 255 265 265 4.10 4.60 4.50 NH : 7 8 7 2.20 2.00 2.00 NJ : 30 30 30 2.70 3.00 3.40 NM : 290 290 270 5.20 5.20 5.00 NY : 550 420 560 2.30 2.40 2.80 NC : 20 20 20 3.00 2.70 3.00 ND : 1,450 1,350 1,600 2.15 2.40 2.10 OH : 600 570 570 3.00 4.00 3.50 OK : 360 330 340 3.50 3.30 2.60 OR : 420 390 460 4.40 4.20 4.30 PA : 700 650 670 2.40 3.10 2.50 RI : 1 1 1 1.80 2.50 2.20 SD : 2,400 2,650 3,000 2.80 2.05 2.20 TN : 30 35 35 3.10 3.70 3.90 TX : 130 120 130 5.50 4.00 4.90 UT : 540 550 550 4.40 4.00 4.00 VT : 45 50 40 1.70 2.00 2.00 VA : 120 120 110 2.50 4.00 3.10 WA : 470 470 470 4.90 5.00 4.80 WV : 50 50 50 2.10 3.20 2.50 WI : 2,100 1,800 1,700 3.10 3.00 2.50 WY : 660 620 580 2.70 2.30 2.20 : US : 24,055 23,077 23,812 3.51 3.48 3.37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay: Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : AZ : 1,580 1,702 1,720 AR : 50 50 62 CA : 7,245 7,140 7,272 CO : 3,420 3,330 3,610 CT : 19 26 18 DE : 27 40 27 ID : 4,600 4,746 4,368 IL : 2,000 1,900 1,950 IN : 1,480 1,763 1,320 IA : 5,070 4,875 4,625 KS : 3,960 3,690 4,140 KY : 725 975 925 ME : 20 26 22 MD : 168 286 202 MA : 32 37 41 MI : 3,610 3,700 3,240 MN : 5,600 5,580 5,075 MO : 1,305 1,457 1,373 MT : 3,630 2,520 3,045 NE : 5,180 4,185 5,148 NV : 1,046 1,219 1,193 NH : 15 16 14 NJ : 81 90 102 NM : 1,508 1,508 1,350 NY : 1,265 1,008 1,568 NC : 60 54 60 ND : 3,118 3,240 3,360 OH : 1,800 2,280 1,995 OK : 1,260 1,089 884 OR : 1,848 1,638 1,978 PA : 1,680 2,015 1,675 RI : 2 3 2 SD : 6,720 5,433 6,600 TN : 93 130 137 TX : 715 480 637 UT : 2,376 2,200 2,200 VT : 77 100 80 VA : 300 480 341 WA : 2,303 2,350 2,256 WV : 105 160 125 WI : 6,510 5,400 4,250 WY : 1,782 1,426 1,276 : US : 84,385 80,347 80,266 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All Other Hay: Area Harvested and Yield by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- 1,000 Acres -------- ----------- Tons ----------- : AL : 800 720 920 2.30 1.80 2.60 AZ : 40 42 43 4.30 4.00 3.30 AR : 1,220 1,230 1,300 1.91 2.30 2.10 CA : 530 510 530 2.90 2.80 3.10 CO : 620 500 650 1.90 1.50 1.80 CT : 50 53 55 1.50 2.10 1.80 DE : 8 9 9 2.40 2.50 2.40 FL : 260 270 270 2.90 2.50 2.80 GA : 600 650 650 2.50 2.40 3.00 ID : 280 260 300 1.90 2.10 1.90 IL : 350 350 300 2.10 2.20 2.40 IN : 300 320 280 2.50 2.70 2.60 IA : 400 450 400 2.25 2.50 2.35 KS : 1,850 1,900 2,400 1.90 1.50 1.60 KY : 2,150 2,200 2,100 1.90 2.40 2.20 LA : 380 350 450 2.40 1.90 2.80 ME : 150 120 120 1.40 1.80 1.50 MD : 150 170 160 2.40 2.50 2.00 MA : 90 80 80 1.50 2.00 1.80 MI : 350 300 250 2.30 2.10 2.20 MN : 850 700 700 1.80 1.80 1.60 MS : 850 800 780 1.90 1.60 2.50 MO : 3,200 3,250 3,600 1.85 1.60 1.80 MT : 950 800 1,000 1.50 1.30 1.40 NE : 1,800 1,700 1,800 1.40 1.10 1.35 NV : 225 225 230 1.80 1.70 1.70 NH : 55 50 50 1.70 1.70 1.70 NJ : 100 100 90 1.60 1.70 1.70 NM : 90 90 110 2.20 1.80 2.20 NY : 950 1,100 1,100 1.80 1.90 1.80 NC : 690 690 690 2.15 2.60 2.20 ND : 1,450 1,100 1,100 1.65 1.70 1.55 OH : 700 830 950 1.80 2.70 2.40 OK : 2,200 2,100 2,200 1.70 1.70 1.40 OR : 680 690 565 2.00 2.00 1.90 PA : 1,200 1,150 980 1.40 2.10 1.80 RI : 7 8 7 1.80 2.10 1.70 SC : 300 300 320 2.10 2.40 2.00 SD : 1,600 1,400 1,700 1.70 1.40 1.50 TN : 1,850 2,000 2,100 2.00 2.30 2.20 TX : 5,400 4,000 5,100 2.30 2.10 2.00 UT : 160 150 160 2.30 2.00 2.10 VT : 200 180 200 1.70 1.70 1.60 VA : 1,150 1,200 1,200 1.60 2.30 2.00 WA : 270 310 320 2.80 2.90 2.60 WV : 530 550 530 1.30 2.10 1.80 WI : 500 300 300 2.00 2.00 1.80 WY : 630 520 550 1.60 1.30 1.10 : US : 39,165 36,777 39,699 1.92 1.95 1.93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All Other Hay: Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : AL : 1,840 1,296 2,392 AZ : 172 168 142 AR : 2,330 2,829 2,730 CA : 1,537 1,428 1,643 CO : 1,178 750 1,170 CT : 75 111 99 DE : 19 23 22 FL : 754 675 756 GA : 1,500 1,560 1,950 ID : 532 546 570 IL : 735 770 720 IN : 750 864 728 IA : 900 1,125 940 KS : 3,515 2,850 3,840 KY : 4,085 5,280 4,620 LA : 912 665 1,260 ME : 210 216 180 MD : 360 425 320 MA : 135 160 144 MI : 805 630 550 MN : 1,530 1,260 1,120 MS : 1,615 1,280 1,950 MO : 5,920 5,200 6,480 MT : 1,425 1,040 1,400 NE : 2,520 1,870 2,430 NV : 405 383 391 NH : 94 85 85 NJ : 160 170 153 NM : 198 162 242 NY : 1,710 2,090 1,980 NC : 1,484 1,794 1,518 ND : 2,393 1,870 1,705 OH : 1,260 2,241 2,280 OK : 3,740 3,570 3,080 OR : 1,360 1,380 1,074 PA : 1,680 2,415 1,764 RI : 13 17 12 SC : 630 720 640 SD : 2,720 1,960 2,550 TN : 3,700 4,600 4,620 TX : 12,420 8,400 10,200 UT : 368 300 336 VT : 340 306 320 VA : 1,840 2,760 2,400 WA : 756 899 832 WV : 689 1,155 954 WI : 1,000 600 540 WY : 1,008 676 605 : US : 75,322 71,574 76,437 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Forage Production Forage production is the sum of all dry hay production and haylage/greenchop production after converting the haylage/greenchop production to a dry equivalent basis (13 percent moisture) by multiplying the green weight (weight at harvest) by .4943. The conversion factor (.4943) is based on the assumption that 1 ton of dry hay is .87 ton of dry matter, one ton of haylage is .45 ton dry matter and one ton of greenchop is .25 ton dry matter. The total haylage/greenchop production is assumed to be comprised of 90 percent haylage and 10 percent greenchop. Therefore, the conversion factor used to adjust haylage/greenchop production to a dry equivalent basis = ((.45*.9)+(.25*.1))/.87 = .4943. The factors assumed here may vary by State and can be adjusted. Adjustments would result in a slightly different conversion factor. All Forage: Area Harvested and Yield by State (Dry Equivalent), and Production, 1999-2001 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 Acres ----- -------- Tons -------- : MI : 1,385 1,305 3.76 3.65 MN : 2,600 2,380 3.35 3.28 NY : 1,940 2,050 2.50 2.73 PA : 2,000 2,000 3.17 2.41 VT : 375 390 2.69 2.72 WA : 804 814 4.50 4.25 WV : 625 609 2.27 1.90 WI : 3,100 3,000 3.78 3.43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Production :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : MI : 5,212 4,769 MN : 8,699 7,803 NY : 4,858 5,587 PA : 6,345 4,819 VT : 1,007 1,059 WA : 3,622 3,456 WV : 1,418 1,160 WI : 11,733 10,277 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. 2/ All Forage production is the sum of the following dry equivalents: alfalfa hay harvested as dry hay, all other hay harvested as dry hay, alfalfa haylage and greenchop, all other hay haylage and greenchop; after converting alfalfa and all other haylage and greenchop to a dry equivalent basis. All Alfalfa Forage: Area Harvested and Yield by State (Dry Equivalent), and Production, 1999-2001 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 Acres ----- -------- Tons -------- : MI : 1,080 1,040 4.19 4.03 MN : 1,850 1,650 3.95 4.00 NY : 710 900 3.24 3.55 PA : 830 980 4.17 2.90 VT : 100 90 3.15 3.44 WA : 472 472 5.12 4.93 WV : 55 57 3.36 2.60 WI : 2,600 2,500 4.13 3.76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Production :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : MI : 4,530 4,189 MN : 7,315 6,597 NY : 2,300 3,192 PA : 3,460 2,838 VT : 315 310 WA : 2,415 2,325 WV : 185 148 WI : 10,738 9,391 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. 2/ All alfalfa forage production is the sum of alfalfa harvested as dry hay; and alfalfa haylage and greenchop production after converting it to a dry equivalent basis. All Haylage and Greenchop: Area Harvested and Yield by State (Green Weight), and Production, 1999-2001 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 Acres ----- -------- Tons -------- : MI : 310 340 5.76 5.82 MN : 500 380 7.52 8.56 NY : 610 650 5.83 6.35 PA : 620 545 6.25 5.12 VT : 220 240 5.52 5.55 WA : 100 75 7.56 9.93 WV : 44 33 4.73 5.00 WI : 1,800 1,800 6.44 6.17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Production :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : MI : 1,785 1,980 MN : 3,760 3,254 NY : 3,559 4,125 PA : 3,874 2,790 VT : 1,214 1,333 WA : 756 745 WV : 208 165 WI : 11,600 11,100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. 2/ Includes all types of forage harvested as haylage or greenchop. Forage harvested as dry hay and corn and sorghum silage/greenchop are not included. Alfalfa Haylage and Greenchop: Area Harvested and Yield by State (Green Weight), and Production, 1999-2001 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 Acres ----- -------- Tons -------- : MI : 280 320 6.00 6.00 MN : 450 350 7.80 8.80 NY : 390 450 6.70 7.30 PA : 430 420 6.80 5.60 VT : 70 70 6.20 6.65 WA : 22 20 6.00 7.00 WV : 9 9 5.55 5.20 WI : 1,600 1,600 6.75 6.50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Production :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : MI : 1,680 1,920 MN : 3,510 3,080 NY : 2,613 3,285 PA : 2,924 2,352 VT : 434 466 WA : 132 140 WV : 50 47 WI : 10,800 10,400 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. 2/ Include only alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures that were harvested as haylage or greenchop. Alfalfa harvested as dry hay is not included. New Seedings of Alfalfa and Alfalfa mixtures: Area Seeded by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Seeded State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AZ : 60 32 24 AR : 5 4 5 CA : 194 105 165 CO : 90 110 150 CT : 1 1 1 DE : 1 1 1 ID : 140 140 140 IL : 58 50 50 IN : 40 70 40 IA : 215 215 185 KS : 80 70 160 KY : 50 70 30 ME : 2 2 2 MD : 8 6 9 MA : 1 2 1 MI : 100 140 100 MN : 250 310 235 MO : 45 50 60 MT : 200 130 120 NE : 230 180 250 NV : 24 33 23 NH : 1 1 1 NJ : 1 2 2 NM : 25 25 25 NY : 125 95 100 NC : 1 1 2 ND : 140 100 130 OH : 110 111 89 OK : 60 30 60 OR : 40 40 40 PA : 135 130 100 RI : 0 0 0 SD : 180 185 350 TN : 3 8 6 TX : 16 10 15 UT : 50 70 60 VT : 13 10 13 VA : 14 11 15 WA : 60 68 55 WV : 8 7 6 WI : 600 400 400 WY : 60 40 40 : US : 3,436 3,065 3,260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Peanuts: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 207.0 190.0 200.0 206.0 182.0 199.0 FL : 102.0 94.0 91.0 94.0 86.0 83.0 GA : 546.0 494.0 515.0 544.0 492.0 512.0 NM : 22.0 27.3 23.0 22.0 26.0 23.0 NC : 126.0 123.0 123.0 124.0 123.0 123.0 OK : 83.0 97.0 80.0 79.0 67.0 75.0 SC : 11.5 10.5 11.0 11.0 10.0 10.5 TX : 360.0 425.0 425.0 280.0 275.0 300.0 VA : 77.0 76.0 75.0 76.0 75.0 75.0 : US : 1,534.5 1,536.8 1,543.0 1,436.0 1,336.0 1,400.5 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production 1/ :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- Pounds ---------- ---------- 1,000 Pounds --------- : AL : 2,175 1,490 2,750 448,050 271,180 547,250 FL : 2,770 2,485 3,150 260,380 213,710 261,450 GA : 2,575 2,700 3,300 1,400,800 1,328,400 1,689,600 NM : 2,800 2,115 2,900 61,600 54,990 66,700 NC : 2,410 2,750 3,000 298,840 338,250 369,000 OK : 2,400 1,800 2,500 189,600 120,600 187,500 SC : 2,300 2,950 2,900 25,300 29,500 30,450 TX : 3,310 2,540 2,850 926,800 698,500 855,000 VA : 2,870 2,805 3,100 218,120 210,375 232,500 : US : 2,667 2,444 3,027 3,829,490 3,265,505 4,239,450 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates comprised of quota and non-quota peanuts. Canola: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : MN : 105 140 80 100 125 75 ND : 855 1,270 1,300 835 1,250 1,285 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 116 145 114 109 123 95 : US : 1,076 1,555 1,494 1,044 1,498 1,455 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds --------- --------- 1,000 Pounds -------- : MN : 1,300 1,480 1,180 130,000 185,000 88,500 ND : 1,300 1,320 1,400 1,085,500 1,650,000 1,799,000 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 1,359 1,328 1,169 148,180 163,310 111,015 : US : 1,306 1,334 1,374 1,363,680 1,998,310 1,998,515 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ For 1999, Other States include AL, AZ, AR, CA, CO, DE, FL, GA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MI, MO, MT, NE, NJ, NY, NC, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, SD, TN, UT, VA, WA, WI, and WY. 2/ For 2000 and 2001, Other States include AL, AZ, CA, GA, ID, IN, KS, MI, MT, NY, OR, PA, SC, SD, and WA. Sunflowers: Area Planted and Harvested by Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Varietal : Area Planted : Area Harvested Types & :------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Oil : CO : 175 150 130 172 125 120 KS : 250 230 300 240 210 290 MN : 80 55 30 77 48 28 NE : 49 55 52 47 49 50 ND : 1,250 1,010 870 1,220 965 860 SD : 870 680 670 862 660 661 TX : 25 15 35 24 13 33 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 58 53 52 53 46 45 : US : 2,757 2,248 2,139 2,695 2,116 2,087 : Non-Oil : CO : 95 70 65 93 55 62 KS : 30 20 35 27 19 33 MN : 50 40 30 43 37 28 NE : 52 35 30 50 31 29 ND : 450 320 220 425 300 215 SD : 50 40 45 48 39 44 TX : 50 45 73 43 32 70 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 19 22 16 17 18 12 : US : 796 592 514 746 531 493 : All : CO : 270 220 195 265 180 182 KS : 280 250 335 267 229 323 MN : 130 95 60 120 85 56 NE : 101 90 82 97 80 79 ND : 1,700 1,330 1,090 1,645 1,265 1,075 SD : 920 720 715 910 699 705 TX : 75 60 108 67 45 103 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 77 75 68 70 64 57 : US : 3,553 2,840 2,653 3,441 2,647 2,580 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ For 1999, Other States include AR, CA, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, KY, LA, MD, MI, MS, MO, MT, NJ, NM, NY, NC, OH, OK, PA, SC, TN, UT, VA, WA, WI, and WY. 2/ For 2000 and 2001, Other States include CA, GA, IL, LA, MI, MO, MT, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, UT, WA, WI, and WY. Sunflowers: Yield and Production by Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Varietal : Yield : Production Types & :------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds --------- --------- 1,000 Pounds -------- : Oil : CO : 1,350 950 1,140 232,200 118,750 136,800 KS : 1,550 1,200 1,200 372,000 252,000 348,000 MN : 1,450 1,600 1,400 111,650 76,800 39,200 NE : 1,350 860 1,000 63,450 42,140 50,000 ND : 1,150 1,410 1,470 1,403,000 1,360,650 1,264,200 SD : 1,430 1,520 1,410 1,232,660 1,003,200 932,010 TX : 900 600 1,100 21,600 7,800 36,300 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 1,156 1,054 1,329 61,260 48,504 59,811 : US : 1,298 1,375 1,373 3,497,820 2,909,844 2,866,321 : Non-Oil : CO : 1,250 980 1,150 116,250 53,900 71,300 KS : 1,250 1,000 1,330 33,750 19,000 43,890 MN : 1,200 1,550 1,250 51,600 57,350 35,000 NE : 1,050 730 1,150 52,500 22,630 33,350 ND : 1,090 1,260 1,260 463,250 378,000 270,900 SD : 1,450 1,500 1,450 69,600 58,500 63,800 TX : 900 850 1,200 38,700 27,200 84,000 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 1,082 1,000 1,011 18,392 18,004 12,135 : US : 1,131 1,195 1,246 844,042 634,584 614,375 : All : CO : 1,315 959 1,143 348,450 172,650 208,100 KS : 1,520 1,183 1,213 405,750 271,000 391,890 MN : 1,360 1,578 1,325 163,250 134,150 74,200 NE : 1,195 810 1,055 115,950 64,770 83,350 ND : 1,134 1,374 1,428 1,866,250 1,738,650 1,535,100 SD : 1,431 1,519 1,412 1,302,260 1,061,700 995,810 TX : 900 778 1,168 60,300 35,000 120,300 : Oth : Sts 1/2/ : 1,138 1,039 1,262 79,652 66,508 71,946 : US : 1,262 1,339 1,349 4,341,862 3,544,428 3,480,696 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ For 1999, Other States include AR, CA, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, KY, LA, MD, MI, MS, MO, MT, NJ, NM, NY, NC, OH, OK, PA, SC, TN, UT, VA, WA, WI, and WY. 2/ For 2000 and 2001, Other States include CA, GA, IL, LA, MI, MO, MT, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, UT, WA, WI, and WY. Soybeans for Beans: Area Planted and Harvested by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 240 190 140 200 160 135 AR : 3,400 3,350 2,900 3,300 3,150 2,850 DE : 205 215 205 201 213 201 FL : 20 20 10 19 15 9 GA : 220 170 165 190 140 155 IL : 10,600 10,500 10,700 10,550 10,450 10,620 IN : 5,600 5,500 5,600 5,550 5,480 5,590 IA : 10,800 10,700 11,000 10,750 10,680 10,920 KS : 2,850 2,950 2,850 2,800 2,500 2,730 KY : 1,200 1,180 1,240 1,160 1,160 1,220 LA : 1,020 930 640 990 850 610 MD : 490 520 520 480 515 515 MI : 1,950 2,050 2,150 1,940 2,030 2,130 MN : 7,000 7,300 7,300 6,900 7,150 7,200 MS : 1,950 1,700 1,160 1,900 1,580 1,120 MO : 5,400 5,150 4,950 5,350 5,000 4,900 NE : 4,300 4,650 4,950 4,250 4,575 4,900 NJ : 105 100 103 98 98 101 NY : 130 135 160 128 132 158 NC : 1,400 1,400 1,380 1,300 1,360 1,350 ND : 1,350 1,900 2,150 1,340 1,850 2,110 OH : 4,600 4,450 4,600 4,500 4,440 4,580 OK : 480 440 415 360 290 265 PA : 370 390 410 350 385 405 SC : 480 450 450 450 430 430 SD : 4,100 4,400 4,500 4,070 4,370 4,470 TN : 1,250 1,180 1,080 1,200 1,150 1,050 TX : 400 290 260 380 260 210 VA : 470 490 500 440 480 480 WV 1/ : 16 17 15 16 WI : 1,350 1,550 1,600 1,300 1,500 1,570 : US : 73,730 74,266 74,105 72,446 72,408 73,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ WV estimates began in 2000. Soybeans for Beans: Yield and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels --------- --------- 1,000 Bushels --------- : AL : 16.0 18.0 35.0 3,200 2,880 4,725 AR : 28.0 25.5 32.0 92,400 80,325 91,200 DE : 27.0 43.0 39.0 5,427 9,159 7,839 FL : 32.0 19.0 29.0 608 285 261 GA : 19.0 24.0 27.0 3,610 3,360 4,185 IL : 42.0 44.0 45.0 443,100 459,800 477,900 IN : 39.0 46.0 49.0 216,450 252,080 273,910 IA : 44.5 43.5 44.0 478,375 464,580 480,480 KS : 29.0 20.0 32.0 81,200 50,000 87,360 KY : 21.0 39.0 40.0 24,360 45,240 48,800 LA : 27.0 24.0 33.0 26,730 20,400 20,130 MD : 32.0 43.0 39.0 15,360 22,145 20,085 MI : 40.0 36.0 30.0 77,600 73,080 63,900 MN : 42.0 41.0 37.0 289,800 293,150 266,400 MS : 23.5 22.0 33.0 44,650 34,760 36,960 MO : 27.5 35.0 38.0 147,125 175,000 186,200 NE : 42.5 38.0 45.5 180,625 173,850 222,950 NJ : 24.0 40.0 31.0 2,352 3,920 3,131 NY : 37.0 33.0 33.0 4,736 4,356 5,214 NC : 23.0 32.5 32.0 29,900 44,200 43,200 ND : 35.0 32.0 34.0 46,900 59,200 71,740 OH : 36.0 42.0 41.0 162,000 186,480 187,780 OK : 19.0 15.0 19.0 6,840 4,350 5,035 PA : 29.0 43.0 35.0 10,150 16,555 14,175 SC : 20.0 25.0 22.0 9,000 10,750 9,460 SD : 36.0 35.0 31.0 146,520 152,950 138,570 TN : 19.0 25.0 34.0 22,800 28,750 35,700 TX : 27.0 27.0 27.0 10,260 7,020 5,670 VA : 27.0 38.5 36.0 11,880 18,480 17,280 WV 1/ : 47.0 42.0 705 672 WI : 46.0 40.0 38.0 59,800 60,000 59,660 : US : 36.6 38.1 39.6 2,653,758 2,757,810 2,890,572 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ WV estimates began in 2000. Soybeans: Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducted an Objective Yield Survey in 8 soybean producing States during 2001. Randomly selected plots of soybean fields were visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in this table are actual field counts from this survey. Soybeans: Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet, Selected States, 1997-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Month : 1997 : 1998 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Number of Pods : : AR : Sep 1/: : Nov : 2,098 1,640 1,483 1,859 1,867 : Final : 1,956 1,613 1,346 1,835 1,817 : : IL : Sep : 1,828 2,087 1,917 2,162 2,041 : Nov : 1,708 1,902 1,788 2,020 1,932 : Final : 1,708 1,906 1,787 2,021 1,932 : : IN : Sep : 1,622 1,883 1,771 1,917 2,003 : Nov : 1,532 1,709 1,622 1,784 1,880 : Final : 1,532 1,709 1,622 1,784 1,869 : : IA : Sep : 1,894 1,914 2,142 1,830 1,809 : Nov : 1,458 1,745 1,894 1,660 1,787 : Final : 1,461 1,748 1,878 1,660 1,796 : : MN : Sep : 1,585 1,598 1,612 1,607 1,492 : Nov : 1,506 1,450 1,563 1,507 1,475 : Final : 1,506 1,442 1,565 1,507 1,475 : : MO : Sep : 1,539 1,847 1,242 1,974 1,424 : Nov : 1,591 1,878 1,508 1,782 1,874 : Final : 1,650 1,931 1,525 1,793 1,921 : : NE : Sep : 1,716 1,849 1,877 1,795 1,961 : Nov : 1,345 1,810 1,872 1,619 2,003 : Final : 1,342 1,810 1,872 1,619 2,048 : : OH : Sep : 1,711 1,887 1,699 1,893 1,801 : Nov : 1,485 1,710 1,494 1,685 1,785 : Final : 1,467 1,710 1,494 1,697 1,785 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Not available due to plant immaturity. Flaxseed: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : MN : 13 10 4 12 9 4 MT 1/ : 16 14 14 12 ND : 330 490 550 327 475 545 SD : 22 20 17 21 19 17 : Oth : Sts 2/ : 22 21 : US : 387 536 585 381 517 578 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Bushels --------- ------- 1,000 Bushels ------- : MN : 25.0 22.0 13.0 300 198 52 MT 1/ : 14.0 15.0 196 180 ND : 21.0 21.0 20.0 6,867 9,975 10,900 SD : 17.0 19.0 19.0 357 361 323 : Oth : Sts 2/ : 16.2 340 : US : 20.6 20.8 19.8 7,864 10,730 11,455 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. Other Oilseeds: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop, United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested Crop :----------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Rapeseed : 4.6 4.0 3.7 4.4 3.9 3.1 Safflower : 275.0 215.0 188.0 262.0 197.0 177.0 Mustard Seed : 60.8 46.3 45.8 58.8 43.2 44.2 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds --------- -------- 1,000 Pounds ------- : Rapeseed : 1,155 1,474 1,306 5,080 5,750 4,050 Safflower : 1,545 1,434 1,365 404,715 282,545 241,665 Mustard Seed : 816 855 930 48,010 36,930 41,106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cotton: Area Planted and Harvested by Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type : Area Planted : Area Harvested and :-------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Upland : AL : 565.0 590.0 610.0 561.0 530.0 605.0 AZ : 270.0 280.0 295.0 269.0 278.0 290.0 AR : 970.0 960.0 1,080.0 960.0 950.0 1,065.0 CA : 610.0 775.0 640.0 605.0 770.0 635.0 FL : 107.0 130.0 125.0 106.0 106.0 124.0 GA : 1,470.0 1,500.0 1,500.0 1,300.0 1,350.0 1,490.0 KS : 33.0 40.0 42.0 28.0 37.0 37.0 LA : 615.0 710.0 870.0 610.0 695.0 855.0 MS : 1,200.0 1,300.0 1,620.0 1,180.0 1,280.0 1,600.0 MO : 380.0 400.0 405.0 377.0 388.0 400.0 NM : 84.0 72.0 75.0 79.0 67.0 70.0 NC : 880.0 930.0 970.0 825.0 925.0 965.0 OK : 240.0 280.0 270.0 150.0 145.0 200.0 SC : 330.0 300.0 300.0 315.0 290.0 296.0 TN : 570.0 570.0 620.0 565.0 565.0 615.0 TX : 6,150.0 6,400.0 6,000.0 5,100.0 4,400.0 4,200.0 VA : 110.0 110.0 105.0 108.0 108.0 104.0 : US : 14,584.0 15,347.0 15,527.0 13,138.0 12,884.0 13,551.0 : Amer-Pima : AZ : 9.0 5.0 7.8 8.9 4.9 7.5 CA : 240.0 145.0 230.0 239.0 144.0 229.0 NM : 7.5 4.2 6.0 7.0 4.1 6.0 TX : 33.0 16.0 17.0 32.0 16.0 16.5 : US : 289.5 170.2 260.8 286.9 169.0 259.0 : All : AL : 565.0 590.0 610.0 561.0 530.0 605.0 AZ : 279.0 285.0 302.8 277.9 282.9 297.5 AR : 970.0 960.0 1,080.0 960.0 950.0 1,065.0 CA : 850.0 920.0 870.0 844.0 914.0 864.0 FL : 107.0 130.0 125.0 106.0 106.0 124.0 GA : 1,470.0 1,500.0 1,500.0 1,300.0 1,350.0 1,490.0 KS : 33.0 40.0 42.0 28.0 37.0 37.0 LA : 615.0 710.0 870.0 610.0 695.0 855.0 MS : 1,200.0 1,300.0 1,620.0 1,180.0 1,280.0 1,600.0 MO : 380.0 400.0 405.0 377.0 388.0 400.0 NM : 91.5 76.2 81.0 86.0 71.1 76.0 NC : 880.0 930.0 970.0 825.0 925.0 965.0 OK : 240.0 280.0 270.0 150.0 145.0 200.0 SC : 330.0 300.0 300.0 315.0 290.0 296.0 TN : 570.0 570.0 620.0 565.0 565.0 615.0 TX : 6,183.0 6,416.0 6,017.0 5,132.0 4,416.0 4,216.5 VA : 110.0 110.0 105.0 108.0 108.0 104.0 : US : 14,873.5 15,517.2 15,787.8 13,424.9 13,053.0 13,810.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cotton: Yield and Production by Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type : Yield : Production 1/ and :-------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- Pounds -------- --------- 1,000 Bales 2/ --------- : Upland : AL : 535 492 706 625.0 543.0 890.0 AZ : 1,278 1,366 1,142 716.0 791.0 690.0 AR : 714 720 823 1,428.0 1,425.0 1,825.0 CA : 1,254 1,378 1,361 1,580.0 2,210.0 1,800.0 FL : 516 480 654 114.0 106.0 169.0 GA : 579 591 709 1,567.0 1,663.0 2,200.0 KS : 375 288 298 21.9 22.2 23.0 LA : 709 629 578 901.0 911.0 1,030.0 MS : 704 642 708 1,731.0 1,711.0 2,360.0 MO : 601 668 864 472.0 540.0 720.0 NM : 662 724 823 109.0 101.0 120.0 NC : 475 742 806 816.0 1,429.0 1,620.0 OK : 461 503 504 144.0 152.0 210.0 SC : 428 627 689 281.0 379.0 425.0 TN : 505 603 761 595.0 710.0 975.0 TX : 475 430 474 5,050.0 3,940.0 4,150.0 VA : 635 738 918 142.8 166.0 199.0 : US : 595 626 687 16,293.7 16,799.2 19,406.0 : Amer-Pima : AZ : 879 705 960 16.3 7.2 15.0 CA : 1,210 1,154 1,300 602.7 346.3 620.0 NM : 734 539 800 10.7 4.6 10.0 TX : 669 930 960 44.6 31.0 33.0 : US : 1,128 1,105 1,257 674.3 389.1 678.0 : All : AL : 535 492 706 625.0 543.0 890.0 AZ : 1,265 1,354 1,137 732.3 798.2 705.0 AR : 714 720 823 1,428.0 1,425.0 1,825.0 CA : 1,241 1,342 1,344 2,182.7 2,556.3 2,420.0 FL : 516 480 654 114.0 106.0 169.0 GA : 579 591 709 1,567.0 1,663.0 2,200.0 KS : 375 288 298 21.9 22.2 23.0 LA : 709 629 578 901.0 911.0 1,030.0 MS : 704 642 708 1,731.0 1,711.0 2,360.0 MO : 601 668 864 472.0 540.0 720.0 NM : 668 713 821 119.7 105.6 130.0 NC : 475 742 806 816.0 1,429.0 1,620.0 OK : 461 503 504 144.0 152.0 210.0 SC : 428 627 689 281.0 379.0 425.0 TN : 505 603 761 595.0 710.0 975.0 TX : 477 432 476 5,094.6 3,971.0 4,183.0 VA : 635 738 918 142.8 166.0 199.0 : US : 607 632 698 16,968.0 17,188.3 20,084.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Production ginned and to be ginned. 2/ 480-lb. net weight bales. Cottonseed: Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production State :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : AL : 225.0 192.0 314.0 AZ : 275.0 297.0 281.0 AR : 552.0 556.0 712.0 CA : 799.0 909.0 875.0 FL : 36.0 38.0 58.0 GA : 546.0 563.0 750.0 KS : 8.0 8.9 9.2 LA : 331.0 331.0 377.0 MS : 667.0 662.0 912.0 MO : 175.0 205.0 270.0 NM : 50.5 39.7 48.8 NC : 278.0 508.0 559.0 OK : 52.0 58.0 81.0 SC : 100.0 133.0 149.0 TN : 223.0 289.0 375.0 TX : 1,987.0 1,589.0 1,694.0 VA : 49.0 57.0 68.0 : US : 6,353.5 6,435.6 7,533.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates based on 3-year average lint-seed ratio. Tobacco: Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ Acres ------------ ----------- Pounds ---------- : CT : 3,040 1,600 2,300 1,799 1,531 1,699 FL : 5,800 4,500 4,500 2,640 2,550 2,600 GA : 33,000 31,000 26,500 1,940 2,220 2,430 IN : 6,500 3,800 4,200 1,800 2,100 2,250 KY : 221,650 132,700 115,700 1,843 2,133 2,267 MD : 6,500 5,700 1,900 1,400 1,450 1,450 MA : 1,320 550 1,150 1,763 836 1,727 MO : 2,300 1,400 1,400 2,015 2,120 2,360 NC : 207,800 170,400 161,800 2,161 2,386 2,403 OH : 9,800 7,500 6,100 1,740 1,760 1,960 PA : 6,200 5,100 3,100 1,802 1,994 1,989 SC : 39,000 34,000 32,000 2,000 2,390 2,450 TN : 63,170 46,020 39,570 1,941 2,085 2,135 VA : 38,300 25,900 29,500 2,320 2,186 2,238 WV : 1,600 1,300 1,300 1,350 1,200 1,450 WI : 1,180 960 1,620 2,388 2,348 2,121 : US : 647,160 472,430 432,640 1,997 2,229 2,314 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Pounds : CT : 5,470 2,450 3,908 FL : 15,312 11,475 11,700 GA : 64,020 68,820 64,395 IN : 11,700 7,980 9,450 KY : 408,492 283,065 262,335 MD : 9,100 8,265 2,755 MA : 2,327 460 1,986 MO : 4,635 2,968 3,304 NC : 448,980 406,500 388,780 OH : 17,052 13,200 11,956 PA : 11,170 10,170 6,166 SC : 78,000 81,260 78,400 TN : 122,601 95,958 84,465 VA : 88,855 56,613 66,015 WV : 2,160 1,560 1,885 WI : 2,818 2,254 3,436 : US : 1,292,692 1,052,998 1,000,936 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tobacco: Area Harvested by Class, Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested Class and Type :-------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres : Class 1, Flue-cured : Type 11, Old Belts : NC : 55,000 40,000 42,000 VA : 26,000 17,500 20,500 US : 81,000 57,500 62,500 Type 12, Eastern NC : Belt : NC : 119,000 102,000 93,000 Type 13, NC Border & : SC Belt : NC : 26,000 21,000 20,000 SC : 39,000 34,000 32,000 US : 65,000 55,000 52,000 Type 14, GA-FL Belt : FL : 5,800 4,500 4,500 GA : 33,000 31,000 26,500 US : 38,800 35,500 31,000 Total 11-14 : 303,800 250,000 238,500 Class 2, Fire-cured : Type 21, VA Belt : VA : 1,600 1,300 1,200 Type 22, Eastern : District : KY : 3,750 4,100 3,300 TN : 7,000 7,700 6,400 US : 10,750 11,800 9,700 Type 23, Western : District : KY : 3,500 3,800 3,100 TN : 570 640 520 US : 4,070 4,440 3,620 Total 21-23 : 16,420 17,540 14,520 Class 3, Air-cured : Class 3A, Light : Air-cured : Type 31, Burley : IN : 6,500 3,800 4,200 KY : 210,000 120,000 105,000 MO : 2,300 1,400 1,400 NC : 7,800 7,400 6,800 OH : 9,800 7,500 6,100 TN : 55,000 37,000 32,000 VA : 10,600 7,000 7,700 WV : 1,600 1,300 1,300 US : 303,600 185,400 164,500 Type 32, Southern MD : Belt : MD : 6,500 5,700 1,900 PA : 3,000 2,700 1,100 US : 9,500 8,400 3,000 Total 31-32 : 313,100 193,800 167,500 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Tobacco: Yield and Production by Class, Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production Class and Type :-------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- Pounds ------- ------- 1,000 Pounds ------ : Class 1, Flue-cured : Type 11, Old Belts : NC : 2,400 2,500 2,500 132,000 100,000 105,000 VA : 2,420 2,440 2,350 62,920 42,700 48,175 US : 2,406 2,482 2,451 194,920 142,700 153,175 Type 12, Eastern NC : Belt : NC : 2,100 2,405 2,400 249,900 245,310 223,200 Type 13, NC Border & : SC Belt : NC : 2,100 2,350 2,400 54,600 49,350 48,000 SC : 2,000 2,390 2,450 78,000 81,260 78,400 US : 2,040 2,375 2,431 132,600 130,610 126,400 Type 14, GA-FL Belt : FL : 2,640 2,550 2,600 15,312 11,475 11,700 GA : 1,940 2,220 2,430 64,020 68,820 64,395 US : 2,045 2,262 2,455 79,332 80,295 76,095 Total 11-14 : 2,162 2,396 2,427 656,752 598,915 578,870 Class 2, Fire-cured : Type 21, VA Belt : VA : 1,670 1,960 1,900 2,672 2,548 2,280 Type 22, Eastern : District : KY : 2,350 3,150 2,900 8,813 12,915 9,570 TN : 2,280 2,760 2,700 15,960 21,252 17,280 US : 2,304 2,896 2,768 24,773 34,167 26,850 Type 23, Western : District : KY : 2,630 3,400 3,300 9,205 12,920 10,230 TN : 2,500 3,125 3,000 1,425 2,000 1,560 US : 2,612 3,360 3,257 10,630 14,920 11,790 Total 21-23 : 2,319 2,944 2,818 38,075 51,635 40,920 Class 3, Air-cured : Class 3A, Light : Air-cured : Type 31, Burley : IN : 1,800 2,100 2,250 11,700 7,980 9,450 KY : 1,810 2,025 2,200 380,100 243,000 231,000 MO : 2,015 2,120 2,360 4,635 2,968 3,304 NC : 1,600 1,600 1,850 12,480 11,840 12,580 OH : 1,740 1,760 1,960 17,052 13,200 11,956 TN : 1,890 1,920 2,000 103,950 71,040 64,000 VA : 2,180 1,600 2,000 23,108 11,200 15,400 WV : 1,350 1,200 1,450 2,160 1,560 1,885 US : 1,829 1,957 2,125 555,185 362,788 349,575 Type 32, Southern MD : Belt : MD : 1,400 1,450 1,450 9,100 8,265 2,755 PA : 1,750 1,900 1,860 5,250 5,130 2,046 US : 1,511 1,595 1,600 14,350 13,395 4,801 Total 31-32 : 1,819 1,941 2,116 569,535 376,183 354,376 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Tobacco: Area Harvested by Class, Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested Class and Type :-------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres : Class 3, Air-cured : Class 3B, Dark : Air-cured : Type 35, One Sucker : Belt : KY : 2,850 3,100 2,800 TN : 600 680 650 US : 3,450 3,780 3,450 Type 36, Green River : Belt : KY : 1,550 1,700 1,500 Type 37, VA Sun-cured : Belt : VA : 100 100 100 Total 35-37 : 5,100 5,580 5,050 Class 4, Cigar Filler : Type 41, PA Seedleaf : PA : 3,200 2,400 2,000 Class 5, Cigar Binder : Class 5A, CT Valley : Binder : Type 51, CT Valley : Broadleaf : CT : 1,530 600 1,300 MA : 970 300 850 US : 2,500 900 2,150 Class 5B, WI Binder : Type 54, Southern WI : WI : 890 730 1,300 Type 55, Northern WI : WI : 290 230 320 Total 54-55 : 1,180 960 1,620 Total 51-55 : 3,680 1,860 3,770 Class 6, Cigar Wrapper : Type 61, CT Valley : Shade-grown : CT : 1,510 1,000 1,000 MA : 350 250 300 US : 1,860 1,250 1,300 All Cigar Types : Total 41-61 : 8,740 5,510 7,070 : All Tobacco : 647,160 472,430 432,640 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Tobacco: Yield and Production by Class, Type, State, and United States, 1999-2001 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production Class and Type :-------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- Pounds ------- -------- 1,000 Pounds ------- : Class 3, Air-cured : Class 3B, Dark : Air-cured : Type 35, One Sucker : Belt : KY : 2,370 3,000 2,700 6,755 9,300 7,560 TN : 2,110 2,450 2,500 1,266 1,666 1,625 US : 2,325 2,901 2,662 8,021 10,966 9,185 Type 36, Green River : Belt : KY : 2,335 2,900 2,650 3,619 4,930 3,975 Type 37, VA Sun-cured : Belt : VA : 1,550 1,650 1,600 155 165 160 Total 35-37 : 2,313 2,878 2,638 11,795 16,061 13,320 Class 4, Cigar Filler : Type 41, PA Seedleaf : PA : 1,850 2,100 2,060 5,920 5,040 4,120 Class 5, Cigar Binder : Class 5A, CT Valley : Binder : Type 51, CT Valley : Broadleaf : CT : 1,650 1,500 1,775 2,525 900 2,308 MA : 1,695 565 1,860 1,644 170 1,581 US : 1,668 1,189 1,809 4,169 1,070 3,889 Class 5B, WI Binder : Type 54, Southern WI : WI : 2,530 2,500 2,200 2,252 1,825 2,860 Type 55, Northern WI : WI : 1,952 1,865 1,800 566 429 576 Total 54-55 : 2,388 2,348 2,121 2,818 2,254 3,436 Total 51-55 : 1,899 1,787 1,943 6,987 3,324 7,325 Class 6, Cigar Wrapper : Type 61, CT Valley : Shade-grown : CT : 1,950 1,550 1,600 2,945 1,550 1,600 MA : 1,951 1,160 1,350 683 290 405 US : 1,951 1,472 1,542 3,628 1,840 2,005 All Cigar Types : Total 41-61 : 1,892 1,852 1,902 16,535 10,204 13,450 : All Tobacco : 1,997 2,229 2,314 1,292,692 1,052,998 1,000,936 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sugarbeets: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : CA : 110.0 98.0 46.8 108.0 92.5 45.0 CO : 72.1 71.5 41.5 68.5 53.6 36.8 ID : 211.0 212.0 198.0 210.0 191.0 178.0 MI : 194.0 189.0 180.0 190.0 166.0 166.0 MN : 480.0 490.0 468.0 470.0 430.0 426.0 MT : 61.8 60.7 57.4 61.7 55.2 53.5 NE : 72.7 78.2 48.6 66.2 54.8 41.4 ND : 251.6 258.0 261.0 247.0 232.0 237.0 OH : 1.8 1.2 0.8 1.7 0.8 0.6 OR : 20.1 16.2 13.3 19.7 13.7 10.7 WA : 27.5 28.4 7.2 27.4 27.3 7.1 WY : 58.0 61.0 48.5 57.1 56.1 41.6 : US : 1,560.6 1,564.2 1,371.1 1,527.3 1,373.0 1,243.7 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- Tons ----------- --------- 1,000 Tons --------- : CA : 32.0 34.0 35.7 3,456 3,145 1,607 CO : 21.3 22.5 22.4 1,459 1,206 824 ID : 24.3 29.3 26.0 5,103 5,596 4,628 MI : 18.6 20.5 19.4 3,534 3,403 3,220 MN : 20.1 21.5 18.3 9,447 9,245 7,796 MT : 23.8 23.9 21.5 1,468 1,319 1,150 NE : 19.0 20.3 20.3 1,258 1,112 840 ND : 20.8 22.1 18.1 5,138 5,127 4,290 OH : 19.5 21.0 20.0 33 17 12 OR : 25.1 30.1 25.1 494 412 269 WA : 30.1 29.4 36.8 825 803 261 WY : 21.1 20.6 20.6 1,205 1,156 857 : US : 21.9 23.7 20.7 33,420 32,541 25,754 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Related to year of intended harvest except for overwintered spring planted beets in CA. Sugarcane: Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield 1/ State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- 1,000 Acres -------- ---------- Tons ---------- : For Sugar : FL : 443.0 436.0 446.0 35.0 37.5 35.3 HI : 35.4 30.2 21.4 81.7 78.3 89.5 LA : 435.0 465.0 460.0 32.7 29.7 30.0 TX : 28.0 45.5 44.5 34.1 38.8 33.0 : US : 941.4 976.7 971.9 35.7 35.1 33.9 : For Seed : FL : 17.0 18.0 19.0 35.0 38.4 38.3 HI : 1.9 1.8 1.8 35.8 38.0 31.5 LA : 30.0 35.0 35.0 32.7 29.7 30.0 TX : 3.0 0.8 1.5 26.0 30.0 25.0 : US : 51.9 55.6 57.3 33.2 32.8 32.7 : For Sugar : and Seed : FL : 460.0 454.0 465.0 35.0 37.5 35.4 HI : 37.3 32.0 23.2 79.4 76.0 85.0 LA : 465.0 500.0 495.0 32.7 29.7 30.0 TX : 31.0 46.3 46.0 33.3 38.6 32.8 : US : 993.3 1,032.3 1,029.2 35.5 35.0 33.8 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production 1/ :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Tons : For Sugar : FL : 15,505 16,350 15,744 HI : 2,892 2,365 1,915 LA : 14,225 13,811 13,800 TX : 955 1,765 1,469 : US : 33,577 34,291 32,928 : For Seed : FL : 595 691 728 HI : 68 68 57 LA : 981 1,040 1,050 TX : 78 24 38 : US : 1,722 1,823 1,873 : For Sugar : and Seed : FL : 16,100 17,041 16,472 HI : 2,960 2,433 1,972 LA : 15,206 14,851 14,850 TX : 1,033 1,789 1,507 : US : 35,299 36,114 34,801 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Net tons. Dry Edible Beans: Area Planted and Harvested by Commercial Class, State, and Total, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Area Planted : Area Harvested and :-------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Large Lima : CA : 25.0 20.5 14.8 24.0 19.5 14.5 : Baby Lima : CA : 27.0 24.5 12.2 26.0 23.5 11.5 : Navy : ID : 5.1 7.3 3.0 5.0 7.1 2.9 MI : 150.0 125.0 65.0 150.0 120.0 30.0 MN : 80.0 66.0 48.0 64.0 60.0 44.0 NE : 7.0 4.0 6.2 3.5 ND : 195.0 138.0 95.0 175.0 111.0 85.0 OR : 1.2 0.7 1.2 0.6 SD 1/ : 3.2 1.3 3.1 1.1 WY : 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.9 1.8 0.8 : Total : 440.3 346.2 213.3 403.3 307.1 163.8 : Great Northern : ID : 6.6 7.2 4.2 6.5 7.0 4.1 MI : 8.0 3.5 MN : 2.8 2.6 1.1 2.5 2.3 0.9 NE : 115.0 104.5 84.0 104.0 100.0 79.0 ND : 6.5 8.0 5.5 7.5 WA : 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 WY : 8.0 7.0 2.0 7.7 6.8 1.4 : Total : 133.5 128.9 108.5 121.8 122.7 97.6 : Small White : ID : 2.9 1.4 0.9 2.9 1.4 0.9 OR : 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 WA : 1.8 0.9 0.4 1.8 0.9 0.4 : Total : 5.3 2.9 1.8 5.3 2.9 1.8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Dry Edible Beans: Yield and Production by Commercial Class, State, and Total, 1999-2001 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Yield per Acre 1/ : Production 1/ and :-------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- Pounds -------- -------- 1,000 Cwt -------- : Large Lima : CA : 1,800 2,240 2,250 433 437 326 : Baby Lima : CA : 2,380 2,310 2,040 620 542 235 : Navy : ID : 2,160 2,250 2,170 108 160 63 MI : 2,300 1,500 570 3,450 1,800 170 MN : 1,560 1,650 1,620 998 990 713 NE : 1,950 2,200 121 77 ND : 1,460 1,460 1,560 2,555 1,620 1,327 OR : 1,920 1,170 23 7 SD 2/ : 2,480 2,270 77 25 WY : 2,050 2,200 1,750 39 40 14 : Total : 1,809 1,554 1,411 7,294 4,771 2,312 : Great Northern : ID : 2,110 2,090 2,150 137 146 88 MI : 570 20 MN : 1,600 1,520 1,440 40 35 13 NE : 2,030 2,040 2,260 2,111 2,040 1,786 ND : 1,510 1,710 83 128 WA : 2,450 2,180 2,250 27 24 27 WY : 2,000 2,370 1,860 154 161 26 : Total : 2,027 2,029 2,139 2,469 2,489 2,088 : Small White : ID : 2,100 2,070 2,220 61 29 20 OR : 2,000 2,670 2,200 12 16 11 WA : 2,170 2,110 2,000 39 19 8 : Total : 2,113 2,207 2,167 112 64 39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Clean basis. 