Da 2-6 (10-99) Dairy Products National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C. Released October 4, 1999, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "Dairy Products" call Shawn Clark at (202) 720-9168, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. August 1999 Highlights American type cheese production totaled 295 million pounds, 12.9 percent above August 1998 but 2.9 percent below July 1999. Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 646 million pounds, 8.0 percent above August 1998 but 1.0 percent below July 1999. Cream cottage cheese production was 32.3 million pounds, 0.5 percent above August 1998 and 2.4 percent above July 1999. Lowfat cottage cheese production was 32.1 million pounds, 6.2 percent above August 1998 and 1.5 percent above July 1999. Butter production was 66.8 million pounds in August, 4.0 percent above August 1998 but 11.8 percent below July 1999. Frozen dessert: (comparisons with August 1998) Ice cream, Regular (hard) --- 81.0 million gallons, up 5.1 percent. Ice cream, Lowfat (total) --- 40.4 million gallons, up 1.6 percent. Ice cream, Nonfat (hard) --- 3.32 million gallons, down 2.1 percent. Sherbet (hard) --- 5.11 million gallons, up 1.8 percent. Frozen Yogurt (total) --- 7.69 million gallons, up 1.4 percent. Dry milk products: (comparisons with August 1998) Nonfat dry milk for human food --- 96.0 million pounds, up 21.8 percent. Dry whole milk --- 9.82 million pounds, down 22.5 percent. Dry buttermilk --- 2.43 million pounds, down 15.7 percent. State totals are not published when fewer than 3 firms have reported or one firm comprises more than 60 percent of the State total. If we are not able to publish a region for confidentiality reasons, it will be combined with other regions when possible. For example, if North Atlantic can not be published, then it will be combined with South Atlantic to publish Atlantic. The West North Central and East North Central will be combined, if necessary, to form North Central. In the event that neither could be published, they will be combined with South Central to publish Central. Some tables will have only one or two regions shown, therefore the regions may not add to the United States total. Dairy Products: Production by Product, United States, August, 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul : Aug :----------------- Product : 1998 : 1999 1/ : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- 1,000 Pounds ------- --- Percent -- : Butter : 64,254 75,750 66,805 4.0 -11.8 Cheese : American Types 2/ : 261,310 303,910 294,955 12.9 -2.9 Cheddar : 206,666 237,493 229,785 11.2 -3.2 Swiss : 17,680 16,805 17,302 -2.1 3.0 Brick and Muenster : 7,716 6,928 6,935 -10.1 0.1 Cream and Neufchatel : 50,494 48,470 52,451 3.9 8.2 Blue : 3,754 4,264 4,398 17.2 3.1 Hispanic : 5,917 6,887 7,311 23.6 6.2 Mozzarella : 190,823 209,928 204,297 7.1 -2.7 Other Italian Types : 50,227 45,219 47,377 -5.7 4.8 Total Italian Types : 241,050 255,147 251,674 4.4 -1.4 All Other Types : 10,723 10,619 11,426 6.6 7.6 Total : 598,644 653,030 646,452 8.0 -1.0 Cottage Cheese, Curd 3/ : 40,151 40,103 39,813 -0.8 -0.7 Cottage