2/ Estimates began in 2000. Dry Edible Beans: Area Planted and Harvested by Commercial Class, State, and Total, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Area Planted : Area Harvested and :-------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Pinto : CO : 125.0 100.0 94.0 118.5 92.0 85.0 ID : 31.2 29.0 22.2 30.6 28.2 21.5 KS : 16.5 17.3 13.5 15.8 15.5 12.6 MI : 9.0 21.0 7.0 9.0 20.0 4.5 MN : 38.0 39.0 13.0 24.0 34.0 12.0 MT : 13.9 14.5 11.5 13.2 13.8 10.0 NE : 60.0 39.0 53.5 54.0 36.0 47.5 NM 1/ : 1.0 13.0 1.0 13.0 ND : 363.0 411.0 286.0 332.0 363.0 261.0 OR : 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.9 SD 2/ : 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.0 TX : 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.0 0.9 UT : 6.7 5.4 6.1 6.6 3.0 5.7 WA : 9.0 10.5 4.2 9.0 10.5 4.2 WY : 28.0 26.0 20.0 27.5 24.5 18.0 : Total : 705.2 718.5 549.1 644.9 646.2 499.8 : Light Red : Kidney : CA : 8.0 11.0 6.2 8.0 11.0 6.2 CO : 15.0 12.0 13.0 12.5 11.0 12.5 ID : 0.8 1.6 0.6 0.8 1.6 0.6 MI : 17.0 19.0 18.0 17.0 19.0 11.0 MN : 11.0 10.0 8.2 10.5 9.6 7.7 NE : 19.0 13.0 11.5 14.8 12.3 11.0 NY : 17.7 15.0 13.3 17.5 14.6 13.1 WA : 2.0 1.4 1.0 2.0 1.4 1.0 : Total : 90.5 83.0 71.8 83.1 80.5 63.1 : Dark Red : Kidney : CA : 3.5 6.0 2.5 3.5 6.0 2.5 ID : 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.8 MI : 9.0 12.0 9.0 9.0 12.0 7.0 MN : 38.0 32.0 31.0 36.0 30.0 29.0 NY : 2.0 1.9 1.2 2.0 1.8 1.2 ND : 5.0 4.0 5.0 4.7 3.5 4.7 WI : 8.3 8.3 6.3 8.0 8.1 6.1 : Total : 66.9 65.3 56.9 64.3 62.5 52.3 : Pink : CA : 2.0 0.7 2.0 0.7 ID : 19.2 3.3 4.9 18.7 3.3 4.8 MN : 14.0 6.0 6.6 10.2 5.8 5.6 ND : 11.0 4.0 4.0 10.0 3.5 3.8 WA : 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.5 : Total : 50.7 18.2 20.0 45.4 17.5 18.7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Dry Edible Beans: Yield and Production by Commercial Class, State, and Total, 1999-2001 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Yield per Acre 3/ : Production 3/ and :-------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds --------- -------- 1,000 Cwt ------- : Pinto : CO : 1,890 1,820 1,720 2,235 1,675 1,460 ID : 2,170 2,270 2,420 664 641 521 KS : 1,850 1,800 1,860 292 279 234 MI : 1,890 1,450 510 170 290 23 MN : 1,430 1,450 1,300 343 494 156 MT : 2,240 2,400 2,000 296 331 200 NE : 2,030 2,080 2,210 1,096 749 1,050 NM 1/ : 1,800 2,000 18 260 ND : 1,460 1,460 1,550 4,860 5,294 4,050 OR : 1,520 2,420 2,420 35 58 46 SD 2/ : 2,480 2,250 57 45 TX : 860 800 1,670 12 8 15 UT : 800 330 300 53 10 17 WA : 2,300 2,300 2,240 207 242 94 WY : 2,030 2,210 2,170 558 542 390 : Total : 1,681 1,651 1,713 10,839 10,670 8,561 : Light Red : Kidney : CA : 1,510 1,480 1,450 121 163 90 CO : 1,760 1,750 1,640 220 193 205 ID : 2,130 1,690 1,670 17 27 10 MI : 1,800 1,500 770 306 285 85 MN : 1,700 1,850 1,490 178 178 115 NE : 1,790 2,200 1,900 265 271 209 NY : 1,290 1,430 850 225 209 112 WA : 2,150 1,860 2,000 43 26 20 : Total : 1,655 1,680 1,341 1,375 1,352 846 : Dark Red : Kidney : CA : 1,310 1,370 2,000 46 82 50 ID : 2,000 1,910 1,890 22 21 34 MI : 1,700 1,520 430 153 182 30 MN : 1,660 1,700 1,500 597 510 435 NY : 1,350 1,280 830 27 23 10 ND : 1,510 1,430 1,450 71 50 68 WI : 1,550 1,800 1,800 124 146 110 : Total : 1,617 1,622 1,409 1,040 1,014 737 : Pink : CA : 1,150 860 23 6 ID : 2,200 2,120 2,270 412 70 109 MN : 1,400 1,470 1,050 143 85 59 ND : 1,450 1,570 1,550 145 55 59 WA : 2,040 2,480 2,200 92 104 99 : Total : 1,795 1,829 1,743 815 320 326 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates discontinued in 2000, reinstated in 2001. 2/ Estimates began in 2000. 3/ Clean basis. Dry Edible Beans: Area Planted and Harvested by Commercial Class, State, and Total, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Area Planted : Area Harvested and :-------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Small Red : ID : 19.6 7.2 3.8 19.1 7.0 3.7 MI : 15.0 8.0 12.0 15.0 8.0 6.5 WA : 8.0 2.2 3.0 8.0 2.2 3.0 : Total : 42.6 17.4 18.8 42.1 17.2 13.2 : Cranberry : CA : 2.5 3.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 1.5 ID : 1.3 1.4 2.6 1.2 1.4 2.6 MI : 31.0 26.0 26.0 31.0 25.0 12.0 MN : 2.6 0.8 0.6 2.4 0.5 0.5 : Total : 37.4 31.7 30.7 37.1 30.4 16.6 : Black : CA : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 CO : 1.2 1.0 ID : 4.8 1.1 0.6 4.8 1.1 0.6 MI : 108.0 55.0 63.0 108.0 53.0 52.0 MN : 10.6 4.9 2.0 9.8 4.3 1.3 NE : 7.0 0.8 1.1 6.4 0.8 1.0 NY : 9.5 5.2 6.7 9.0 5.2 6.3 ND : 41.0 25.0 19.0 37.0 22.0 18.0 WA : 3.2 1.2 2.0 3.2 1.2 2.0 : Total : 186.3 94.2 94.4 180.2 88.6 81.2 : Blackeye : CA : 39.5 15.3 12.0 38.5 15.3 12.0 TX : 33.0 7.5 20.0 31.0 5.8 17.5 : Total : 72.5 22.8 32.0 69.5 21.1 29.5 : Garbanzo : CA : 16.5 24.5 33.0 16.5 23.5 31.0 ID : 11.8 28.6 28.8 11.7 28.0 28.0 MT : 12.1 25.3 26.5 11.8 20.5 13.5 NE : 6.3 6.0 ND : 10.0 15.0 19.0 8.0 11.0 16.5 OR : 2.7 5.8 5.0 2.4 5.8 4.7 SD 1/ : 4.0 12.1 3.9 11.3 WA : 5.4 9.5 17.0 5.4 9.5 17.0 : Total : 58.5 112.7 147.7 55.8 102.2 128.0 : Other : CA : 10.0 8.0 9.8 10.0 8.0 9.8 CO : 13.8 8.0 8.0 13.0 7.0 7.5 ID : 0.6 0.8 1.5 0.6 0.8 1.5 KS : 5.5 0.7 1.5 5.1 0.5 1.4 MI : 11.0 19.0 7.0 11.0 18.0 3.5 MN : 8.0 3.7 4.5 5.6 3.5 4.0 MT : 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 NE : 2.0 3.7 3.6 1.6 3.4 3.5 NY : 1.8 2.9 1.8 1.7 2.9 1.7 ND : 5.0 6.5 4.0 3.3 5.5 3.5 OR : 4.6 2.4 2.4 4.3 2.3 2.4 SD 1/ : 1.5 2.6 1.5 2.6 TX : 15.5 11.5 9.0 14.6 9.8 8.0 WA : 1.0 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.7 WY : 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.9 0.9 0.8 : Total : 81.3 71.4 57.9 74.2 65.6 51.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Dry Edible Beans: Yield and Production by Commercial Class, State, and Total, 1999-2001 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Yield per Acre 2/ : Production 2/ and :-------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds --------- ------- 1,000 Cwt ------- : Small Red : ID : 2,120 2,100 2,240 405 147 83 MI : 2,070 1,410 420 310 113 27 WA : 2,310 2,410 2,070 185 53 62 : Total : 2,138 1,820 1,303 900 313 172 : Cranberry : CA : 960 1,060 2,400 24 37 36 ID : 1,920 1,790 1,540 23 25 40 MI : 1,600 1,520 580 496 380 70 MN : 1,420 1,400 1,400 34 7 7 : Total : 1,555 1,477 922 577 449 153 : Black : CA : 1,000 500 10 5 CO : 2,000 20 ID : 2,150 2,180 2,170 103 24 13 MI : 2,090 1,580 640 2,260 840 335 MN : 1,530 1,330 1,230 150 57 16 NE : 1,800 2,250 2,200 115 18 22 NY : 1,570 1,500 940 141 78 59 ND : 1,340 1,280 1,600 496 282 288 WA : 2,380 2,670 2,500 76 32 50 : Total : 1,871 1,508 964 3,371 1,336 783 : Blackeye : CA : 2,010 2,160 2,420 775 330 290 TX : 1,700 900 1,500 527 52 263 : Total : 1,873 1,810 1,875 1,302 382 553 : Garbanzo : CA : 1,730 1,460 1,230 285 343 380 ID : 1,260 1,460 1,470 147 410 412 MT : 1,130 730 940 133 150 127 NE : 800 48 ND : 1,100 1,320 1,400 88 145 231 OR : 920 1,330 1,340 22 77 63 SD 1/ : 1,670 1,250 65 141 WA : 1,110 1,240 1,200 60 118 204 : Total : 1,317 1,280 1,255 735 1,308 1,606 : Other : CA : 1,180 1,430 1,990 118 114 195 CO : 2,150 1,600 1,600 280 112 120 ID : 2,170 2,000 2,070 13 16 31 KS : 1,860 2,000 1,790 95 10 25 MI : 1,860 1,310 570 205 235 20 MN : 1,340 1,260 1,530 75 44 61 MT : 2,400 1,000 1,000 12 5 5 NE : 2,000 2,210 2,000 32 75 70 NY : 1,240 1,660 760 21 48 13 ND : 1,520 1,530 1,400 50 84 49 OR : 1,910 2,300 2,170 82 53 52 SD 1/ : 1,800 2,270 27 59 TX : 1,110 1,000 880 162 98 70 WA : 2,100 2,200 2,000 21 22 14 WY : 1,950 2,110 2,500 37 19 20 : Total : 1,621 1,466 1,564 1,203 962 804 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. 2/ Clean basis. Dry Edible Beans: Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : CA : 135.0 115.0 92.0 132.0 112.0 89.0 CO : 155.0 120.0 115.0 145.0 110.0 105.0 ID : 105.0 90.0 75.0 103.0 88.0 73.0 KS : 22.0 18.0 15.0 20.9 16.0 14.0 MI : 350.0 285.0 215.0 350.0 275.0 130.0 MN : 205.0 165.0 115.0 165.0 150.0 105.0 MT : 26.5 40.5 38.5 25.5 34.8 24.0 NE : 210.0 165.0 160.0 187.0 156.0 148.0 NM 2/ : 1.0 13.0 1.0 13.0 NY : 31.0 25.0 23.0 30.2 24.5 22.3 ND : 630.0 610.0 440.0 570.0 525.0 400.0 OR : 11.5 12.0 10.0 10.8 11.7 9.5 SD 3/ : 11.0 18.0 10.8 17.0 TX : 50.0 20.0 30.0 47.0 16.6 26.4 UT : 6.7 5.4 6.1 6.6 3.0 5.7 WA : 36.0 32.0 34.0 36.0 32.0 34.0 WI : 8.3 8.3 6.3 8.0 8.1 6.1 WY : 40.0 36.0 24.0 39.0 34.0 21.0 : US : 2,023.0 1,758.2 1,429.9 1,877.0 1,607.5 1,243.0 :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield per Acre 4/ : Production 4/ :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds --------- ---------- 1,000 Cwt --------- : CA : 1,860 1,840 1,800 2,455 2,059 1,602 CO : 1,900 1,800 1,700 2,755 1,980 1,785 ID : 2,050 1,950 1,950 2,112 1,716 1,424 KS : 1,850 1,810 1,850 387 289 259 MI : 2,100 1,500 600 7,350 4,125 780 MN : 1,550 1,600 1,500 2,558 2,400 1,575 MT : 1,730 1,400 1,380 441 486 332 NE : 2,000 2,070 2,150 3,740 3,230 3,185 NM 2/ : 1,800 2,000 18 260 NY : 1,370 1,460 870 414 358 194 ND : 1,450 1,450 1,550 8,265 7,613 6,200 OR : 1,610 1,800 1,810 174 211 172 SD 3/ : 2,090 1,590 226 270 TX : 1,490 950 1,320 701 158 348 UT : 800 330 300 53 10 17 WA : 2,080 2,000 1,700 750 640 578 WI : 1,550 1,800 1,800 124 146 110 WY : 2,020 2,240 2,140 788 762 450 : US : 1,763 1,643 1,572 33,085 26,409 19,541 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Excludes beans grown for garden seed. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2000, reinstated in 2001. 3/ Estimates began in 2000. 4/ Clean basis. Lentils: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : ID : 61.0 65.0 54.0 60.0 64.0 53.0 MT : 19.0 22.0 22.0 16.0 21.0 20.0 ND : 27.0 45.0 45.0 23.5 44.0 44.0 WA : 75.0 85.0 80.0 75.0 85.0 80.0 : US : 182.0 217.0 201.0 174.5 214.0 197.0 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds ---------- --------- 1,000 Cwt -------- : ID : 1,400 1,450 1,500 840 928 795 MT : 1,300 1,000 1,100 208 210 220 ND : 1,550 1,400 1,370 364 616 603 WA : 1,300 1,500 1,600 975 1,275 1,280 : US : 1,368 1,415 1,471 2,387 3,029 2,898 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wrinkled Seed Peas: Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production State :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : ID : 340 331 202 WA : 318 349 438 : US : 658 680 640 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dry Edible Peas: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : ID : 54.0 25.0 24.0 53.0 24.0 23.0 MT : 37.0 28.0 31.0 29.0 24.0 21.0 ND : 64.0 66.0 90.0 58.0 62.0 86.0 OR : 4.0 4.8 4.0 4.8 WA : 110.0 65.0 62.0 110.0 65.0 62.0 : Oth Sts 2/: 3.6 3.6 : US : 268.6 188.0 211.8 253.6 179.0 196.8 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Pounds ---------- --------- 1,000 Cwt -------- : ID : 1,900 1,900 2,000 1,007 456 460 MT : 1,400 970 1,400 406 233 294 ND : 1,900 2,170 2,020 1,102 1,345 1,737 OR : 2,500 1,000 100 48 WA : 2,020 2,100 2,000 2,222 1,365 1,240 : Oth Sts 2/: 1,000 36 : US : 1,882 1,955 1,920 4,773 3,499 3,779 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Excludes both wrinkled seed peas and Austrian winter peas. 2/ Includes NV and OR. NV discontinued in 2000. Austrian Winter Peas: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : ID : 5.0 4.0 4.5 4.0 3.7 4.0 MT 1/ : 9.9 2.5 OR : 1.1 1.2 1.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 : US : 6.1 5.2 15.9 4.4 4.1 7.1 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- Pounds ---------- -------- 1,000 Cwt ------- : ID : 1,400 1,800 1,700 56 67 68 MT 1/ : 790 20 OR : 1,000 1,500 1,500 4 6 9 : US : 1,364 1,780 1,366 60 73 97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2001. Potatoes: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Seasonal : Area Planted : Area Harvested Group and :----------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Winter 1/ : CA : 8.5 9.0 9.0 8.5 9.0 9.0 FL : 9.6 8.2 7.8 9.3 8.0 5.0 : Total : 18.1 17.2 16.8 17.8 17.0 14.0 : Spring 2/ : AL 3/ : 1.7 1.6 AZ : 10.0 9.0 8.2 9.6 9.0 8.2 CA : 19.0 18.8 15.5 19.0 18.8 15.5 FL : 28.8 22.3 25.6 28.0 21.5 25.0 Hastings : 21.5 17.2 18.5 21.0 16.5 18.0 Other FL : 7.3 5.1 7.1 7.0 5.0 7.0 NC 4/ : 17.0 17.5 19.5 16.5 17.0 18.5 TX : 10.3 9.8 9.5 9.8 9.3 9.0 : Total : 86.8 77.4 78.3 84.5 75.6 76.2 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Cwt ---------- --------- 1,000 Cwt -------- : Winter 1/ : CA : 260 320 310 2,210 2,880 2,790 FL : 200 260 265 1,860 2,080 1,325 : Total : 229 292 294 4,070 4,960 4,115 : Spring 2/ : AL 3/ : 175 280 AZ : 315 280 270 3,024 2,520 2,214 CA : 400 395 390 7,600 7,426 6,045 FL : 315 295 319 8,820 6,343 7,970 Hastings : 330 295 330 6,930 4,868 5,940 Other FL : 270 295 290 1,890 1,475 2,030 NC 4/ : 200 200 190 3,300 3,400 3,515 TX : 235 240 230 2,303 2,232 2,070 : Total : 300 290 286 25,327 21,921 21,814 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Carried forward from earlier estimate. 2/ 2001 revised. 3/ Spring estimates included with Summer beginning in 2000. 4/ Summer estimates included with Spring beginning in 2000. Potatoes: Area Planted and Harvested by Seasonal Group, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Seasonal : Area Planted : Area Harvested Group and :----------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Summer : AL 1/ : 3.5 5.1 4.2 2.8 4.1 3.9 CA : 6.7 7.5 8.0 6.7 7.5 8.0 CO : 7.7 8.5 5.6 7.5 8.3 5.4 DE : 4.3 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.3 IL : 4.9 5.5 5.5 4.7 5.3 5.3 IA 2/ : 1.1 0.8 KS 3/ : 3.0 2.5 2.9 2.4 MD : 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 MO : 8.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 5.6 NE 4/ : 4.9 4.5 NJ : 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 NM : 4.3 3.3 2.2 4.3 3.0 2.2 NC 5/ : 1.0 1.0 TX : 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.0 7.8 8.0 VA : 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.3 6.3 : Total : 68.9 66.1 60.9 64.0 63.2 58.6 : Fall : CA : 9.0 8.7 2.5 9.0 8.7 2.5 CO : 77.2 75.8 68.1 76.9 75.6 67.8 ID : 395.0 415.0 370.0 393.0 413.0 368.0 10 SW Co : 26.0 28.0 26.0 26.0 28.0 26.0 Other ID : 369.0 387.0 344.0 367.0 385.0 342.0 IN : 5.2 3.0 3.1 4.9 2.8 2.9 ME : 65.0 64.0 62.0 62.5 64.0 62.0 MA : 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.8 MI : 48.0 49.0 47.5 47.5 47.5 46.0 MN : 70.0 66.0 59.0 53.0 59.0 55.0 MT : 11.0 11.5 9.6 10.9 11.3 9.5 NE 4/ : 21.6 26.0 22.5 21.2 24.7 22.4 NV : 6.5 7.0 6.5 6.5 7.0 6.5 NM : 6.6 6.8 4.2 6.6 6.8 4.2 NY : 26.0 22.0 23.5 25.5 21.3 23.3 ND : 121.0 124.0 118.0 110.0 110.0 110.0 OH : 4.8 4.4 4.2 4.7 4.2 4.1 OR : 56.0 57.0 45.0 55.5 56.5 44.5 Malheur : 10.5 10.5 9.0 10.5 10.5 9.0 Other OR : 45.5 46.5 36.0 45.0 46.0 35.5 PA : 14.5 13.5 14.0 14.0 13.0 13.5 RI : 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 SD : 3.5 3.5 2.8 3.4 2.8 2.7 UT : 2.0 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.5 1.3 WA : 170.0 175.0 160.0 170.0 175.0 160.0 WI : 86.0 86.0 84.0 85.0 84.5 83.0 WY 2/ : 0.5 0.5 : Total : 1,203.0 1,223.0 1,111.1 1,166.1 1,192.2 1,092.5 : US : 1,376.8 1,383.7 1,267.1 1,332.4 1,348.0 1,241.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Potatoes: Yield and Production by Seasonal Group, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Seasonal : Yield : Production Group and :----------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Cwt ---------- --------- 1,000 Cwt --------- : Summer : AL 1/ : 220 170 160 616 697 624 CA : 360 355 355 2,412 2,663 2,840 CO : 330 360 355 2,475 2,988 1,917 DE : 250 240 270 1,075 1,128 1,161 IL : 350 350 350 1,645 1,855 1,855 IA 2/ : 225 180 KS 3/ : 340 300 986 720 MD : 240 260 250 1,128 1,222 1,175 MO : 295 275 340 1,829 1,678 1,904 NE 4/ : 360 1,620 NJ : 250 285 255 625 713 638 NM : 290 350 350 1,247 1,050 770 NC 5/ : 110 110 TX : 370 380 390 2,960 2,964 3,120 VA : 175 205 220 1,050 1,292 1,386 : Total : 296 304 309 18,972 19,236 18,110 : Fall : CA : 445 430 445 4,005 3,741 1,113 CO : 335 370 315 25,762 27,972 21,357 ID : 339 369 348 133,330 152,320 127,980 10 SW Co : 470 490 450 12,220 13,720 11,700 Other ID : 330 360 340 121,110 138,600 116,280 IN : 270 280 320 1,323 784 928 ME : 285 280 260 17,813 17,920 16,120 MA : 255 255 265 740 638 742 MI : 315 315 305 14,963 14,963 14,030 MN : 340 360 335 18,020 21,240 18,425 MT : 305 310 320 3,325 3,503 3,040 NE 4/ : 420 410 380 8,904 10,127 8,512 NV : 440 450 360 2,860 3,150 2,340 NM : 380 400 340 2,508 2,720 1,428 NY : 265 280 255 6,758 5,964 5,942 ND : 240 245 240 26,400 26,950 26,400 OH : 210 270 240 987 1,134 984 OR : 505 543 466 28,020 30,683 20,730 Malheur : 440 425 410 4,620 4,463 3,690 Other OR : 520 570 480 23,400 26,220 17,040 PA : 220 270 235 3,080 3,510 3,173 RI : 225 275 270 135 138 135 SD : 290 290 240 986 812 648 UT : 290 290 265 580 435 345 WA : 560 600 590 95,200 105,000 94,400 WI : 400 400 385 34,000 33,800 31,955 WY 2/ : 295 148 : Total : 369 392 367 429,847 467,504 400,727 : US : 359 381 358 478,216 513,621 444,766 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Spring estimate included with Summer beginning in 2000. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. 3/ Estimates began in 2000. 4/ Summer estimates included with Fall beginning in 2000. 5/ Summer estimates included with Spring beginning in 2000. Potatoes: Area Planted and Harvested by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 5.2 5.1 4.2 4.4 4.1 3.9 AZ : 10.0 9.0 8.2 9.6 9.0 8.2 CA : 43.2 44.0 35.0 43.2 44.0 35.0 CO : 84.9 84.3 73.7 84.4 83.9 73.2 DE : 4.3 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.3 FL : 38.4 30.5 33.4 37.3 29.5 30.0 ID : 395.0 415.0 370.0 393.0 413.0 368.0 IL : 4.9 5.5 5.5 4.7 5.3 5.3 IN : 5.2 3.0 3.1 4.9 2.8 2.9 IA 1/ : 1.1 0.8 KS 2/ : 3.0 2.5 2.9 2.4 ME : 65.0 64.0 62.0 62.5 64.0 62.0 MD : 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 MA : 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.8 MI : 48.0 49.0 47.5 47.5 47.5 46.0 MN : 70.0 66.0 59.0 53.0 59.0 55.0 MO : 8.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 5.6 MT : 11.0 11.5 9.6 10.9 11.3 9.5 NE : 26.5 26.0 22.5 25.7 24.7 22.4 NV : 6.5 7.0 6.5 6.5 7.0 6.5 NJ : 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 NM : 10.9 10.1 6.4 10.9 9.8 6.4 NY : 26.0 22.0 23.5 25.5 21.3 23.3 NC : 18.0 17.5 19.5 17.5 17.0 18.5 ND : 121.0 124.0 118.0 110.0 110.0 110.0 OH : 4.8 4.4 4.2 4.7 4.2 4.1 OR : 56.0 57.0 45.0 55.5 56.5 44.5 PA : 14.5 13.5 14.0 14.0 13.0 13.5 RI : 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 SD : 3.5 3.5 2.8 3.4 2.8 2.7 TX : 18.9 18.2 18.0 17.8 17.1 17.0 UT : 2.0 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.5 1.3 VA : 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.3 6.3 WA : 170.0 175.0 160.0 170.0 175.0 160.0 WI : 86.0 86.0 84.0 85.0 84.5 83.0 WY 1/ : 0.5 0.5 : US : 1,376.8 1,383.7 1,267.1 1,332.4 1,348.0 1,241.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. 2/ Estimates began in 2000. Potatoes: Yield and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- Cwt ----------- ---------- 1,000 Cwt ---------- : AL : 204 170 160 896 697 624 AZ : 315 280 270 3,024 2,520 2,214 CA : 376 380 365 16,227 16,710 12,788 CO : 335 369 318 28,237 30,960 23,274 DE : 250 240 270 1,075 1,128 1,161 FL : 286 286 310 10,680 8,423 9,295 ID : 339 369 348 133,330 152,320 127,980 IL : 350 350 350 1,645 1,855 1,855 IN : 270 280 320 1,323 784 928 IA 1/ : 225 180 KS 2/ : 340 300 986 720 ME : 285 280 260 17,813 17,920 16,120 MD : 240 260 250 1,128 1,222 1,175 MA : 255 255 265 740 638 742 MI : 315 315 305 14,963 14,963 14,030 MN : 340 360 335 18,020 21,240 18,425 MO : 295 275 340 1,829 1,678 1,904 MT : 305 310 320 3,325 3,503 3,040 NE : 409 410 380 10,524 10,127 8,512 NV : 440 450 360 2,860 3,150 2,340 NJ : 250 285 255 625 713 638 NM : 344 385 343 3,755 3,770 2,198 NY : 265 280 255 6,758 5,964 5,942 NC : 195 200 190 3,410 3,400 3,515 ND : 240 245 240 26,400 26,950 26,400 OH : 210 270 240 987 1,134 984 OR : 505 543 466 28,020 30,683 20,730 PA : 220 270 235 3,080 3,510 3,173 RI : 225 276 270 135 138 135 SD : 290 290 240 986 812 648 TX : 296 304 305 5,263 5,196 5,190 UT : 290 290 265 580 435 345 VA : 175 205 220 1,050 1,292 1,386 WA : 560 600 590 95,200 105,000 94,400 WI : 400 400 385 34,000 33,800 31,955 WY 1/ : 296 148 : US : 359 381 358 478,216 513,621 444,766 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates discontinued in 2000. 2/ Estimates began in 2000. Sweet Potatoes: Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : AL : 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.9 CA : 10.0 10.5 10.2 10.0 10.5 10.2 GA : 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 LA : 24.0 25.0 24.0 23.0 24.0 22.0 MS : 10.5 12.7 16.7 10.3 12.3 16.0 NJ : 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.2 NC : 37.0 38.0 37.0 29.0 37.0 36.0 SC : 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 TX : 5.6 5.5 4.2 5.0 5.1 3.8 VA : 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 : US : 93.8 98.0 97.9 83.1 94.9 93.5 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- Cwt ----------- ---------- 1,000 Cwt --------- : AL : 130 145 170 416 464 493 CA : 240 250 230 2,400 2,625 2,346 GA : 100 140 100 60 70 40 LA : 150 130 145 3,450 3,120 3,190 MS : 150 120 140 1,545 1,476 2,240 NJ : 100 100 105 100 120 126 NC : 130 150 155 3,770 5,550 5,580 SC : 95 85 80 48 51 40 TX : 70 45 50 350 230 190 VA : 190 175 220 95 88 110 : US : 147 145 154 12,234 13,794 14,355 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mint Oil: Area Harvested, Yield and Production by Crop, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Area Harvested : Yield and :------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- 1,000 Acres ------- --------- Pounds -------- : Peppermint : ID : 18.0 15.0 14.0 83 95 92 IN : 15.6 12.0 9.8 44 48 50 MI 1/ : 1.0 1.0 50 50 OR : 40.0 33.0 26.0 69 77 84 WA : 25.0 22.5 21.5 90 96 94 WI : 7.7 7.0 6.2 45 45 50 : US : 106.3 90.5 78.5 71 78 81 : Spearmint : ID : 1.8 1.0 0.9 95 130 105 IN : 2.0 2.2 2.0 43 45 48 MI : 1.7 1.7 1.7 40 45 50 OR : 1.5 1.0 1.1 100 115 120 WA : 12.5 11.3 10.6 143 143 140 WI : 4.9 4.5 3.2 39 36 50 : US : 24.4 21.7 19.5 101 101 105 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Pounds : Peppermint : ID : 1,494 1,425 1,288 IN : 686 576 490 MI 1/ : 50 50 OR : 2,760 2,541 2,184 WA : 2,250 2,160 2,021 WI : 347 315 310 : US : 7,537 7,067 6,343 : Spearmint : ID : 171 130 95 IN : 86 99 96 MI : 68 77 85 OR : 150 115 132 WA : 1,788 1,616 1,484 WI : 191 162 160 : US : 2,454 2,199 2,052 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Estimates began in 2000. Hops: Area Harvested and Yield by Variety, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Area Harvested : Yield and :----------------------------------------------------------- Variety : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- Acres --------- --------- Pounds -------- : ID : Chinook : 202 170 120 1,900 2,000 1,627 Cluster : 417 198 234 1,666 1,943 1,553 Galena : 625 535 552 1,679 1,815 1,492 Horizon : 7 * * 1,000 * * Mt. Hood : 32 53 32 716 2,000 1,200 Nugget : 89 68 54 1,713 2,000 1,500 Willamette : 248 194 215 1,343 1,534 1,077 Zeus : 201 403 477 1,976 2,046 1,872 : Other Varieties : 1,541 1,700 1,785 1,099 1,100 1,111 : Total : 3,362 3,321 3,469 1,408 1,484 1,329 : OR : Fuggle : 98 63 - 1,076 1,065 - Golding : 110 115 - 1,395 1,170 - Millenium : * * 117 * * 2,570 Mt. Hood : 253 250 257 1,825 1,790 1,970 Nugget : 2,153 2,308 2,268 2,240 2,162 2,445 Perle : 406 402 491 1,335 1,130 1,355 Santiam : * 17 - * 1,324 - Sterling : * 62 91 * 1,705 2,065 Tettnanger : 88 - - 1,225 - - Willamette : 2,321 2,142 2,434 1,415 1,549 1,423 : Other Varieties : 393 460 445 1,513 1,843 1,740 : Total : 5,822 5,819 6,103 1,730 1,785 1,875 : WA : Cascade : 906 996 1,003 2,010 1,806 1,785 Chelan : - - 317 - - 1,809 Chinook : 791 670 535 2,000 1,957 1,717 Cluster : 1,321 939 534 1,920 1,997 1,958 Columbus/Tomahawk : 4,374 4,594 4,915 2,430 2,564 2,493 Galena : 5,282 5,044 4,375 2,010 1,891 1,679 Golding : 35 36 45 1,470 1,097 1,231 Hallertauer : - - 76 - - 968 Horizon : 268 316 339 1,240 1,250 1,224 Magnum : 99 73 42 1,500 1,616 1,424 Millenium : * - 1,382 * - 2,037 Mt. Hood : 384 367 333 1,110 1,147 1,130 Northern Brewer : - - 97 - - 1,284 Nugget : 4,195 4,597 4,109 2,070 1,854 1,968 Perle : 273 275 209 1,070 785 1,083 Tettnanger : 129 - 60 1,000 - 1,058 Tillicum : - - 369 - - 1,836 Vanguard : - - 54 - - 1,372 Willamette : 3,364 3,563 3,571 1,440 1,372 1,309 YCR-5(WarriorTM) : - - 1,370 - - 1,949 Zeus : 1,520 1,994 2,186 2,290 2,699 2,669 : Other Varieties : 2,135 3,516 418 1,910 1,700 1,499 : Total : 25,076 26,980 26,339 1,980 1,937 1,928 : US : 34,260 36,120 35,911 1,881 1,871 1,861 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Unknown or none. - Included in "Other Varieties" to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Hops: Production by Variety, State, and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Production and :----------------------------------------------------------- Variety : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Pounds : ID : Chinook : 383.9 340.0 195.2 Cluster : 694.6 384.7 363.4 Galena : 1,049.3 971.0 823.5 Horizon : 7.0 * * Mt. Hood : 22.9 106.0 38.4 Nugget : 152.5 136.0 81.0 Willamette : 333.0 297.6 231.5 Zeus : 397.1 824.5 893.0 : Other Varieties : 1,693.7 1,870.0 1,983.3 : Total : 4,734.0 4,929.8 4,609.3 : OR : Fuggle : 105.4 67.1 - Golding : 153.5 134.6 - Millenium : * * 300.7 Mt. Hood : 461.7 447.5 506.3 Nugget : 4,822.7 4,989.5 5,545.3 Perle : 542.0 454.3 665.3 Santiam : * 22.5 - Sterling : * 105.7 187.9 Tettnanger : 107.8 - - Willamette : 3,284.2 3,318.0 3,463.6 : Other Varieties : 594.7 847.8 774.1 : Total : 10,072.0 10,387.0 11,443.2 : WA : Cascade : 1,821.1 1,798.8 1,790.4 Chelan : - - 573.5 Chinook : 1,582.0 1,311.2 918.6 Cluster : 2,536.3 1,875.2 1,045.6 Columbus/Tomahawk : 10,628.8 11,778.0 12,253.1 Galena : 10,616.8 9,538.2 7,345.6 Golding : 51.5 39.5 55.4 Hallertauer : - - 73.6 Horizon : 332.3 395.0 414.9 Magnum : 148.5 118.0 59.8 Millenium : * - 2,815.1 Mt. Hood : 426.2 420.9 376.3 Northern Brewer : - - 124.5 Nugget : 8,683.7 8,522.8 8,086.5 Perle : 292.1 215.9 226.3 Tettnanger : 129.0 - 63.5 Tillicum : - - 677.5 Vanguard : - - 74.1 Willamette : 4,844.2 4,888.4 4,674.4 YCR-5(WarriorTM) : - - 2,670.1 Zeus : 3,480.8 5,381.8 5,834.4 : Other Varieties : 4,076.7 5,976.3 626.4 : Total : 49,650.0 52,260.0 50,779.6 : US : 64,456.0 67,576.8 66,832.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Unknown or none. - Included in "Other Varieties" to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Maple Syrup: Production by State and United States, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Gallons : CT : 13 7 9 ME : 195 250 200 MA : 44 39 34 MI : 73 44 60 NH : 61 75 45 NY : 195 210 193 OH : 95 34 96 PA : 67 47 69 VT : 370 460 275 WI : 75 65 68 : US : 1,188 1,231 1,049 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Coffee: Area Harvested, Yield, and Production, Hawaii, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield : Production 1/ State:-------------------------------------------------------------------------- :1999-00 :2000-01 :2001-02 :1999-00:2000-01:2001-02:1999-00:2000-01:2001-02 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- Acres -------- ------- Pounds ------ ---- 1,000 Pounds ---- : HI : 6,400 6,800 6,300 1,560 1,280 1,210 10,000 8,700 7,600 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Parchment basis. Taro: Area Harvested, Yield, and Production, Hawaii, 1999-2001 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested 1/ : Yield : Production State:-------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ Acres ------ ---- Pounds ---- ----- 1,000 Pounds ---- : HI : 500 470 440 6,800 7,000 6,400 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Area is total acres in crop, not harvested acreage. Yield is not estimated. Ginger Root: Area Harvested, Yield, and Production, Hawaii, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Harvested : Yield : Production State:-------------------------------------------------------------------------- :1998-99:1999-00:2000-01:1998-99:1999-00:2000-01:1998-99 :1999-00 :2000-01 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ Acres ------ ------- Pounds ------- ----- 1,000 Pounds ----- : HI : 350 270 360 46,000 50,000 45,000 16,100 13,500 16,200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Alaska: Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production, 1999-2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted for All Purposes : Area Harvested State :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres : Oats : 3,400 2,500 4,000 1,500 300 1,200 Barley : 5,400 5,300 5,800 4,600 3,300 5,100 All Hay : 20,300 18,000 23,000 Potatoes : 950 860 930 850 840 910 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 : 1999 : 2000 : 2001 :-------------------------------------------------------------- Oats, Bu : 41.4 23.3 50.8 62,100 7,000 61,000 Barley, " : 33.7 31.1 40.8 154,800 102,500 208,000 All Hay, Tons : 1.14 0.94 1.30 23,200 17,000 30,000 Potatoes, Cwt : 218 154 253 185,000 129,000 230,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop Summary: Area Planted and Harvested, United States, 2000-2001 (Domestic Units) 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested Crop :----------------------------------------------- : 2000 : 2001 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Acres : Grains & Hay : Barley : 5,864.0 4,967.0 5,213.0 4,289.0 Corn for Grain 2/ : 79,551.0 75,752.0 72,440.0 68,808.0 Corn for Silage : 6,082.0 6,148.0 Hay, All : 59,854.0 63,511.0 Alfalfa : 23,077.0 23,812.0 All Other : 36,777.0 39,699.0 Oats : 4,477.0 4,403.0 2,329.0 1,905.0 Proso Millet : 440.0 650.0 370.0 580.0 Rice : 3,060.0 3,335.0 3,039.0 3,314.0 Rye : 1,329.0 1,328.0 296.0 255.0 Sorghum for Grain 2/ : 9,195.0 10,252.0 7,726.0 8,584.0 Sorghum for Silage : 262.0 336.0 Wheat, All : 62,629.0 59,617.0 53,133.0 48,653.0 Winter : 43,393.0 41,078.0 35,072.0 31,295.0 Durum : 3,937.0 2,910.0 3,572.0 2,789.0 Other Spring : 15,299.0 15,629.0 14,489.0 14,569.0 : Oilseeds : Canola : 1,555.0 1,494.0 1,498.0 1,455.0 Cottonseed 3/ : Flaxseed : 536.0 585.0 517.0 578.0 Mustard Seed : 46.3 45.8 43.2 44.2 Peanuts : 1,536.8 1,543.0 1,336.0 1,400.5 Rapeseed : 4.0 3.7 3.9 3.1 Safflower : 215.0 188.0 197.0 177.0 Soybeans for Beans : 74,266.0 74,105.0 72,408.0 73,000.0 Sunflower : 2,840.0 2,653.0 2,647.0 2,580.0 : Cotton, Tobacco & Sugar Crops : Cotton, All : 15,517.2 15,787.8 13,053.0 13,810.0 Upland : 15,347.0 15,527.0 12,884.0 13,551.0 Amer-Pima : 170.2 260.8 169.0 259.0 Sugarbeets : 1,564.2 1,371.1 1,373.0 1,243.7 Sugarcane : 1,032.3 1,029.2 Tobacco : 472.4 432.6 : Dry Beans, Peas & Lentils : Austrian Winter Peas : 5.2 15.9 4.1 7.1 Dry Edible Beans : 1,758.2 1,429.9 1,607.5 1,243.0 Dry Edible Peas : 188.0 211.8 179.0 196.8 Lentils : 217.0 201.0 214.0 197.0 Wrinkled Seed Peas 3/ : : Potatoes & Misc. : Coffee (HI) : 6.8 6.3 Ginger Root (HI) : 0.3 0.4 Hops : 36.1 35.9 Peppermint Oil : 90.5 78.5 Potatoes, All : 1,383.7 1,267.1 1,348.0 1,241.3 Winter : 17.2 16.8 17.0 14.0 Spring : 77.4 78.3 75.6 76.2 Summer : 66.1 60.9 63.2 58.6 Fall : 1,223.0 1,111.1 1,192.2 1,092.5 Spearmint Oil : 21.7 19.5 Sweet Potatoes : 98.0 97.9 94.9 93.5 Taro (HI) 3/ : 0.5 0.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2001 crop year. 2/ Area planted for all purposes. 3/ Acreage is total acres in crop, not harvested acreage. Crop Summary: Yield and Production, United States, 2000-2001 (Domestic Units) 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Production Crop :Unit :------------------------------------------- : : 2000 : 2001 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : ------- 1,000 ------- : : Grains & Hay : : Barley : Bu : 61.1 58.2 318,728.0 249,590 Corn for Grain : " : 136.9 138.2 9,915,051.0 9,506,840 Corn for Silage : Ton : 16.8 16.6 102,156.0 102,352 Hay, All : " : 2.54 2.47 151,921.0 156,703 Alfalfa : " : 3.48 3.37 80,347.0 80,266 All Other : " : 1.95 1.93 71,574.0 76,437 Oats : Bu : 64.2 61.3 149,545.0 116,856 Proso Millet : " : 19.8 33.2 7,320.0 19,250 Rice 2/ : Cwt : 6,281 6,429 190,872.0 213,045 Rye : Bu : 28.3 27.3 8,386.0 6,971 Sorghum for Grain : " : 60.9 59.9 470,526.0 514,524 Sorghum for Silage : Ton : 10.6 11.1 2,773.0 3,728 Wheat, All : Bu : 42.0 40.2 2,232,460.0 1,957,643 Winter : " : 44.7 43.5 1,566,023.0 1,361,479 Durum : " : 30.7 30.0 109,805.0 83,556 Other Spring : " : 38.4 35.2 556,632.0 512,608 : : Oilseeds : : Canola : Lb : 1,334 1,374 1,998,310 1,998,515 Cottonseed 3/ : Ton : 6,435.6 7,533.0 Flaxseed : Bu : 20.8 19.8 10,730.0 11,455 Mustard Seed : Lb : 855 930 36,930.0 41,106 Peanuts : " : 2,444 3,027 3,265,505 4,239,450 Rapeseed : " : 1,474 1,306 5,750.0 4,050 Safflower : " : 1,434 1,365 282,545.0 241,665 Soybeans for Beans : Bu : 38.1 39.6 2,757,810.0 2,890,572 Sunflower : Lb : 1,339 1,349 3,544,428.0 3,480,696 : : Cotton, Tobacco & Sugar Crops : : Cotton, All 2/ : Bale: 632 698 17,188.3 20,084.0 Upland 2/ : " : 626 687 16,799.2 19,406.0 Amer-Pima 2/ : " : 1,105 1,257 389.1 678.0 Sugarbeets : Ton : 23.7 20.7 32,541.0 25,754 Sugarcane : " : 35.0 33.8 36,114.0 34,801 Tobacco : Lb : 2,229 2,314 1,052,998.0 1,000,936 : : Dry Beans, Peas & Lentils : : Austrian Winter Peas 2/ : Cwt : 1,780 1,366 73.0 97 Dry Edible Beans 2/ : " : 1,643 1,572 26,409.0 19,541 Dry Edible Peas 2/ : " : 1,955 1,920 3,499.0 3,779 Lentils 2/ : " : 1,415 1,471 3,029.0 2,898 Wrinkled Seed Peas 3/ : " : 680.0 640 : : Potatoes & Misc. : : Coffee (HI) : Lb : 1,280 1,210 8,700.0 7,600 Ginger Root (HI) : " : 50,000 45,000 13,500.0 16,200 Hops : " : 1,871 1,861 67,576.8 66,832.1 Peppermint Oil : " : 78 81 7,067.0 6,343 Potatoes, All : Cwt : 381 358 513,621.0 444,766 Winter : " : 292 294 4,960.0 4,115 Spring : " : 290 286 21,921 21,814 Summer : " : 304 309 19,236.0 18,110 Fall : " : 392 367 467,504.0 400,727 Spearmint Oil : Lb : 101 105 2,199.0 2,052 Sweet Potatoes : Cwt : 145 154 13,794.0 14,355 Taro (HI) 3/ : Lb : 7,000.0 6,400 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2001 crop year. 2/ Yield in pounds. 3/ Yield is not estimated. Crop Summary: Area Planted and Harvested, United States, 2000-2001 (Metric Units) 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area Planted : Area Harvested Crop :----------------------------------------------- : 2000 : 2001 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Hectares : Grains & Hay : Barley : 2,373,100 2,010,100 2,109,650 1,735,720 Corn for Grain 2/ :32,193,490 30,656,080 29,315,740 27,845,910 Corn for Silage : 2,461,320 2,488,030 Hay, All 3/ : 24,222,320 24,222,320 Alfalfa : 9,339,030 9,636,480 All Other : 14,883,280 16,065,790 Oats : 1,811,800 1,781,850 942,520 770,930 Proso Millet : 178,060 263,050 149,740 234,720 Rice : 1,238,350 1,349,640 1,229,850 1,341,140 Rye : 537,830 537,430 119,790 103,200 Sorghum for Grain 2/ : 3,721,120 4,148,880 3,126,630 3,473,860 Sorghum for Silage : 106,030 135,980 Wheat, All 3/ :25,345,330 24,126,400 21,502,390 19,689,380 Winter :17,560,710 16,623,860 14,193,290 12,664,770 Durum : 1,593,260 1,177,650 1,445,550 1,128,680 Other Spring : 6,191,350 6,324,900 5,863,550 5,895,930 : Oilseeds : Canola : 629,290 604,610 606,230 588,820 Cottonseed : Flaxseed : 216,910 236,740 209,220 233,910 Mustard Seed : 18,740 18,530 17,480 17,890 Peanuts : 621,930 624,440 540,670 566,770 Rapeseed : 1,620 1,500 1,580 1,250 Safflower : 87,010 76,080 79,720 71,630 Soybeans for Beans :30,054,710 29,989,550 29,302,790 29,542,370 Sunflower : 1,149,320 1,073,640 1,071,210 1,044,100 : Cotton, Tobacco & Sugar Crops : Cotton, All 3/ : 6,279,660 6,389,160 5,282,420 5,588,770 Upland : 6,210,780 6,283,620 5,214,030 5,483,950 Amer-Pima : 68,880 105,540 68,390 104,810 Sugarbeets : 633,020 554,870 555,640 503,310 Sugarcane : 417,760 416,510 Tobacco : 191,190 175,090 : Dry Beans, Peas & Lentils : Austrian Winter Peas : 2,100 6,430 1,660 2,870 Dry Edible Beans : 711,530 578,670 650,540 503,030 Dry Edible Peas : 76,080 85,710 72,440 79,640 Lentils : 87,820 81,340 86,600 79,720 Wrinkled Seed Peas : : Potatoes & Misc. : Coffee (HI) : 2,750 2,550 Ginger Root (HI) : 110 150 Hops : 14,620 14,530 Peppermint Oil : 36,620 31,770 Potatoes, All 3/ : 559,970 512,780 545,520 502,340 Winter : 6,960 6,800 6,880 5,670 Spring : 31,320 31,690 30,590 30,840 Summer : 26,750 24,650 25,580 23,710 Fall : 494,940 449,650 482,470 442,120 Spearmint Oil : 8,780 7,890 Sweet Potatoes : 39,660 39,620 38,410 37,840 Taro (HI) 4/ : 190 180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2001 crop year. 2/ Area planted for all purposes. 3/ Total may not add due to rounding. 4/ Area is total hectares in crop, not harvested hectares. Crop Summary: Yield and Production, United States, 2000-2001 (Metric Units) 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield : Production Crop :----------------------------------------------- : 2000 : 2001 : 2000 : 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Metric Tons : Grains & Hay : Barley : 3.29 3.13 6,939,480 5,434,180 Corn for Grain : 8.59 8.67 251,853,900 241,484,860 Corn for Silage : 37.65 37.32 92,674,360 92,852,170 Hay, All 2/ : 5.69 5.53 137,820,410 142,158,570 Alfalfa : 7.80 7.56 72,889,570 72,816,090 All Other : 4.36 4.32 64,930,840 69,342,480 Oats : 2.30 2.20 2,170,640 1,696,160 Proso Millet : 1.11 1.86 166,010 436,580 Rice : 7.04 7.21 8,657,810 9,663,560 Rye : 1.78 1.72 213,010 177,070 Sorghum for Grain : 3.82 3.76 11,951,910 13,069,510 Sorghum for Silage : 23.73 24.87 2,515,620 3,381,980 Wheat, All 2/ : 2.83 2.71 60,757,600 53,278,310 Winter : 3.00 2.93 42,620,160 37,053,390 Durum : 2.07 2.01 2,988,400 2,274,020 Other Spring : 2.58 2.37 15,149,040 13,950,900 : Oilseeds : Canola : 1.50 1.54 906,420 906,510 Cottonseed 3/ : 5,838,280 6,833,820 Flaxseed : 1.30 1.24 272,550 290,970 Mustard Seed : 0.96 1.04 16,750 18,650 Peanuts : 2.74 3.39 1,481,210 1,922,980 Rapeseed : 1.65 1.46 2,610 1,840 Safflower : 1.61 1.53 128,160 109,620 Soybeans for Beans : 2.56 2.66 75,055,290 78,668,480 Sunflower : 1.50 1.51 1,607,730 1,578,820 : Cotton, Tobacco & Sugar Crops : Cotton, All 2/ : 0.71 0.78 3,742,310 4,372,780 Upland : 0.70 0.77 3,657,590 4,225,160 Amer-Pima : 1.24 1.41 84,720 147,620 Sugarbeets : 53.13 46.42 29,520,700 23,363,640 Sugarcane : 78.42 75.80 32,762,070 31,570,940 Tobacco : 2.50 2.59 477,630 454,020 : Dry Beans, Peas & Lentils : Austrian Winter Peas : 2.00 1.53 3,310 4,400 Dry Edible Beans : 1.84 1.76 1,197,890 886,360 Dry Edible Peas : 2.19 2.15 158,710 171,410 Lentils : 1.59 1.65 137,390 131,450 Wrinkled Seed Peas 3/ : 30,840 29,030 : Potatoes & Misc. : Coffee (HI) : 1.43 1.35 3,950 3,450 Ginger Root (HI) : 56.04 50.44 6,120 7,350 Hops : 2.10 2.09 30,650 30,310 Peppermint Oil : 0.09 0.09 3,210 2,880 Potatoes, All 2/ : 42.71 40.16 23,297,460 20,174,250 Winter : 32.70 32.94 224,980 186,650 Spring : 32.50 32.09 994,320 989,470 Summer : 34.11 34.64 872,530 821,460 Fall : 43.95 41.11 21,205,630 18,176,670 Spearmint Oil : 0.11 0.12 1,000 930 Sweet Potatoes : 16.29 17.21 625,690 651,130 Taro (HI) 3/ : 3,180 2,900 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2001 crop year. 2/ Production may not add due to rounding. 3/ Yield is not estimated. 