Cheese, Cream 4/ : 32,138 31,545 32,301 0.5 2.4 Cottage Cheese, Lowfat 5/ : 30,179 31,596 32,060 6.2 1.5 Canned Evaporated and : Condensed Whole Milk : 38,009 38,244 42,806 12.6 11.9 Dry Whole Milk : 12,673 8,957 9,816 -22.5 9.6 Nonfat Dry Milk, Human : 78,842 98,939 95,993 21.8 -3.0 Dry Skim Milk, Animal : 393 364 445 13.2 22.3 Dry Buttermilk : 2,882 2,507 2,429 -15.7 -3.1 Yogurt, Plain & Flavored : 131,065 132,155 149,155 13.8 12.9 : : ------- 1,000 Gallons ------ --- Percent -- : Frozen Products : Ice Cream, Hard : 77,070 84,750 80,985 5.1 -4.4 Ice Cream, Lowfat, Hard : 8,916 9,148 8,139 -8.7 -11.0 Ice Cream, Lowfat, Soft : 30,846 34,562 32,272 4.6 -6.6 Ice Cream, Lowfat, Total : 39,762 43,710 40,411 1.6 -7.5 Ice Cream, Nonfat, Hard : 3,388 3,379 3,316 -2.1 -1.9 Sherbet, Hard : 5,017 5,270 5,108 1.8 -3.1 Water and Juice Ices : 7,215 9,678 8,617 19.4 -11.0 Frozen Yogurt, Total : 7,584 8,091 7,690 1.4 -5.0 Regular & Lowfat, Hard : 2,746 2,916 2,714 -1.2 -6.9 Nonfat, Hard : 2,190 1,816 1,640 -25.1 -9.7 Other Frozen Dairy : Products : 1,082 1,187 1,112 2.8 -6.3 : Mix for Frozen Products : Ice Cream Mix : 43,482 48,938 45,849 5.4 -6.3 Ice Cream, Lowfat, Mix : 22,533 23,941 22,146 -1.7 -7.5 Ice Cream, Nonfat, Mix : 2,088 2,103 2,045 -2.1 -2.8 Sherbet Mix : 3,517 3,750 3,547 0.9 -5.4 Yogurt Mix : 4,800 5,121 4,867 1.4 -5.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ Includes Cheddar, Colby, Monterey, and Jack. 3/ Mostly used for processing into cream or lowfat cottage cheese. 4/ Fat content 4 percent or more. 5/ Fat content less than 4 percent. Whey and Modified Whey Products: Production, Stocks, and Prices, United States, August, 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul : Aug :--------------- Product : 1998 : 1999 1/ : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Production : ------ 1,000 Pounds ------ -- Percent -- Condensed Whey, Solids Content 2/ : Sweet-Type, Human : 7,892 7,858 8,509 7.8 8.3 Sweet-Type, Animal : 1,762 1,505 1,947 10.5 29.4 Dry Whey Products : Dry Whey, Human : 92,607 89,073 84,298 -9.0 -5.4 Dry Whey, Animal : 6,614 9,105 8,599 30.0 -5.6 Reduced Lactose and Minerals : Human Food : 5,747 6,528 6,381 11.0 -2.3 Animal Feed : 3,006 2,811 2,698 -10.2 -4.0 Lactose, Human and Animal : 39,098 38,468 38,746 -0.9 0.7 Whey : Solids in Wet Blends, Animal : 3,736 2,449 2,300 -38.4 -6.1 Protein Concentrate, Human : 20,808 26,913 28,114 35.1 4.5 Protein Concentrate, Animal : 3,485 3,586 3,482 -0.1 -2.9 : Manufacturers' Stocks End-of-Month 3/ : ------ 1,000 Pounds ------ -- Percent -- Dry Whey Products : Dry Whey, Human : 37,637 50,071 45,089 19.8 -9.9 Dry Whey, Animal : 3,755 9,423 8,440 124.8 -10.4 Reduced Lactose and Minerals : Human and Animal 4/ : 12,106 13,709 12,828 6.0 -6.4 Lactose, Human and Animal : 31,050 19,959 18,040 -41.9 -9.6 Whey Protein Concentrate, Human : 11,877 16,979 17,978 51.4 5.9 Whey Protein Concentrate, Animal : 1,066 1,548 1,339 25.6 -13.5 : Manufacturers' Selling Price 5/ : ---- Cents per Pound --- Cents Change : Dry Whey, Animal : 25.4 16.2 16.5 -8.9 0.