2001 U.S. Weather Summary Highlights: Most of the country was abnormally warm during 2001, excluding the Southeast. As a result, the 48 contiguous States recorded the sixth warmest year since records began in 1895. The East Coast from Georgia to Maine was unusually dry, with Maine having its driest year ever. The Pacific Northwest saw drought develop early in the year, but late-year storms significantly eased dryness. Frequent wet conditions hit much of the Midwest as well as the lower Mississippi Valley. Despite scattered areas of dryness in several States, most of the Corn Belt escaped widespread growing-season drought. The southern Plains States, however, did experience drought at various times of the year. Winter: Drought developed over the Northwest during the winter, as high pressure aloft diverted rain-bearing storm systems to the north and south. Mountain snow accumulations totaled only 60 to 70 percent of normal across the region, and November-April precipitation was the second lowest since records began in 1895. Consequencely, streamflows and reservoirs reached very low levels, especially in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana. October-March precipitation totaled 14.28 inches (36 percent of normal) in Eugene, Oregon and 16.27 inches (58 percent of normal) in Seattle, Washington. For many other parts of the country, winter was both cold and wet. The western Corn Belt endured extensive and persistent snow cover and 3-month temperatures as much as 6 degrees below normal. In Florida, a freeze on January 5 injured some citrus fruits and winter vegetables as far south as the Everglades. A major winter storm struck California on January 11, bringing strong winds, heavy rain, high seas, and coastal flooding. In the Northeast, a winter storm dumped 1 to 2 feet of snow from northern New Jersey to New England on February 5. Wet weather prevailed across most of the Great Plains, as 3-month precipitation totals exceeded 150 percent of normal from Texas to Minnesota. Precipitation, however, totaled under 50 percent of normal in drought-plagued Montana as well as over most of Florida and southern Georgia. Due in part to the December cold weather, winter temperatures were below normal virtually across the country, with the lowest readings, 4 to 6 degrees below normal, in the central part of the country. Alaska, in contrast, experienced its mildest winter on record, as 3-month temperatures averaged 7 to 14 degrees above normal. Spring: Several large winter storms struck the Northeast in March. The first produced 1 to 3 feet of snow from the northern mid-Atlantic to New England during March 4-6. Another system delivered an additional 1 foot in the same general area on March 9-10. Late March snow depths over the higher terrain of New York and New England reached 2 to 3 feet at many locations. For the entire season, Erie, Pennsylvania set a record with 147 inches of snow, exceeding the record set during the severe winter of 1977-78. In South Dakota, Huron's total of 85.1 inches beat a record going back to 1961-62. A wet and stormy April in the upper Midwest in combination with the melting of the extensive snowpack led to major flooding along the upper reaches of the Mississippi River basin. Floodwaters caused considerable property damage in Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, and North Dakota. The Red River at Fargo, North Dakota rose to 19.67 feet above flood stage on April 14, about 3 feet short of the record set in 1997. The Mississippi River at St. Paul, Minnesota crested 9.5 feet above flood stage on April 18 and 9.6 feet above flood stage on April 29, the third highest level on record. Both South Dakota and Minnesota recorded the second wettest April ever. In Minneapolis, Minnesota, the April total of 7.0 inches eclipsed the 1986 record by 1.11 inches. Heavy showers began easing drought in the Southeast, with much of Georgia and Florida measuring near to above-normal rainfall for the 3-month period. Farther north, the weather began trending toward dryness in the Northeast following the March storms. Large parts of Montana recorded less than 50 percent of normal precipitation this spring, allowing long-term drought to worsen. Spring temperatures were mostly above normal except in the South and across the Eastern Seaboard. Both California and Nevada recorded their warmest May ever. Summer: Summer was quite wet and warm across much of the country, with large-scale dryness mostly limited to the southern Plains from Kansas through western Texas. The first tropical storm of the Atlantic, Allison, made landfall on June 5 near Galveston, Texas. Although the storm was relatively weak in terms of peak winds, it was extremely wet and durable, and the unprecedented 2-week sojourn taken by its remains across the South and up the mid-Atlantic coast resulted in major flooding, especially in the Houston area, where up to 35 inches of rain fell. Conditions were much drier in central and western Texas, where a persistent high pressure system aloft brought drought to the region for the second consecutive summer. Rainfall was well under 50 percent of normal in both June and July from central and western Texas into Oklahoma, and frequent temperatures exceeding triple digits worsened the dryness. Wichita Falls, Texas measured no rain in either June or July. Heavy rains exceeding one foot in late August and early September ended dryness in east Texas but caused flooding in the coastal plain. Fifteen named tropical cyclones developed in the Atlantic basin this year, well above the long-term average of around 10, but no storms of hurricane strength made landfall for the second consecutive year. Besides Allison, four other storms affected the country. Barry crossed the Florida Panhandle on August 2 after dumping heavy rains on the Florida Peninsula. Tropical Storm Dean swamped Puerto Rico with up to 12 inches of rain on August 23. Gabrielle moved inland across central Florida on September 14, dumping over 10 inches of rain in west-central Florida. Hurricane Michelle caused minor damage to south Florida in early November after striking Cuba. Over the central United States, the high pressure ridge aloft that caused the abnormal heat and dryness across the southern Plains expanded northward in late July and early August, bringing triple-digit heat to the upper Midwest. Highs reached 100 degrees in La Crosse, Wisconsin and 98 degrees in Minneapolis, Minnesota on July 31. The heat continued to expand, resulting in a nearly-nationwide heat wave from around August 6 to 9. The reading of 102 degrees at Windsor Locks, Connecticut on August 9 tied the all-time record set on July 3, 1966, while the maximum temperature of 105 degrees at Newark NJ on the ninth tied their previous all-time high. August heat and dryness in the Northwest, in combination with "dry" lightning strikes, contributed to numerous wildfires, although the overall fire season in the West was not as severe as in 2000. Both Nevada and Idaho recorded the hottest August ever. Nationwide, the U.S. racked up its fifth warmest summer on record, as temperatures in the Great Basin and Rockies averaged around 2 to 4 degrees above normal. Average temperatures across the Corn Belt were close to normal, with 3-month rainfall totals mostly near to above normal. Pockets of dryness, with seasonal rainfall under 75 percent of normal, could be found in eastern and northern Michigan and in parts of Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, and Nebraska. Autumn: Autumn was unusually warm and dry in many places, with November the second warmest ever nationwide. September-November rated the fourth warmest on record nationally and the warmest ever in Nevada and New Mexico. During November, every state in the contiguous U.S. reported above-normal temperatures. For the first time ever, Buffalo, New York failed to record even a trace of snow in November. A lack of storms also resulted in many places recording below-normal precipitation. The Eastern Seaboard was especially dry. September-November was the driest such period ever in Virginia, New Jersey, and Delaware and the second driest in Rhode Island and Massachusetts. This was the driest fall in the Northeast since the mid-1960s drought. Much of the Eastern Seaboard saw less than one-tenth inch of rain between mid-October and late November, resulting in high fire danger and very low stream flows. There were some major exceptions to the warm, dry weather conditions. Besides Tropical Storm Gabrielle in September, heavy rains struck the central and north Gulf coast of Texas in late August and early September, with Beaumont, Texas accumulating over 18 inches of rain during August 26 to September 4. In early October (the ninth), an outbreak of severe weather resulted in some 22 tornadoes in Nebraska and Oklahoma and dozens of reports of large hail and damaging winds. A second bout of torrential rains in Texas triggered flooding in south-central areas of the State in mid-November as Austin measured 8.65 inches on November 15. A large storm system crossing the Midwest on October 24 brought blizzard conditions to the northern Plains and heavy rains and severe weather from Illinois to Ohio. The deadliest tornado outbreak of the year took place in the South on November 23-24 as a frontal system triggered severe storms that took three lives in Arkansas, four in Mississippi, and four in Alabama. The storm system did, however, bring beneficial rains to parched areas along the East Coast. Hawaii was another exception to the dry autumn weather regime, as several episodes of heavy showers began relieving a long-term drought dating back to 1997. In one day, November 27, Honolulu's 3.24-inch rain total exceeded every monthly total since March 1997, when 4.9 inches fell. In the Pacific Northwest, conditions were extremely dry preceding the relief from autumn storms. For the 12-month water year ending September, Washington and Oregon recorded the driest such period since 1976-77. Washington measured its second driest water year since records began more than 100 years ago, while Oregon experienced its third driest. Reno, Nevada, saw a 12-month precipitation total of 2.13 inches, or 28 percent of normal, its driest such period ever. But the new 2001-2002 water year got off to a wet start due to a series of Pacific storms that dumped heavy rain and mountain snows from California to Washington. Seattle measured more rain in November than during the 3-month period spanning November 2000 to January 2001. In Washington, the Mt. Baker ski area recorded 96 inches of snow in the 10-day period starting November 25. During this time, widespread cold blanketed Alaska, as the State experienced below-normal temperatures from mid-October through the third week of December. The subzero cold left November average temperatures 5 to 10 degrees below normal. Persistent wetness plagued the lower Mississippi Valley, as 3-month rainfall totals ranged up to 20 inches from northern Mississippi and the eastern border of Arkansas into western Tennessee. December: The eastern warmth continued into December. Scores of temperature records fell during the first week of December alone. On December 5, temperatures climbed into the 70's from Kansas to New Jersey, with 60's recorded as far north as Minnesota and Maine. Minneapolis-St. Paul's high of 63 degrees shattered its old daily record by 9 degrees. Milwaukee's high of 68 degrees set a new record for the month. In Florida, Tampa enjoyed 80-degree weather every day from December 1 though December 17, breaking their December record for consecutive days of 80-degree temperatures. Nationally, November-December was the second warmest such period on record. Just one year earlier, the country had experienced its coldest November-December. In contrast, the severe cold continued in Alaska before moderating in late December. Lows fell to minus 30 degrees or below daily from December 3 to December 8 in Fairbanks and reached minus 49 degrees at Bethel and minus 48 degrees at Northway during December 18-20. Much of the East Coast recorded below-normal precipitation for the third consecutive month, while the lower Mississippi Valley tallied above-normal rainfall for the third month. As a consequence, flooding was widespread across Arkansas, especially in the south and east. Pacific storms continued to batter the West Coast, leaving well above-normal levels of rain and snow from central California to Washington. In late December, a sharp change in the circulation pattern took place, allowing wintry temperatures to cover much of the lower 48 States. Cold Canadian air moved south and eastward, triggering very heavy lake-effect snows downwind of the Great Lakes. From December 24 to December 28, nearly 7 feet (81.5 inches) of snow fell at the Buffalo-Niagara International Airport as intense snowbands shifted north and south across the area. The monthly total of 82.7 inches set a new record for any month and the snow depth on December 28 of 44 inches broke the previous all-time record of 42 inches recorded in early February of 1977. Annual Crop Summary The corn planting season began late, but accelerated along the Ohio River Valley near mid-April. After midmonth, planting expanded into the central and eastern Corn Belt, but remained mostly stalled in the western Corn Belt until May. Planting progressed at a near-record pace in Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio, and was nearly complete by mid-May. In Minnesota, wet weather delayed planting until mid-May, when progress rapidly accelerated. Across the Great Plains, planting lagged behind normal most of the month, but progress slightly exceeded the 5-year average by the end of the month. During the first half of June, fields quickly emerged in the northwestern Corn Belt and precipitation improved conditions in the central Great Plains and southern Corn Belt. After mid-June, much-needed heat accelerated vegetative growth and removed excessive moisture in parts of the eastern Corn Belt. In the southern Great Plains and along the lower Ohio River Valley, moisture shortages gradually increased. During July, development remained well ahead of normal in the central and eastern Corn Belt, and far ahead of normal along the Ohio and Tennessee River Valleys. However, fields in Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin entered the silking and dough stages later than normal. Near the end of July, widespread precipitation eased moisture shortages in many areas of the Corn Belt, especially in the lower Ohio River Valley. However, abnormally dry weather stressed fields in the upper Mississippi Valley and Great Lakes region. Conditions deteriorated in the southern Great Plains, where hot, dry weather quickly ripened fields. In August, denting progressed nearly 2 weeks ahead of normal in Illinois and Indiana, and more than 1 week ahead of normal in Tennessee. Fields reached maturity more than 2 weeks earlier than normal in Kentucky. However, development remained behind normal across the northern Corn Belt, especially in Wisconsin, where fields entered the dough stage nearly 2 weeks later than normal. Fields quickly ripened in the southern Great Plains, lower Mississippi Valley, and Southeast. Below-normal temperatures delayed ripening across most of the Corn Belt during September while, above-normal temperatures promoted ripening in the Great Plains. Harvest accelerated in the Corn Belt after midmonth and was also active in the Great Plains. Harvest neared completion more than 1 week earlier than normal in Kentucky and North Carolina. In Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, and Pennsylvania, harvest progressed ahead of normal until mid-October, when heavy precipitation delayed harvest in Illinois and Indiana. Harvest gradually gained momentum across the northwestern Corn Belt and adjacent areas of the Great Plains, but harvest remained well behind normal in Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin during October. Dry weather supported the corn harvest across most of the Corn Belt and Great Plains in November. By November 18, harvest was 97 percent complete and was on pace with last year's early finish. Soybean planting progressed ahead of normal in the eastern Corn Belt, but planting was delayed by wet weather in the western Corn Belt until mid-May. Planting also accelerated in the northern Great Plains after midmonth. Fields quickly emerged in the eastern Corn Belt before midmonth, but cool weather and wet, crusted soils hindered emergence and slowed growth after midmonth. Favorably dry weather aided planting across most of the northern Corn Belt and Great Plains during June, but rain periodically delayed progress in parts of Kansas, Missouri, and Wisconsin. Cool weather hindered vegetative development during the first half of the June, but warm weather improved conditions across most of the Corn Belt after midmonth, especially east of the Mississippi river. Emergence lagged in Missouri and Wisconsin, and neared completion later than normal in Iowa and Minnesota. During July, soybean fields entered the bloom stage and began setting pods ahead of normal in the eastern Corn Belt and lower Mississippi Valley, while blooming and pod setting lagged behind normal in the northwestern Corn Belt, especially in Minnesota and Wisconsin. Development was supported by adequate precipitation in the northern Great Plains, southern Corn Belt, and most of the eastern Corn Belt and Mississippi Delta. However, moisture shortages stunted growth in the Great Lakes region and adjacent areas of the central and western Corn Belt. During August, pod setting advanced nearly 2 weeks ahead of normal in Kentucky and Tennessee, and neared completion well ahead of normal in Arkansas and Indiana. Meanwhile, development remained behind normal in Iowa, Missouri, and Wisconsin. Conditions deteriorated in Michigan and the northwestern Corn Belt due to increasing moisture shortages. Seasonal temperatures aided development along the Atlantic Coastal Plain most of the month, and widespread rains provided much-needed moisture. Fields quickly ripened in the lower Mississippi near the end of the month, but heavy rain delayed harvest. Soybean fields rapidly matured in the Corn Belt during September, especially east of the Mississippi River, but fields began shedding leaves much later than normal in Minnesota and Missouri, and more than 1 week behind normal in Iowa and Wisconsin. Harvest gained momentum in the Corn Belt and Great Plains near midmonth, but progress trailed the 5-year average in most areas. Along the lower Ohio River Valley and Mississippi Delta, harvest progressed slightly ahead of normal. Wet weather stalled harvest activity in the central Corn Belt and lower Mississippi Valley near mid-October, but dry weather aided harvest in the western Corn Belt and Great Plains. Harvest progressed with few delays along the Atlantic Coastal Plain. Warm, dry weather supported harvest progress in the Corn Belt, lower Mississippi Valley, and Atlantic Coastal Plain during the first half of November, although progress lagged far behind normal in Michigan and well behind normal in Indiana and Wisconsin. The 2001 winter wheat crop progressed behind normal during April, even though above-normal temperatures stimulated growth in the Great Plains and Corn Belt most of the month. Moisture supplies were adequate to support development in most areas early in the month, but increasing moisture shortages stressed fields in the southern and northern High Plains near the end of the month. Warmer-than-normal temperatures promoted rapid development during most of May, although several days of cold weather curtailed growth in the Corn Belt and parts of the Great Plains after midmonth. Fields entered the heading stage well ahead of normal in the Corn Belt and slightly ahead of normal in the central and southern Great Plains. Moisture shortages stressed fields in the northern Great Plains and Pacific Northwest during May. Harvest began along the Gulf Coast in early May and progressed northward into the Texas High Plains and Oklahoma by the end of the month. In June, fields headed much later than normal in South Dakota and Oregon, and slightly later than normal in Idaho. In the central and southern Great Plains, above normal heat quickly ripened fields and dry weather aided rapid harvest progress. In the Corn Belt and lower Mississippi Valley, below-normal temperatures delayed ripening but development remained ahead of the 5-year average. Harvest neared completion ahead of normal in Arkansas, Illinois, and Missouri, but progress lagged slightly behind normal in Ohio, and Michigan. By July 1, harvest was virtually complete in Oklahoma and approached completion in Texas and Kansas. During August, dry weather aided harvest in the northern Great Plains and Pacific Northwest. Harvest progressed well ahead of normal in Idaho and was finished slightly earlier than normal in Colorado and Nebraska. Dry weather aided cotton planting in the southern Great Plains, lower Mississippi Valley, and Southeast during April. Rain occasionally delayed planting in interior areas of the southern Great Plains, lower Mississippi Valley, and Southeast during May. Meanwhile, planting delays along the Gulf Coast and Atlantic Coastal Plain were due to moisture shortages. Emergence and growth were hindered by moisture shortages in early June, but accelerated after heavy precipitation from tropical storm Allison erased early-month dryness. Late-month heat also accelerated crop development in the Southeast and lower Mississippi Valley. In the southern Great Plains, above-normal temperatures promoted rapid growth, but by the end of the month, many fields were stressed by moisture shortages. Heat also stimulated development in the Southwest, where growers irrigated fields to support growth. In July, adequate rainfall supported growth along the lower Mississippi Valley and scattered areas of the interior Southeast and mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain, but fields on the southern Atlantic Coastal Plain and southern Great Plains were stressed by increasing moisture shortages. Fields quickly ripened along the Gulf Coast, where a few fields were picked by the end of the month. Cotton development progressed near normal in August, but boll setting lagged behind normal in South Carolina, and bolls opened later than normal in Alabama, Georgia, and Virginia. As midmonth approached, fields rapidly approached maturity in the lower Mississippi Valley, southern Great Plains, and Southwest. Harvest neared completion along the western Gulf Coast and slowly advanced northward into central Texas as the end of the month approached. Hot weather aided ripening in the Southwest during September and harvest progressed at a normal pace. Heavy rain hindered harvest and damaged fields with open bolls in parts of the lower Mississippi Valley and adjacent areas of the southern Great Plains and Southeast in early September, but harvest accelerated after midmonth. Harvest weather was favorably dry in October, but cool weather hindered defoliation and limited harvest progress most of the month. Widespread rain suspended progress in the southern Great Plains for several days near mid-November, but picking progress remained slightly ahead of normal throughout the month. Sorghum planting was active during most of April in the southern Great Plains and accelerated in the interior Mississippi Delta as midmonth approached. Planting began in the southern Corn Belt and central High Plains near the end of the month. Planting advanced ahead of normal in May and seeding was nearly complete in the lower Mississippi Valley by the end of the month. Dry weather aided rapid progress in the Corn Belt until midmonth, but wet weather slowed planting after midmonth. In the northern Great Plains, the planting season began near midmonth. In June, the crop progressed ahead of normal across most of the Great Plains and Corn Belt. Fields entered the heading stage ahead of normal along the western Gulf Coast and interior Mississippi Delta. Above-normal temperatures ripened fields well ahead of normal in the lower Mississippi Valley during July, and quickly ripened fields in the southern Great Plains, especially after midmonth. Fields in the Corn Belt and central Great Plains rapidly entered the heading stage after midmonth. Harvest progressed with few rain delays along the Gulf Coast and harvest neared completion in southern and central Texas by mid-August. Harvest also progressed with few delays in the lower Mississippi Valley. In the northern Great Plains, fields entered the heading stage in early August and began turning color after midmonth. Fields approached maturity about 3 weeks ahead of normal in Illinois, 2 weeks ahead of normal in Arkansas, and more than 1 week ahead of normal in Kansas. Above-normal temperatures promoted ripening in the northern Great Plains and the central and southern High Plains in September. Rain limited harvest progress in Louisiana and eastern Texas early in the month, but delays were brief in Arkansas and the Texas High Plains. After midmonth, harvest was active in the lower Mississippi Valley, and steadily advanced in the Great Plains. Harvest was aided by dry weather across the Great Plains during October, advancing well ahead of normal in Kansas and South Dakota. In November, harvest neared completion well ahead of normal in Illinois and Kansas and progressed far ahead of normal in Colorado and New Mexico. As midmonth approached, harvest neared completion in the central and northern Great Plains but remained active on the High Plains, especially in New Mexico and Oklahoma. Oat planting was active in the eastern Corn Belt in early April and accelerated in the western Corn Belt later in the month. Spring wheat and barley planting was most active in Idaho and Washington during April, but progress remained stalled in Minnesota and North Dakota throughout the month. By mid-May, oat seeding was complete in Ohio, and nearly complete in Iowa and Nebraska, but wet weather delayed oat seeding in Minnesota and Wisconsin. Meanwhile, moisture shortages hindered barley and spring wheat seeding on the northern High Plains and moisture surpluses hampered progress in the upper Mississippi Valley. Above-normal precipitation aided barley, oat, and spring wheat development across the northern Great Plains and Pacific Northwest during June. In the Corn Belt and upper Mississippi Valley, soil moisture supplies adequately sustained oat development in most areas. Small grain fields headed much later than normal in Minnesota. Spring wheat fields headed well behind normal in Idaho and South Dakota and slightly behind normal in North Dakota. Oats entered the heading stage several days later than normal in Iowa, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. Barley and spring wheat headed slightly ahead of normal in the Pacific Northwest. During July, above-normal temperatures stimulated small grain development in the northern High Plains, and most small grain fields were headed by July 22. The oat harvest rapidly accelerated in the Corn Belt after midmonth, especially in Iowa and Ohio. The harvest began in Minnesota near the end of July and gained momentum in South Dakota and Wisconsin. In August, above-normal temperatures ripened barley and spring wheat fields ahead of normal in the northern Great Plains and Pacific Northwest, and dry weather aided harvest most of the month. Dry weather also aided early-month oat harvest in the Corn Belt. However, the oat harvest lagged well behind normal in Wisconsin, where wet weather delayed progress. Harvest remained active in North Dakota until the end of the month. Rice seeding progressed ahead of normal along the western Gulf Coast and most areas of the interior Mississippi Delta during April and neared completion in early May. In California, planting progressed ahead of normal during May and was nearly complete by the end of the month. Warm weather aided emergence and stimulated early-season growth. During June, fields entered the heading stage ahead of normal along the western Gulf Coast, where almost one-half of Louisiana's crop and more the one-third of Texas's acreage was headed by July 1. Some fields along the Gulf Coast approached maturity and were drained for harvest. In the interior Mississippi Delta, a few fields entered the heading stage, but progress lagged slightly behind the 5-year average on July 1. Abundant heat promoted rapid development in California during most of the month. Seasonal temperatures aided development along the western Gulf Coast during July and harvest accelerated after midmonth. Harvest progressed ahead of normal in Texas through mid-August, but fell behind the 5-year average in Louisiana due to frequent rain delays. Harvest slowly gained momentum in the interior Mississippi Delta after midmonth. Late in the month, heavy rainfall delayed harvest activity in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, but harvest accelerated in Arkansas. The harvest season began slightly later than normal in California. Dry weather aided harvest progress in the interior Mississippi Delta in September, especially in Arkansas where harvest advanced well ahead of normal. In California, above-normal temperatures promoted ripening, and late-month harvest delays were brief. By mid-October, harvest was virtually complete along the western Gulf Coast and approached completion in the interior Mississippi. Dry weather aided progress in California throughout the month. Corn: Corn grain production is estimated at 9.51 billion bushels, down 4 percent from the revised 9.92 billion bushels in 2000. This is the fourth largest crop behind 1994's record production of 10.1 billion bushels followed by 2000's and 1998's production. Production is down less than 0.4 percent from the November 1 forecast due to lower than expected grain harvested acres in the heart of the Corn Belt and throughout the West. The U.S. grain yield of 138.2 bushels per acre, the second highest yield on record, is up 0.2 bushel from November and 1.3 bushels from 2000. Fifteen States, including Indiana, Nebraska, and the Southeast, established record grain yields in 2001. Planted area totaled 75.8 million acres, 5 percent below last year. Corn planted acres were down in all but 8 States. Acres harvested for grain, at 68.8 million acres, are also 5 percent below 2000. Farmers harvested 6.15 million acres for silage, a 1 percent increase from last year. Corn silage production is estimated at 102 million tons, slightly above the revised 2000 level. Silage yield decreased to 16.6 tons per acre, down 0.2 ton from last year's record 16.8 tons per acre. Silage area increased due to low forage supplies in the Great Plains and late plantings in Minnesota and Wisconsin. A dry, early-spring allowed corn planting to begin early and progress near a record pace in the southern and eastern Corn Belt. However, northwestern Corn Belt farmers experienced frequent planting delays due to persistent precipitation, especially in Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. After slow development in June, above-normal temperatures and timely rains stimulated development across the northern and western Corn Belt and adjacent areas of the Great Plains, especially after mid-July. However, silking progress in Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin remained slightly behind average. High temperatures and moisture shortages stressed the corn crop during critical reproductive and grain-filling stages in the Corn Belt and southern Great Plains the first part of August. Fortunately, temperatures gave way to more seasonal patterns and timely rains fell alleviating moisture shortages in many areas of the Corn Belt during the middle and end of the month. In Michigan and the Northeast, extremely dry weather during August greatly diminished yield prospects. Timely and plentiful rainfall in the mid-Atlantic and Southeastern States provided ideal growing conditions for corn. Below-normal temperatures delayed ripening and drying of the corn crop across most of the Corn Belt during September. Dry weather allowed corn to mature and harvest to progress rapidly throughout the Southeast. Harvest progressed ahead of the normal pace in Illinois and Indiana until the middle of October, when very heavy precipitation temporarily halted harvest. Harvest resumed by month's end, but at a slower pace as soils were slow to dry. Rain also slowed harvest progress in Ohio and other eastern Corn Belt States. Corn harvest slowly gained momentum across the northern and western Corn Belt in early October. Even though progress accelerated after midmonth, harvest was well behind the normal pace in Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin and some late-planted corn was cut for silage instead of grain. In Nebraska, precipitation was below normal the last half of October, allowing harvest to move ahead rapidly. Harvest finished ahead of the average pace. The 2001 Corn objective yield data recorded the second highest ear counts per acre for the combined seven objective yield States (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, Ohio, and Wisconsin). Ear counts were at record high levels in Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and Wisconsin. In Iowa, ears per acre are the third highest on record. The Nebraska and Minnesota Objective Yield Surveys indicated below average ears per acre. The 2000 corn grain production was revised to 9.92 billion bushels, down 0.5 percent from the previous estimate. Acreage planted for all purposes was raised by 6,000 acres, virtually unchanged at 79.6 million acres. Acres harvested for grain was decreased by 292,000 acres, 0.4 percent, to 72.4 million acres. The 2000 grain yield, at 136.9 bushels per acre, was lowered 0.2 bushel from the previous estimate. Revisions were made based upon an analysis of end-of-marketing year stocks, disappearance, data for exports, and farm program administrative data. Corn silage acres were revised up 214,000 acres, 3.6 percent. Silage yield was unchanged resulting in a production that is revised upward by 3.7 percent. Tables showing 2000 corn revisions by State are located on pages 4-6. Sorghum: Grain production in 2001 is estimated at 515 million bushels, down 4 percent from the November forecast, and up 9 percent from 2000. Area harvested for grain was estimated at 8.58 million acres, up 11 percent from 2000. Average grain yield, at 59.9 bushels per acre, was 1.0 bushel below the 2000 average yield. Silage production is estimated at 3.73 million tons, an increase of 34 percent from 2000. Area cut for silage is 336,000 acres, 28 percent more than the previous year. Silage yields averaged 11.1 tons per acre, up 0.5 ton per acre from last year. Kansas continues to lead the Nation in sorghum planted and harvested acres and production for both grain and silage. Although acres harvested for grain in Texas increased from last year, dryer conditions reduced yields and total production. In Colorado, the long growing season and warm, dry conditions were favorable for irrigated fields, leading to higher yields and increased production over last year. Oats: Production is estimated at 117 million bushels, unchanged from the "Small Grains 2001 Summary", but 22 percent below last year's 150 million bushels. This is the lowest production on record. The estimated yield is 61.3 bushels per acre, 2.9 bushels below 2000. Area for harvest is estimated at a record low 1.91 million acres, 18 percent below last year. Barley: Production is estimated at 250 million bushels, unchanged from the "Small Grains 2001 Summary", but down 22 percent from last year's estimate. This year's production is the lowest since 1953. Average yield per acre, at 58.2 bushels, is down 2.9 bushels from 2000. The area harvested for grain is estimated at 4.29 million acres, 18 percent below a year ago. All Wheat: All Wheat production for 2001 totaled 1.96 billion bushels, unchanged from the "Small Grains 2001 Summary", but down 12 percent from 2000. This is the lowest production since 1988. Grain area is 48.7 million acres, down 8 percent from last year and the smallest area harvested since 1972. The U.S. yield is 40.2 bushels per acre, down 1.8 bushels from a year earlier. The 2001 winter wheat production totaled 1.36 billion bushels, the lowest level since 1978. This is down 13 percent from the 2000 level. The U.S. yield decreased 1.2 bushel from the previous year to 43.5 bushels per acre. Acreage for grain is estimated at 31.3 million acres, down 11 percent from 2000. This is the smallest harvested area since 1933. Planted area is 41.1 million acres, down 5 percent from last year. Other spring wheat production in 2001 totaled 513 million bushels, 8 percent below 2000. Harvested area is 14.6 million acres, up 1 percent from last year. The U.S. yield is 35.2 bushels per acre, 3.2 bushels below last season. Durum wheat production for 2001 totaled 83.6 million bushels, 24 percent less than last year. Grain area totals 2.79 million acres, 22 percent below a year ago. The U.S. yield is estimated at 30.0 bushels per acre, 0.7 bushel per acre below 2000. Rice: Production of rice in 2001 totaled a record high 213 million cwt, up 12 percent from 2000. The previous record high production was 206 million cwt in 1999. Area for harvest, at 3.31 million acres, is up 9 percent from 2000. The average yield for all U.S. rice is estimated at 6,429 pounds per acre, 55 pounds above the November 1 forecast. This all rice yield is the highest on record. The previous record of 6,281 pounds per acre was set last year. Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Missouri established new record high yields. Excellent weather throughout the growing season allowed these Delta States to produce the record large crop. In addition to weather, the size of the crop is attributed to the improved varieties of rice being produced. Long grain rice yielded 6,130 pounds per acre across the nation with production at 165 million cwt. Medium grain rice yielded 7,801 pounds per acre in 2001 with production at 46.1 million cwt. Short grain rice averaged 6,192 pounds per acre with production at 1.61 million cwt. Rye: Production for 2001 is estimated at 6.97 million bushels, unchanged from the "Small Grains 2001 Summary", but down 17 percent from last year. This is the lowest production on record. Harvested area totaled 255,000 acres, 14 percent below 2000. The U.S. yield, at 27.3 bushels per acre, is down 1.0 bushel from last season. Proso Millet: Total 2001 proso millet production is estimated at 19.3 million bushels, 163 percent higher than the 2000 production of 7.32 million bushels, and is the highest production since proso millet estimates began in 1999. Yields are also significantly higher in 2001 as moderate late-summer temperatures and an extended fall provided better growing and harvesting conditions than the extended dryness experienced during the summer and fall of 2000. Planted acreage for the 2001 proso millet crop is estimated at 650,000 acres, 48 percent above the drought stricken 2000 planted acreage of 440,000 acres. Colorado, Nebraska, and South Dakota all show an increase in acreage from the previous year due to more favorable planting weather. All Hay: Production for 2001 is estimated at 157 million tons, down 3 percent from the October 1 forecast but up 3 percent from the 2000 total. Acreage harvested, at 63.5 million acres, is down less than 1 percent from the October forecast but up 6 percent from 2000. The average yield, at 2.47 tons per acre, is down 0.07 ton from both the October forecast and the previous year. Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures: Production in 2001 totaled 80.3 million tons, down 2 percent from the October forecast and fractionally below the 2000 total. Harvested acreage, at 23.8 million acres, is up less than 1 percent from October 1 and up 3 percent from the previous year. Yields averaged 3.37 tons per acre, down 0.07 ton from the October 1 forecast and 0.11 ton below the 2000 yield. Record high yields were achieved in California, Kansas, and Tennessee. South Dakota growers harvested a record high acreage. Montana's harvested acreage increased 21 percent due largely to the release of CRP acres for grazing and haying. Hot and dry weather during July and August in Minnesota led to lower than normal third cutting yields. Idaho growers experienced lower yields than last year due to limited irrigation water supplies. Yields were reduced in Oklahoma by dry conditions throughout much of the summer. All Other Hay: Production in 2001 totaled 76.4 million tons, down 5 percent from the October 1 forecast but up 7 percent from the 2000 total. Area for harvest, at 39.7 million acres, is down 1 percent from the October 1 forecast but 8 percent above last year. Average yield, at 1.93 tons per acre, is down from 1.95 tons per acre in 2000. Growers in Georgia, Louisiana, and New Mexico matched record high yields. Production increased greatly across much of the country as increased demand due to lower ending stocks led to growers harvesting more acres. Forage: This is the second year for the forage estimation program. The purpose is to measure annual production of forage crops not reported as dry hay, with an emphasis on total alfalfa production. Acres, yield, and production are reported for haylage and greenchop together, and for total forage production. Haylage and greenchop production is converted to 13 percent moisture and combined with dry hay production to derive the total forage production. This report includes information for eight forage producing States. Wisconsin accounts for over one-third of the haylage and greenchop produced by the eight reporting States. New Seedings of Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixture: Growers seeded 3,260,000 acres of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures during 2001. This is up 6 percent from the 2000 seeded acreage of 3,065,000 acres. The new seedings of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures will normally be harvested for dry hay for the first time in the year following the planting. Peanuts: Production of peanuts in 2001 totaled 4.24 billion pounds, up 30 percent from last year's crop and up 2 percent from the November 1 forecast. Planted area for the U.S., at 1.54 million acres, is up less than 1 percent from 2000. Harvested area totaled 1.40 million acres, is up 5 percent from 2000. The U.S. yield per harvested acre averaged 3,027 pounds, up 583 pounds from 2000. This is a record high yield for peanuts in the United States. It surpassed the old record of 2,883 pounds in 1984 by 144 pounds. Though the U.S. yield set a new record high yield, no individual State set a record high yield. Production in the Southeast States (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina) totaled 2.53 billion pounds, up 37 percent from 2000. The average yield for the Southeast area was 3,143 pounds per acre, 750 pounds above last year. The Southeast peanut crop in 2001 received timely rains and excellent harvest conditions though the region continued its drought. Production from the Virginia-North Carolina area totaled 602 million pounds, up 10 percent from 2000. Growers entered the season with better than average soil moisture levels, and timely rains throughout the season kept improving the crop. An extended period of warm, dry weather during harvest time allowed growers to maximize their harvests and also allowed the crop to reach its full potential. The Southwest crop (New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas) totaled 1.11 billion pounds, up 27 percent from 2000. Yields in the tri-state area averaged 2,787 pounds per acre, 412 pounds above 2000. Greater precipitation in the region lead to the increase in yield over the 2000 crop, and reduced abandoned acres by 25,000 in Texas compared with last year. Canola: Canola production in 2001 reached a record high, at 2.00 billion pounds, up slightly from the previous record in 2000. Canola yield, at 1,374 pounds, increased 40 pounds above last year. The yield increase more than offset the decline in harvested acres resulting in a record production. Area planted to canola is estimated at 1.49 million acres, 4 percent below last year's acreage. Harvested area for canola, at 1.46 million acres, is down 3 percent from 2000. In North Dakota, the leading state, production is estimated at 1.80 billion pounds, up 9 percent from 2000. Sunflower: The 2001 sunflower production totaled 3.48 billion pounds, 2 percent below the 2000 production. The estimated yield per acre, at 1,349 pounds, increased 10 pounds from 2000. Planted area, at 2.65 million acres is down 7 percent from last year. Harvested acres, at 2.58 million, decreased 3 percent from last year. In North Dakota, the leading State, production is estimated at 1.54 billion pounds, down 12 percent from 2000. The yield per acre, at 1,428 pounds, is 54 pounds above last year. Planted and harvested acres were down from 2000 by 18 and 15 percent, respectively. Production for oil type sunflower varieties, at 2.87 billion pounds, decreased 1 percent from 2000. Acreage harvested for oil type varieties decreased 1 percent from last year while yield was down 2 pounds. Production for non-oil sunflower varieties, at 614 million pounds, decreased 3 percent. Acreage harvested for non-oil varieties decreased 7 percent from 2000. However, the average yield per acre, at 1,246 pounds, increased 51 pounds from 2000. Soybeans: Production in 2001 totaled 2.89 billion bushels, down 1 percent from the November 1 forecast but 5 percent above 2000. The 2001 production is a record high, followed by last year's 2.76 billion bushels. The average yield per acre in 2001 is estimated at 39.6 bushels, 0.2 bushel above the November 1 forecast and 1.5 bushels above the 2000 yield. Planted area for the US, at 74.1 million acres, is down slightly from 2000. Harvested area totaled 73.0 million acres, up 1 percent from 2000 and is the largest harvested acreage on record. Planting of the 2001 soybean crop progressed early and ended 2 percentage points ahead of the five-year average but 1 point behind last year's pace. In the eight major producing States, spring planting was completed behind last year. However, planting in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern States advanced ahead of last year for most of the season. On October 14, ninety-six percent of the crop had dropped leaves. This compared with 97 percent last year and a five-year of 95 percent. The crop in the Michigan and the northwestern Corn Belt was stressed by short moisture supplies, resulting in reduced yields. Soybean harvest began behind last year but ahead of the five-year average with 96 percent of the crop harvested by November 11, compared to 97 percent last year and a five-year average of 95. Final pod counts from the Objective Yield survey is a record high in Indiana, Nebraska, and Ohio and second highest on record in Illinois. In Minnesota and Arkansas, pod counts were lower than 2000 while Missouri and Iowa have counts above last year. Flaxseed: Production of flaxseed in 2001 totaled 11.5 million bushels, up 7 percent from the previous year. The yield is estimated at 19.8 bushels, down 1.0 bushel from the record high yield in 2000. A total of 585,000 acres planted is up 9 percent from 2000. Area harvested, at 578,000 acres, is a 12 percent increase from 2000. In North Dakota, the leading flaxseed State, production totaled 10.9 million bushels, up 9 percent from 2000. Growers planted 550,000 acres, an increase of 12 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 545,000 acres, is a 15 percent increase from 2000. The average yield per acre is 20.0 bushels, down 1.0 bushel from 2000. Other Oilseeds: Safflower production, at 242 million pounds, is down 14 percent from 2000. Mustard seed production, at 41.1 million pounds, is 11 percent above the previous year. Rapeseed production totaled 4.05 million pounds, down 30 percent from 2000. Planted acres for safflower, mustard seed, and rapeseed are down from 2000. Safflower growers planted an estimated 188,000 acres, a decrease of 13 percent from 2000. Safflower harvested area is estimated at 177,000 acres, down 10 percent. Planted area of mustard seed is estimated at 45,800 acres, down 1 percent from 2000. Mustard Seed harvested area is estimated at 44,200 acres, up 2 percent from last year. Rapeseed growers planted an estimated 3,700 acres, down 300 acres from last year. Area harvested for rapeseed, at 3,100 acres, is 800 acres below last year. The safflower yield at 1,365 pounds per acre, is 69 pounds below the previous year. Mustard seed averaged 930 pounds per acre, 75 pounds above 2000. Rapeseed averaged 1,306 pounds per acre in 2001, down 168 pounds from 2000. Cotton: Upland cotton production is estimated at 19.4 million bales, down 30,000 bales from the December 1 forecast. This is the largest upland production in history, surpassing the 1994 record of 19.3 million bales. American-Pima production is estimated at 678,000 bales, up 50,000 bales from the December forecast and up 74 percent from last year's output. The increase in Pima production is due entirely to a revision to California acreage. Survey and administrative data indicate the increase in acreage. The U.S. yield for upland cotton is 687 pounds per harvested acre, up 6 pounds from the December 1 forecast. Missouri and Tennessee established record yields in 2001. The U.S. American-Pima yield is estimated at 1,257 pounds per harvested acre, up 4 pounds from last month. This is the largest yield on record, surpassing the previous record, established in 1999, of 1,128 pounds per harvested acre. Upland cotton planted acreage is estimated at 15.5 million acres, up 1 percent from 2000. Harvested acreage at 13.6 million acres, is 5 percent above last year when farmers persevered above average abandonment. Producers planted 260,800 acres of American-Pima cotton in 2001, up 53 percent from 2000. The increase in planted acreage led to a 53 percent increase in harvested acreage, with 259,000 acres of American-Pima cotton harvested in 2001. The increase in Pima acreage is largely due to California producers diverting acreage from upland to Pima due to poor prices for upland cotton. Producers in the Southeastern States rated their crop mostly fair-to-good throughout the 2001 season. However, development was hindered by cooler-than-normal temperatures and cloud cover, resulting in bolls opening at a pace slightly behind the 5-year average, especially in Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina. Despite the slow development, harvest was underway throughout the region by mid-September. Cotton picking was aided throughout October by favorable dry weather, but remained slightly behind average in Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina. Extremely dry conditions during November increased the efforts on harvesting cotton, as many farmers delayed small grain seeding due to the lack of moisture. By the time rains were received during late November, the pace of cotton harvest had exceeded the 5-year average in all of the Southeastern States except for Alabama. Planting of upland cotton progressed rapidly in the Delta States during 2001. Dry weather permitted planting to begin in mid-April and was completed well ahead of the 5-year average. Warm temperatures throughout May allowed the crop to develop a solid stand and minimized the need for replanting. Development continued to progress well until the end of June when below normal temperatures hindered crop progress. However, by the end of July, near normal temperatures returned and promoted development. Harvest was in full swing during the second half of September; however, Louisiana and Mississippi lagged behind the 5-year average due to a slow developing crop and persistent, excessive rains received during late August and early September. Despite the delay in development during the end of June and rain delays during early harvest periods, the Delta States had virtually completed harvest by the end of November. Record yields were established in Missouri and Tennessee. Data from the Objective Yield Survey show boll weights in Arkansas and Louisiana rank as the fourth heaviest since 1992, while Mississippi boll weights are the second heaviest in the past 10 years. Producers in the Southwestern States were able to plant their cotton at or ahead of normal pace. However, cotton on the High Plains received rain, strong winds, and large hail during early June. Some replanting was possible, but insurance deadlines resulted in some abandonment as destroyed cotton acreage was replanted to alternative crops. Overall, development and harvest of the crop maintained pace with the 5-year average. Objective yield survey data indicate Texas' boll weights are the sixth lightest in the past ten years. Arizona and California cotton growers began planting during mid-March, but were slowed by cool, wet weather during early April. Additionally, storms during the first half of April resulted in the need to replant some fields. Crop development progressed slightly ahead of the 5-year average as a result of warm weather and irrigation. Producers rated the crop as mostly good-to-excellent throughout the entire season. Harvest activities progressed on pace with the 5-year average in Arizona and well ahead of average in California, despite some delays due to wet fields. Data from the objective yield plots indicate California's weight per boll is the second lightest since 1992. The San Joaquin Valley began planting American-Pima cotton in mid-March, but cool, wet weather caused a large amount of acreage to be replanted. Some growers who were forced to replant, switched from upland to Pima due to low prices for upland cotton. Warm weather during the summer aided development. Harvest progressed well despite slight delays, and was virtually complete by mid-December. All cotton ginnings totaled 18,672,250 running bales prior to January 1, compared with 16,082,850 running bales ginned to the same date last year and 15,965,150 running bales in 1999. Cottonseed: Production for 2001, based on a 3-year average lint-seed ratio, is expected to total 7.53 million tons, up 17 percent from last year's production of 6.44 million tons. Tobacco: U.S. tobacco production in 2001 totaled 1.00 billion pounds, down 6 percent from the November 1 forecast and 5 percent below 2000. Growers harvested 432,640 acres in 2001, down 4 percent from the November 1 forecast and 8 percent below last year. Yield per acre averaged 2,314 pounds, a 41 pound decrease from the November 1 forecast but up 85 pounds from 2000. Flue-cured production is estimated at 579 million pounds, a decrease of 6 percent from the November 1 forecast and 3 percent less than last year. Harvested acres totaled 238,500, down 4 percent from the previous forecast and 5 percent below 2000. Flue-cured yields averaged 2,427 pounds, a decrease of 74 pounds from the November 1 forecast but 31 pounds above 2000. Burley production totaled 350 million pounds in 2001, down 1 percent from the December 1 forecast and 4 percent below last year. Growers harvested 164,500 acres in 2001, down 1 percent from the previous forecast and 11 percent less than last year. Yield per acre averaged 2,125 pounds, up 3 pounds from the December 1 forecast and 168 pounds above last year. Conditions for burley production in Kentucky were good overall as little problem was experienced from blue mold or blank shank. Sugarbeets: Production is estimated at 25.8 million tons, 1 percent below the November 1 forecast and 21 percent below last year's production. Growers in the 12 sugarbeet-producing States harvested 1.24 million acres, slightly less than the November estimate and 9 percent below last year's 1.37 million acres. The yield is estimated at 20.7 tons per acre, equal to the November forecast, but 3.0 tons below the 2000 yield. The sugarbeet harvest advanced ahead of last year's pace during October. Progress exceeded the 5-year average in the Red River Valley, where harvest was aided by dry weather and favorable piling temperatures most of the month. Dry weather also aided harvest in the central and northern High Plains and Pacific Coast States. Harvest progressed without delay in California and was complete in the Imperial Valley by the end of the October. In Idaho, wet weather and above-normal temperatures delayed harvest early in the month and rain frequently interrupted progress in Michigan after midmonth. Sugarcane: Production of sugarcane for sugar and seed for 2001 is estimated at 34.8 million tons, 4 percent below last year's record high of 36.1 million tons. Acres harvested and to be harvested for sugar and seed is estimated at 1.03 million for the 2001 crop year, slightly less than last year's harvested acres. Yield is estimated at 33.8 tons per acre, 1.2 tons below 2000. Louisiana's acres harvested for sugar and seed, at 495,000, is 1 percent below last year's record acreage of 500,000. This is Louisiana's first year-to-year acreage reduction since 1996. In Florida, acres harvested and to be harvested for sugar and seed is 2 percent above last year's level. If realized, Florida's harvested acreage would exceed the previous record high of 460,000 acres set in 1999. Harvest progressed with virtually no rain delays in Florida. Dry weather aided harvest progress in Louisiana until late-November, when a wet weather pattern developed and frequently interrupted progress through much of December. Dry Beans: Dry edible bean production is estimated at 19.5 million cwt for 2001, down 26 percent from last year and 41 percent below two years ago. This is the lowest dry bean production since 1988, when production was 19.3 million cwt. Area for harvest is estimated at 1.24 million acres, 23 percent below last year and 34 percent below 1999. The average yield is estimated at 1,572 pounds per acre, down 71 pounds from last year. Of the 18 dry bean States, 14 expect lower production than a year ago. Production is down 81 percent in Michigan and off 46 percent in New York from a year ago. Minnesota's farmers harvested 34 percent fewer beans than last year, while