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ Final marketable product only. Does not include quantity used or shipped to another plant for further processing into dry whey or modified whey products. 3/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4/ Reduced lactose and minerals stocks combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 5/ Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms. Dairy Products: Production by Product and Month, United States, 1998-99 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By Month : Cumulative Product :-------------------------------------------------------------- and : : : Change : : : Change Month : 1998 : 1999 : From : 1998 : 1999 : From : : : 1998 : : : 1998 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- 1,000 Pounds -- Percent --- 1,000 Pounds --- Percent Total Cheese : Jan : 617,438 638,727 3.4 617,438 638,727 3.4 Feb : 574,148 600,242 4.5 1,191,586 1,238,969 4.0 Mar : 646,565 691,691 7.0 1,838,151 1,930,660 5.0 Apr : 639,077 672,973 5.3 2,477,228 2,603,633 5.1 May : 652,554 676,153 3.6 3,129,782 3,279,786 4.8 Jun : 642,070 672,794 4.8 3,771,852 3,952,580 4.8 Jul : 610,087 653,030 7.0 4,381,939 4,605,610 5.1 Aug : 598,644 646,452 8.0 4,980,583 5,252,062 5.5 Sep : 584,112 5,564,695 Oct : 632,137 6,196,832 Nov : 636,582 6,833,414 Dec : 668,489 7,501,903 : American Cheese : Jan : 284,006 289,680 2.0 284,006 289,680 2.0 Feb : 261,709 277,289 6.0 545,715 566,969 3.9 Mar : 284,288 316,051 11.2 830,003 883,020 6.4 Apr : 288,015 318,600 10.6 1,118,018 1,201,620 7.5 May : 298,507 314,570 5.4 1,416,525 1,516,190 7.0 Jun : 287,835 297,218 3.3 1,704,360 1,813,408 6.4 Jul : 277,738 303,910 9.4 1,982,098 2,117,318 6.8 Aug : 261,310 294,955 12.9 2,243,408 2,412,273 7.5 Sep : 244,913 2,488,321 Oct : 266,840 2,755,161 Nov : 270,560 3,025,721 Dec : 300,115 3,325,836 : Cheddar Cheese : Jan : 230,226 233,772 1.5 230,226 233,772 1.5 Feb : 207,423 218,795 5.5 437,649 452,567 3.4 Mar : 227,164 254,148 11.9 664,813 706,715 6.3 Apr : 231,964 257,475 11.0 896,777 964,190 7.5 May : 243,230 253,004 4.0 1,140,007 1,217,194 6.8 Jun : 227,815 234,614 3.0 1,367,822 1,451,808 6.1 Jul : 219,739 237,493 8.1 1,587,561 1,689,301 6.4 Aug : 206,666 229,785 11.2 1,794,227 1,919,086 7.0 Sep : 189,518 1,983,745 Oct : 205,430 2,189,175 Nov : 215,065 2,404,240 Dec : 240,789 2,645,029 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of table. --continued Dairy Products: Production by Product and Month, United States, 1998-99 1/ (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By Month : Cumulative Product :-------------------------------------------------------------- and : : : Change : : : Change Month : 1998 : 1999 : From : 1998 : 1999 : From : : : 1998 : : : 1998 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- 1,000 Pounds -- Percent --- 1,000 Pounds --- Percent Italian Cheese : Jan : 244,327 259,034 6.0 244,327 259,034 6.0 Feb : 229,028 238,500 4.1 473,355 497,534 5.1 Mar : 261,788 275,593 5.3 735,143 773,127 5.2 Apr : 253,555 259,934 2.5 988,698 1,033,061 4.5 May : 259,013 261,914 1.1 1,247,711 1,294,975 3.8 Jun : 251,997 264,911 5.1 1,499,708 1,559,886 4.0 Jul : 241,344 255,147 5.7 1,741,052 1,815,033 4.2 Aug : 241,050 251,674 4.4 1,982,102 2,066,707 4.3 Sep : 233,550 2,215,652 Oct : 255,749 2,471,401 Nov : 262,554 2,733,955 Dec : 267,151 3,001,106 : Mozzarella Cheese: Jan : 187,870 203,828 8.5 187,870 203,828 8.5 Feb : 180,746 192,356 6.4 368,616 396,184 7.5 Mar : 205,325 221,465 7.9 573,941 617,649 7.6 Apr : 198,395 210,729 6.2 772,336 828,378 7.3 May : 206,571 213,759 3.5 978,907 1,042,137 6.5 Jun : 198,521 209,585 5.6 1,177,428 1,251,722 6.3 Jul : 192,730 209,928 8.9 1,370,158 1,461,650 6.7 Aug : 190,823 204,297 7.1 1,560,981 1,665,947 6.7 Sep : 185,248 1,746,229 Oct : 200,272 1,946,501 Nov : 206,800 2,153,301 Dec : 210,868 2,364,169 : Other Italian : Jan : 56,457 55,206 -2.2 56,457 55,206 -2.2 Feb : 48,282 46,144 -4.4 104,739 101,350 -3.2 Mar : 56,463 54,128 -4.1 161,202 155,478 -3.6 Apr : 55,160 49,205 -10.8 216,362 204,683 -5.4 May : 52,442 48,155 -8.2 268,804 252,838 -5.9 Jun : 53,476 55,326 3.5 322,280 308,164 -4.4 Jul : 48,614 45,219 -7.0 370,894 353,383 -4.7 Aug : 50,227 47,377 -5.7 421,121 400,760 -4.8 Sep : 48,302 469,423 Oct : 55,477 524,900 Nov : 55,754 580,654 Dec : 56,283 636,937 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of table. --continued Dairy Products: Production by Product and Month, United States, 1998-99 1/ (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By Month : Cumulative Product :-------------------------------------------------------------- and : : : Change : : : Change Month : 1998 : 1999 : From : 1998 : 1999 : From : : : 1998 : : : 1998 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- 1,000 Pounds -- Percent --- 1,000 Pounds -- Percent Butter : Jan : 117,810 123,336 4.7 117,810 123,336 4.7 Feb : 105,687 111,520 5.5 223,497 234,856 5.1 Mar : 106,688 113,708 6.6 330,185 348,564 5.6 Apr : 107,072 106,424 -0.6 437,257 454,988 4.1 May : 92,553 104,698 13.1 529,810 559,686 5.6 Jun : 69,886 85,973 23.0 599,696 645,659 7.7 Jul : 63,766 75,750 18.8 663,462 721,409 8.7 Aug : 64,254 66,805 4.0 727,716 788,214 8.3 Sep : 68,218 795,934 Oct : 88,497 884,431 Nov : 91,128 975,559 Dec : 106,320 1,081,879 : Nonfat Dry Milk, : Human : Jan : 104,796 120,027 14.5 104,796 120,027 14.5 Feb : 98,435 115,788 17.6 203,231 235,815 16.0 Mar : 106,702 128,473 20.4 309,933 364,288 17.5 Apr : 119,740 133,680 11.6 429,673 497,968 15.9 May : 119,730 137,249 14.6 549,403 635,217 15.6 Jun : 99,418 120,413 21.1 648,821 755,630 16.5 Jul : 85,661 98,939 15.5 734,482 854,569 16.3 Aug : 78,842 95,993 21.8 813,324 950,562 16.9 Sep : 62,306 875,630 Oct : 75,039 950,669 Nov : 73,851 1,024,520 Dec : 110,863 1,135,383 : Total Dry Whey 2/: Jan : 100,070 97,028 -3.0 100,070 97,028 -3.0 Feb : 93,534 89,507 -4.3 193,604 186,535 -3.7 Mar : 98,882 101,976 3.1 292,486 288,511 -1.4 Apr : 98,817 99,021 0.2 391,303 387,532 -1.0 May : 105,661 101,714 -3.7 496,964 489,246 -1.6 Jun : 104,635 102,471 -2.1 601,599 591,717 -1.6 Jul : 104,767 98,178 -6.3 706,366 689,895 -2.3 Aug : 99,221 92,897 -6.4 805,587 782,792 -2.8 Sep : 89,558 895,145 Oct : 90,776 985,921 Nov : 92,085 1,078,006 Dec : 101,818 1,179,824 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of table. --continued Dairy Products: Production by Product