Montana's output fell 32 percent, and Wyoming's production is cut by 41 percent. Reductions from last year also came in California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oregon, Wisconsin, and Washington. Dry summer weather and water shortages hurt dry bean growth in the North East, Midwest, parts of the Western Plains, and the West. Drought conditions severely limited the Michigan dry bean crop with average yield forecasts falling to their lowest level since 1936. Late August rains came too late to salvage the Michigan crop and a killing frost in early October ended regrowth of late beans. Compared with a year ago, yields per acre are down 900 pounds in Michigan, off 590 pounds in New York, down 500 pounds in South Dakota, down 300 pounds in Washington, and off 100 pounds in Colorado, Minnesota, and Wyoming. Yields are also lower in California, Montana, and Utah. Improved yields are noted in Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oregon, and Texas. Production by class is down 66 percent, 57 percent, and 52 percent for cranberries, baby limas, and navies, respectively. Small reds are down 45 percent, blacks are off 41 percent, small whites are down 39 percent, and light red kidneys fell 37 percent. Dark red kidneys are down 27 percent, large limas fell 25 percent, pintos tumbled 20 percent, and great northerns slipped 16 percent from a year ago. Production is up from last year for blackeyed beans, garbanzos, and pinks. Lentils: Production of lentils in Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, and Washington is estimated at 2.90 million cwt for 2001, down 1 percent from the November 1 forecast and 4 percent below 2000. Planted acres, at 201,000, are unchanged from the previous forecast but 7 percent below 2000. Harvested acres, at 197,000, are 1 percent below the November 1 forecast and 8 percent below last year. Average yield per acre, at 1,471 pounds, is 9 pounds below November's forecast but 56 pounds above last year. Washington represents 44 percent of U.S. lentil production for 2001, followed by Idaho at 27 percent, North Dakota at 21 percent, and Montana at 8 percent. Production in Washington, at 1,280,000 cwt, is up less than 1 percent from 2000. Average yields in Washington increased 100 pounds from last season to 1,600 pounds per acre. Harvested area in Washington is estimated at 80,000 acres, 6 percent below 2000. Idaho production is down 14 percent from last year, to 795,000 cwt and harvested acres, at 53,000, decreased 17 percent from 2000. Average yield, however, increased 50 pounds to 1,500 pounds per acre. Generally good growing conditions across most of the region helped yields in 2001. Wrinkled Seed Peas: Growers of wrinkled seed peas in Idaho and Washington produced 640,000 cwt in 2001, down 6 percent from 2000 and 3 percent below 1999. Production in Idaho, at 202,000 cwt, was down 39 percent from 2000. However, production in Washington, at 438,000 cwt, increased 26 percent from last year. Heat and drought conditions reduced production during the 2001 growing season. Dry Edible Peas: Production of dry edible peas in Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington is estimated at 3.78 million cwt for 2001, down 1 percent from the November 1 forecast but 8 percent above 2000. Area harvested, at 196,800 acres, is 2 percent above the previous forecast and 10 percent above 2000. Average yield, at 1,920 pounds per acre, decreased 46 pounds from the November 1 forecast and was 35 pounds below 2000. Production was up 1, 26, and 29 percent, respectively, in Idaho, Montana, and North Dakota from last season. Oregon and Washington's production declined by 52 and 9 percent, respectively. Area harvested was down 4, 12, and 5 percent, respectively, in Idaho, Montana, and Washington from the previous year. Harvested acreage increased 39 and 20 percent, respectively, for North Dakota and Oregon from 2000. Growers in Idaho and Montana saw their average yields increase from the 2000 season by 100 pounds and 430 pounds, respectively. North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington yields declined by 150 pounds, 1,500 pounds, and 100 pounds, respectively, from last season. Dry conditions hurt production in some areas but overall generally favorable growing conditions persisted in 2001. Austrian Winter Peas: Production of Austrian winter peas in Idaho, Oregon, and Montana for the 2001 season is estimated at 97,000 cwt. Idaho produced 68,000 cwt in 2001, up 1 percent from 2000 and 21 percent above 1999. Oregon produced 9,000 cwt in 2001, up 50 percent from 2000 and over twice the production of 1999. Montana was added to the estimation program for the 2001 crop season. Montana's production of 20,000 cwt accounted for 21 percent of the U.S. production in 2001. Heat and drought conditions reduced yields during the 2001 growing season. Winter Potatoes: The final 2001 winter potato production is estimated at 4.12 million cwt, up 3 percent from the April 1 forecast but 17 percent below last year. Winter potatoes were harvested from an estimated 14,000 acres in 2001, the same as in April but 18 percent below the 2000 crop. The average yield of 294 cwt per acre is a record high for winter potatoes, up 9 cwt from the April 1 forecast and 2 cwt above the previous high set last year. From a year ago, California production is down 3 percent and Florida production fell 36 percent. Spring Potatoes: Revised 2001 spring potato production of 21.8 million cwt, is up 12 percent from the May 1 forecast but down less than 1 percent from last year. Harvested area totaled 76,200 acres, up 1 percent from last year, while the average yield of 286 cwt per acre decreased 4 cwt. Boosted by heavy shipments, final Florida estimates are 34 percent above the May forecast and 26 percent above last year. North Carolina's production increased 3 percent from 2000. Spring potatoes in Arizona are 12 percent below a year ago and California's spring crop declined 19 percent, while the Texas crop is down 7 percent. Summer Potatoes: Growers produced 18.1 million cwt of summer potatoes in 2001, down 6 percent from a year ago. Harvested area, at 58,600 acres, fell 7 percent from last season, while the average yield of 309 cwt per acre rose 5 cwt. Summer production is down 36 percent from last year in Colorado and off 27 percent in both Kansas and New Mexico. New Jersey's output declined 11 percent and Alabama's potato production dropped 10 percent, while Maryland's crop is off 4 percent from last year. Production rose 13 percent in Missouri and is up 7 percent in California and Virginia. Texas growers gained 5 percent and Delaware output is up 3 percent from 2000. Fall Potatoes: Production of fall potatoes for 2001 is estimated at 401 million cwt, down 14 percent from 2000 and the smallest fall crop since 1993. Area harvested, at 1.09 million acres, is down 8 percent from 2000. The average yield is estimated at 367 cwt per acre, a drop of 25 cwt from last year. After a record high production in 2000, the fall potato crop is smaller in 20 of the 22 fall producing States. Only Indiana and Massachusetts have larger crops this year. Shortages of irrigation water severely reduced acreage in the Klamath Basin of California and Oregon. Hot, dry weather stretched across the north central States and to the east coast during midsummer but abated as rains came the last of August. Most States reported reduced yields from the hot weather when compared with the record high yields a year ago. Disease problems were held to a minimum. Harvest was completed on time with little or no delays. Nine Western States produced 273 million cwt of potatoes in 2001, down 17 percent from last year. Acreage harvested, at 664,300 acres, is down 12 percent and the average yield, at 411 cwt per acre, fell 25 cwt from the previous year. The lack of irrigation water dropped California fall potato production by 70 percent and Oregon by 32 percent from 2000. Idaho's production is 16 percent below last year's record high crop. Washington's potato crop declined 10 percent from a year ago. Fall production in New Mexico dropped 47 percent and Colorado fell 24 percent. Nevada's potatoes dropped 26 percent, while Utah's production is down 21 percent from 2000. Montana's production is trimmed by 13 percent. Eight Central States production is estimated at 102 million cwt for 2001, down 7 percent from 2000. Harvested area is estimated at 326,100 acres, down 3 percent, while the average yield of 312 cwt per acre is off 15 cwt from 2000. The Nebraska potato crop is down 16 percent from last year and South Dakota output is down 20 percent. Production in Minnesota is down 13 percent from last year and North Dakota declined 2 percent. Wisconsin dropped 5 percent, while Michigan is down 6 percent with lower yields reported. The only central State with better production than last year is Indiana, which is up 18 percent because of ideal growing conditions and a 4 percent increase in harvested acres. Five Eastern States produced 26.1 million cwt of fall potatoes in 2001, down 7 percent from 2000. Area for harvest totaled 102,100 acres, 1 percent above last year, but the average yield fell to 256 cwt per acre, 22 cwt below last year. Production in Maine and Pennsylvania each dropped 10 percent from last year. New York declined less than 1 percent, and Rhode Island is off 2 percent. Massachusetts is up 16 percent. All Potatoes: Total 2001 U.S. potato production from all four seasons is estimated at 445 million cwt, down 13 percent from last year and the lowest U.S. potato production since 1993. Harvested area, at 1.24 million acres, is down 8 percent from 2000. The average yield, at 358 cwt per acre, is down 23 cwt from the previous year. By season, winter production fell 17 percent, spring is down less than 1 percent, summer potatoes dropped 6 percent, and fall production is off 14 percent. Sweet Potatoes: Production of sweet potatoes in 2001 increased 4 percent from last year to 14.4 million cwt and is 17 percent above 1999. This is the largest production of sweet potatoes in the U.S. since 1985. Growers harvested 93,500 acres, down 1 percent from last year while the average yield of 154 cwt per acre gained 9 cwt over last year. Production increased 52 percent in Mississippi and 25 percent in Virginia, along with lesser percentage increases in Alabama, Louisiana, New Jersey, and North Carolina. Lower production than last year is estimated in California, Georgia, South Carolina, and Texas. Peppermint Oil: Production of peppermint oil in 2001 is estimated at 6.34 million pounds, down 10 percent from last year. Harvested acres are estimated at 78,500, down 13 percent from 2000. This is the lowest since 1987 when harvested area was 67,000 acres. The average yield was 81 pounds of oil per acre, up 3 pounds from last year. All of the major peppermint producing States dropped acreage from 2000 to 2001 except Michigan which was unchanged. Growers in several States reported low prices as the reason for the drop in peppermint acres. Growing conditions were generally good for peppermint during the 2001 crop season, but the increases in yields were eclipsed by the drop in acres. Spearmint Oil: Spearmint oil production is estimated at 2.05 million pounds for 2001, down 7 percent from last year and 16 percent below 1999. Harvested acres are estimated at 19,500, down 10 percent from last year and 20 percent below 1999. This is the lowest since 1966 when harvested acres were 16,600. Average yield is estimated at 105 pounds of oil per acre, up 4 pounds per acre from both last year and 1999. All of the major spearmint producing States dropped acreage from 2000 to 2001 except Michigan which was unchanged and Oregon which increased 10 percent. Growers in several States reported low prices as the reason for the drop in spearmint acres. Growing conditions were generally good for spearmint during the 2001 growing season. Hops: Hops production for Idaho, Oregon, and Washington in 2001 totaled 66.8 million pounds, down 1 percent from the 2000 crop of 67.6 million pounds, but 4 percent above the 1999 production of 64.5 million pounds. Production in Washington and Idaho dropped 3 percent and 7 percent, respectively, from 2000, while Oregon's production increased 10 percent. Area harvested for the 2001 crop, at 35,911 acres, was 1 percent less than 2000 but 5 percent more than two years ago. The decrease in acreage for the 2001 crop was due to Washington's share, as both Oregon and Idaho showed increases in harvested acreage. Oregon's yield improved in 2001 to 1,875 pounds per acre, 90 pounds more than 2000. Yields in Washington and Idaho were down in 2001. Washington showed a small decline in 2001, with an average yield of 1,928 pounds per acre, 9 pounds less than 2000. In Idaho, yields averaged 1,329 pounds per acre, a drop of 155 pounds from 2000. Washington growers produced 76 percent of the U.S. hops crop for 2001. Columbus/Tomahawk, Nugget, and Galena were the leading varieties in Washington, accounting for 55 percent of the State's hop crop. In Oregon, Nugget and Willamette accounted for 79 percent of the harvested hops. Galena and Zeus were major varieties in Idaho. Maple Syrup: The 2001 U.S. maple syrup production totaled 1.05 million gallons, down 15 percent from 2000 and 12 percent below 1999. Compared to 2000, lower maple syrup production in Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, and Vermont more than offset production increases in Connecticut, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Vermont led all States in production with 275,000 gallons, a decrease of 40 percent from last season. Maine was second with 200,000 gallons, down 20 percent from 2000. New York's production, at 193,000 gallons, decreased 8 percent from 2000. Ohio produced 96,000 gallons, almost triple the 2000 estimate of 34,000 gallons. In the Northeast, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, and Vermont production was down 20 percent, 13 percent, 40 percent, 8 percent, and 40 percent, respectively. However, production was up in the remaining States as Michigan increased 36 percent, Ohio by 182 percent, Pennsylvania by 47 percent, and Wisconsin by 5 percent. Ohio rebounded to a more normal level after 2000 production was limited due to poor maple syrup producing weather. Production decreases in Maine, New York, and Vermont were attributed to very cold temperatures which limited good sap flow and syrup production. However, temperatures were generally favorable with warm days and cool nights enhancing sap flow and syrup production in Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Coffee: Hawaii coffee production is estimated at 7.60 million pounds (parchment basis) for the 2001-02 season, down 13 percent from the previous crop year. Harvested acreage is estimated at 6,300 acres, down 7 percent from the 2000-01 season. Some areas of Kona had higher than normal rainfall while other areas remained dry. The rainfall was inconsistent in that heavy showers were followed by long periods of dry weather. Heavy pruning also occurred in response to recent bumper harvests. The recent slump in global coffee prices has severely impacted the Hawaii coffee trade, including some closures and sales of coffee companies in Hawaii. Overall, the weather, heavy pruning, and low prices have resulted in a smaller crop and a shorter harvesting period. Taro: Hawaii taro production for crop year 2001 is estimated at 6.40 million pounds, down 9 percent from last year. Area harvested, at 440 acres, is down 30 acres from 2000. Weather conditions were favorable for taro growers across the State. However, production was hampered by a number of factors, including apple snail infestations, Taro Pocket Rot disease, and Phytophthora leaf blight. Ginger Root: Hawaii ginger root production for the 2000-01 season is estimated at 16.2 million pounds, up 20 percent from the previous season. Harvested acreage increased 33 percent to 360 acres. Offsetting the increase in harvested acreage was a 10 percent decrease in average yield to 45,000 pounds per harvested acre. Weather conditions were fair for ginger root during the growing season. Rainfall was inconsistent resulting in varying crop yield by location. In the wetter areas, growers had to abandon acreage due to disease. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Mark Harris, Chief (202) 720-2127 Field Crops Section Greg Thessen, Head (202) 720-2127 Rhonda Brandt - Corn, Proso Millet (202) 720-9526 Herman Ellison - Soybeans, Minor Oilseeds (202) 720-7369 Lance Honig - Wheat, Rye, Hay, Sorghum (202) 720-8068 Jay V. Johnson - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings (202) 720-5944 Mark E. Miller - Oats, Sugar Crops, Weekly Crop Weather (202) 720-7621 Mark R. Miller - Peanuts, Rice, Barley (202) 720-7688 Fruit, Vegetable & Special Crops Section Jim Smith, Head (202) 720-2127 Arvin Budge - Dry Beans, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes (202) 720-4285 Dave DeWalt - Citrus, Nuts, Tropical Fruits (202) 720-5412 Debbie Flippin - Fresh Vegetables, Mushrooms (202) 720-3250 Steve Gunn - Apples, Cherries, Cranberries, Prunes, Plums (202) 720-4288 Jim Smith - Noncitrus Fruits, Mint, Dry Peas (202) 720-2127 Darin Jantzi - Berries, Grapes, Maple Syrup, Tobacco (202) 720-7235 Kim Ritchie - Hops (360) 902-1940 Betty Johnston - Nuts, Floriculture, Nursery (202) 720-4215 Biz Wallingsford - Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries (202) 720-2157 The "Crop Production 2002 Summary" report will be released in January 2003. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA's TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C., 20250-9410, or call 202-720-5964 (voice or TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. ACCESS TO REPORTS!! For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data products, and services: INTERNET ACCESS All NASS reports are available free of charge on the worldwide Internet. For access, connect to the Internet and go to the NASS Home Page at: http:/www.usda.gov/nass/. Select "Today's Reports" or Publications and then Reports by Calendar or Publications and then Search, by Title or Subject. 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Sharpen Your Strategy at USDA's 78th Outlook Forum February 21-22, 2002 Crystal Gateway Marriott Hotel Arlington, Virginia New Farm Legislation Biotech Crops in World Trade Protecting Livestock and Crops Tracking Crop and Product Identity in the Food Chain 2002 Commodity Prospects Competing in Global Markets Climate and Agriculture Put next year's economic and business outlook in focus at Outlook Forum 2002. Attend this popular event to hear the latest on market-shaping developments ranging from farm leg islation to food safety concerns. Government officials, business leaders and commodity analysts will assess the outlook for 2002 and beyond, and noted economist Larry Chimerine will discuss U.S. and global economic prospects. Focus sessions featuring rural innovators will highlight trends in bio-energy, contract negotiation, rural development and other areas. To stretch your planning horizon, USDA will release new 10-year commodity projections. Visit the Forum home page for complete program details and online registration. Register Today! www.usda.gov/oce (202) 314-3451