and Month, United States, 1998-99 1/ (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By Month : Cumulative Product :-------------------------------------------------------------- and : : : Change : : : Change Month : 1998 : 1999 : From : 1998 : 1999 : From : : : 1998 : : : 1998 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Pounds Percent -- 1,000 Pounds -- Percent Cream Cottage : Cheese : Jan : 29,110 26,028 -10.6 29,110 26,028 -10.6 Feb : 28,299 27,297 -3.5 57,409 53,325 -7.1 Mar : 31,774 30,475 -4.1 89,183 83,800 -6.0 Apr : 30,366 31,402 3.4 119,549 115,202 -3.6 May : 30,484 31,075 1.9 150,033 146,277 -2.5 Jun : 31,405 30,400 -3.2 181,438 176,677 -2.6 Jul : 34,197 31,545 -7.8 215,635 208,222 -3.4 Aug : 32,138 32,301 0.5 247,773 240,523 -2.9 Sep : 31,842 279,615 Oct : 30,438 310,053 Nov : 28,004 338,057 Dec : 28,704 366,761 : Lowfat Cottage : Cheese : Jan : 28,613 26,586 -7.1 28,613 26,586 -7.1 Feb : 28,122 27,879 -0.9 56,735 54,465 -4.0 Mar : 31,322 34,297 9.5 88,057 88,762 0.8 Apr : 30,762 29,830 -3.0 118,819 118,592 -0.2 May : 30,510 30,124 -1.3 149,329 148,716 -0.4 Jun : 31,669 31,710 0.1 180,998 180,426 -0.3 Jul : 32,367 31,596 -2.4 213,365 212,022 -0.6 Aug : 30,179 32,060 6.2 243,544 244,082 0.2 Sep : 32,896 276,440 Oct : 30,248 306,688 Nov : 28,058 334,746 Dec : 27,130 361,876 : 1,000 Gallons Percent 1,000 Gallons Percent : Ice Cream, Hard : Jan : 60,756 57,387 -5.5 60,756 57,387 -5.5 Feb : 67,219 63,118 -6.1 127,975 120,505 -5.8 Mar : 78,283 75,538 -3.5 206,258 196,043 -5.0 Apr : 81,406 76,332 -6.2 287,664 272,375 -5.3 May : 80,569 76,134 -5.5 368,233 348,509 -5.4 Jun : 88,896 88,432 -0.5 457,129 436,941 -4.4 Jul : 86,715 84,750 -2.3 543,844 521,691 -4.1 Aug : 77,070 80,985 5.1 620,914 602,676 -2.9 Sep : 72,851 693,765 Oct : 64,844 758,609 Nov : 51,471 810,080 Dec : 55,458 865,538 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of table. --continued Dairy Products: Production by Product and Month, United States, 1998-99 1/ (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By Month : Cumulative Product :----------------------------------------------------------- and : : :Change : : :Change Month : 1998 : 1999 : From : 1998 : 1999 : From : : : 1998 : : : 1998 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Gallons Percent 1,000 Gallons Percent Ice Cream, Lowfat : Jan : 24,961 20,337 -18.5 24,961 20,337 -18.5 Feb : 27,505 23,841 -13.3 52,466 44,178 -15.8 Mar : 34,767 30,764 -11.5 87,233 74,942 -14.1 Apr : 37,631 36,579 -2.8 124,864 111,521 -10.7 May : 40,951 38,746 -5.4 165,815 150,267 -9.4 Jun : 45,254 41,864 -7.5 211,069 192,131 -9.0 Jul : 44,175 43,710 -1.1 255,244 235,841 -7.6 Aug : 39,762 40,411 1.6 295,006 276,252 -6.4 Sep : 34,602 329,608 Oct : 29,060 358,668 Nov : 24,739 383,407 Dec : 25,911 409,318 : Ice Cream, NF, Hard : Jan : 3,135 2,167 -30.9 3,135 2,167 -30.9 Feb : 3,049 2,063 -32.3 6,184 4,230 -31.6 Mar : 3,771 2,370 -37.2 9,955 6,600 -33.7 Apr : 3,459 2,807 -18.8 13,414 9,407 -29.9 May : 3,593 3,309 -7.9 17,007 12,716 -25.2 Jun : 3,931 3,353 -14.7 20,938 16,069 -23.3 Jul : 3,552 3,379 -4.9 24,490 19,448 -20.6 Aug : 3,388 3,316 -2.1 27,878 22,764 -18.3 Sep : 3,127 31,005 Oct : 2,917 33,922 Nov : 2,483 36,405 Dec : 2,379 38,784 : Sherbet, Hard : Jan : 3,465 3,170 -8.5 3,465 3,170 -8.5 Feb : 3,654 3,671 0.5 7,119 6,841 -3.9 Mar : 4,519 4,666 3.3 11,638 11,507 -1.1 Apr : 4,585 4,728 3.1 16,223 16,235 0.1 May : 4,832 4,894 1.3 21,055 21,129 0.4 Jun : 5,466 5,664 3.6 26,521 26,793 1.0 Jul : 5,466 5,270 -3.6 31,987 32,063 0.2 Aug : 5,017 5,108 1.8 37,004 37,171 0.5 Sep : 4,013 41,017 Oct : 3,547 44,564 Nov : 3,102 47,666 Dec : 3,368 51,034 : Frozen Yogurt : Jan : 5,998 5,946 -0.9 5,998 5,946 -0.9 Feb : 6,524 7,167 9.9 12,522 13,113 4.7 Mar : 8,259 8,813 6.7 20,781 21,926 5.5 Apr : 8,055 8,644 7.3 28,836 30,570 6.0 May : 7,663 8,965 17.0 36,499 39,535 8.3 Jun : 8,219 8,726 6.2 44,718 48,261 7.9 Jul : 8,466 8,091 -4.4 53,184 56,352 6.0 Aug : 7,584 7,690 1.4 60,768 64,042 5.4 Sep : 8,641 69,409 Oct : 6,783 76,192 Nov : 5,829 82,021 Dec : 5,756 87,777 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ July 1999 data revised. 2/ Excludes all modified dry whey products. Total Cheese, Excluding Cottage Cheese: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- ---- Percent --- : CA : 97,919 123,143 123,815 26.4 0.5 ID : 42,647 47,311 47,209 10.7 -0.2 IL : 9,695 7,060 7,117 -26.6 0.8 IA : 19,356 20,622 19,941 3.0 -3.3 MA : 89 55 70 -21.3 27.3 MN : 48,808 52,292 51,598 5.7 -1.3 MO : 12,228 10,508 11,401 -6.8 8.5 NE : 8,221 -1.3 NY : 49,952 55,908 54,500 9.1 -2.5 ND : 1,388 1,756 1,244 -10.4 -29.2 OH : 9,533 10,911 10,390 9.0 -4.8 PA : 28,809 27,838 30,741 6.7 10.4 SD : 10,196 11,050 10,257 0.6 -7.2 UT : 5,480 6,824 6,734 22.9 -1.3 WA : 14,639 11,920 10,515 -28.2 -11.8 WI : 171,688 177,019 178,856 4.2 1.0 : Oth Sts 2/ : 67,996 88,813 82,064 -7.6 : US : 598,644 653,030 646,452 8.0 -1.0 : N Atlantic : 92,008 97,435 99,031 7.6 1.6 S Atlantic : 2,279 4,235 4,006 75.8 -5.4 E N Central : 203,628 208,735 207,733 2.0 -0.5 W N Central : 100,433 103,712 102,557 2.1 -1.1 S Central : 5,828 3,632 3,955 -32.1 8.9 West : 194,468 235,281 229,170 17.8 -2.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. American Cheese: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- ---- Percent --- : CA : 38,611 54,080 59,000 52.8 9.1 ID : 39,534 43,201 43,617 10.3 1.0 IA : 8,334 9,530 9,159 9.9 -3.9 MN : 44,945 50,515 47,983 6.8 -5.0 NY : 8,329 7,455 -10.5 ND : 1,388 1,756 1,244 -10.4 -29.2 OH : 2,534 2,977 2,490 -1.7 -16.4 OR : 4,566 4,860 5,162 13.1 6.2 SD : 4,327 5,731 5,122 18.4 -10.6 UT : 2,602 3,855 3,650 40.3 -5.3 WA : 9,896 9,949 8,528 -13.8 -14.3 WI : 74,816 81,100 78,020 4.3 -3.8 : Oth Sts 2/ : 29,757 28,027 23,525 -16.1 : US : 261,310 303,910 294,955 12.9 -2.9 : Atlantic : 11,882 13,714 12,714 7.0 -7.3 E N Central : 78,721 85,971 82,310 4.6 -4.3 W N Central : 61,702 70,525 66,012 7.0 -6.4 S Central : 5,424 3,468 3,503 -35.4 1.0 West : 103,581 130,232 130,416 25.9 0.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Cheddar Cheese: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- ---- Percent --- : CA : 26,350 38,399 44,354 68.3 15.5 ID : 25,933 28,120 28,007 8.0 -0.4 MN : 43,365 47,103 44,736 3.2 -5.0 NY : 6,659 8,231 7,348 10.3 -10.7 WI : 60,245 65,200 62,400 3.6 -4.3 : Oth Sts 2/ : 44,114 50,440 42,940 -2.7 -14.9 : US : 206,666 237,493 229,785 11.2 -3.2 : Atlantic : 11,406 13,292 12,258 7.5 -7.8 E N Cen : 61,816 67,131 64,104 3.7 -4.5 W N Cen : 52,938 57,022 52,692 -0.5 -7.6 S Cen : 5,424 3,468 3,503 -35.4 1.0 West : 75,082 96,580 97,228 29.5 0.7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Mozzarella Cheese: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- --- Percent --- : CA : 44,868 54,856 52,565 17.2 -4.2 ID : 295 491 276 -6.4 -43.8 NY : 16,888 20,034 19,734 16.9 -1.5 WI : 52,280 51,800 53,400 2.1 3.1 : Oth Sts 2/ : 76,492 82,747 78,322 2.4 -5.3 : US : 190,823 209,928 204,297 7.1 -2.7 : Atlantic : 39,650 44,765 44,441 12.1 -0.7 E N Central : 65,049 64,139 63,326 -2.6 -1.3 W N Central : 16,986 17,702 17,432 2.6 -1.5 West : 69,138 83,322 79,098 14.4 -5.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Butter: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- ---- Percent --- : CA : 12,667 9,897 14,784 16.7 49.4 MN : 4,534 3,711 2,451 -45.9 -34.0 NY : 1,532 2,909 1,206 -21.3 -58.5 ND : 315 223 309 -1.9 38.6 OR : 1,556 1,200 1,350 -13.2 12.5 PA : 4,651 8,249 5,396 16.0 -34.6 WA : 5,209 12,052 12,430 138.6 3.1 WI : 20,810 17,800 16,200 -22.2 -9.0 : Oth Sts 2/ : 12,980 19,709 12,679 -2.3 -35.7 : US : 64,254 75,750 66,805 4.0 -11.8 : N Atlantic : 7,694 13,280 7,627 -0.9 -42.6 S Atlantic : 642 332 297 -53.7 -10.5 E N Central : 23,823 20,838 17,129 -28.1 -17.8 W N Central : 9,945 8,954 5,956 -40.1 -33.5 S Central : 2,381 7,138 5,076 113.2 -28.9 West : 19,769 25,208 30,720 55.4 21.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Nonfat Dry Milk, Human: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- ---- Percent --- : CA : 37,247 49,652 50,693 36.1 2.1 MN & WI : 1,343 1,450 1,112 -17.2 -23.3 NM : 2,950 2,300 4,014 36.1 74.5 ND : 26 PA : 4,884 5,683 7,091 45.2 24.8 WA : 12,112 17,100 17,308 42.9 1.2 : Oth Sts 2/ : 20,280 22,754 15,775 -30.7 : US : 78,842 98,939 95,993 21.8 -3.0 : Atlantic : 9,807 11,558 11,960 22.0 3.5 E N Central : 1,781 3,036 964 -45.9 -68.2 W N Central : 6,388 6,506 4,538 -29.0 -30.2 S Central : 6,440 4,763 4,636 -28.0 -2.7 West : 54,426 73,076 73,895 35.8 1.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Dry Whey, Human: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- ---- Percent --- : CA : 9,687 9,436 9,811 1.3 4.0 MN : 8,621 7,935 6,930 -19.6 -12.7 NY : 9,159 9,932 10,103 10.3 1.7 PA : 7,618 7,305 6,056 -20.5 -17.1 UT : 1,708 1,891 1,865 9.2 -1.4 WA : 8,169 5,700 6,800 -16.8 19.3 WI : 24,978 23,800 20,650 -17.3 -13.2 : Oth Sts 2/ : 22,667 23,074 22,083 -2.6 -4.3 : US : 92,607 89,073 84,298 -9.0 -5.4 : Atlantic : 17,767 17,237 16,159 -9.1 -6.3 Central : 43,580 41,845 36,559 -16.1 -12.6 West : 31,260 29,991 31,580 1.0 5.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Lactose: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- ---- Percent --- : MN : 9,678 7,452 8,599 -11.1 15.4 WI : 7,709 7,373 7,570 -1.8 2.7 : Oth Sts 2/ : 21,711 23,643 22,577 4.0 -4.5 : US : 39,098 38,468 38,746 -0.9 0.7 : E N Central : 8,770 8,383 8,640 -1.5 3.1 W N Central : 15,007 12,945 14,216 -5.3 9.8 West : 13,451 15,393 14,598 8.5 -5.2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Whey Protein Concentrate, Human: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 Pounds ---------- --- Percent --- : CA : 5,207 7,337 8,357 60.5 13.9 MN : 4,230 3,953 4,336 2.5 9.7 WI : 2,733 4,587 4,314 57.8 -6.0 : Oth Sts 2/ : 8,638 11,036 11,107 28.6 0.6 : US : 20,808 26,913 28,114 35.1 4.5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Ice Cream, Hard: Production by State and United States, August 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul 1/ : Aug :--------------------- State : 1998 : 1999 : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 Gallons --------- ---- Percent --- : CA : 10,424 12,310 10,958 5.1 -11.0 FL : 1,970 1,600 1,700 -13.7 6.3 GA : 608 785 628 3.3 -20.0 IL : 3,429 3,150 3,150 -8.1 IN : 5,009 6,257 6,229 24.4 -0.4 ME : 256 214 151 -41.0 -29.4 MD : 1,618 1,894 1,619 0.1 -14.5 MA : 5,484 6,714 6,093 11.1 -9.2 MI : 2,407 2,025 2,170 -9.8 7.2 MN : 3,178 3,967 4,215 32.6 6.3 NH : 47 -10.6 NM : 401 219 219 -45.4 NY : 2,418 3,600 2,900 19.9 -19.4 NC : 1,678 2,087 1,991 18.7 -4.6 ND : 111 157 162 45.9 3.2 OH : 3,494 3,300 3,100 -11.3 -6.1 OR : 916 1,040 1,020 11.4 -1.9 PA : 3,928 4,753 5,067 29.0 6.6 SD : 3 3 2 -33.3 -33.3 TN : 1,245 1,321 1,166 -6.3 -11.7 TX : 4,390 5,704 5,461 24.4 -4.3 UT : 1,053 1,012 1,005 -4.6 -0.7 WA : 2,025 2,274 2,330 15.1 2.5 WI : 766 827 870 13.6 5.2 : Oth Sts 2/ : 20,212 19,537 18,779 -3.9 : US : 77,070 84,750 80,985 5.1 -4.4 : N Atlantic : 15,988 17,599 16,575 3.7 -5.8 S Atlantic : 8,175 9,141 8,483 3.8 -7.2 E N Central : 15,105 15,559 15,519 2.7 -0.3 W N Central : 10,390 10,759 10,457 0.6 -2.8 S Central : 9,184 10,915 11,054 20.4 1.3 West : 18,228 20,777 18,897 3.7 -9.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Percent change shown only when comparable States are included in the calculation. Canned Milk and Dry Milk Products: Manufacturers' shipments, Stocks, and Selling Prices, August, 1998-99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change From : Aug : Jul : Aug :--------------- Product : 1998 : 1999 1/ : 1999 : Aug : Jul : : : : 1998 : 1999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Manufacturers' Shipments 2/ : ------- 1,000 Pounds ------ --- Percent -- : Dry Whole Milk : 9,489 9,213 7,251 -23.6 -21.3 Nonfat Dry Milk, Human : 83,407 89,039 102,311 22.7 14.9 Dry Skim Milk, Animal : 311 534 261 -16.1 -51.1 Dry Buttermilk, Human : 2,090 3,420 2,163 3.5 -36.8 : Manufacturers' Stocks End-of-Month 3/ : ------- 1,000 Pounds ------ --- Percent -- Canned Evaporated and : Condensed Whole Milk : 64,186 44,468 45,997 -28.3 3.4 Dry Whole Milk : 6,682 7,141 6,184 -7.5 -13.4 Nonfat Dry Milk, Human : 94,758 141,060 105,525 11.4 -25.2 Dry Skim Milk, Animal : 1,328 1,947 2,001 50.7 2.8 Dry Buttermilk, Total : 4,141 3,883 3,373 -18.5 -13.1 : Manufacturers' Selling Price 4/ : ----- Cents per Pound ----- Cents Change : Dry Whole Milk : 134.77 121.18 135.63 0.86 14.45 Dry Skim Milk, Animal : 60.15 52.26 62.02 1.87 9.76 Dry Buttermilk, Human : 100.14 70.46 74.32 -25.82 3.86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. 2/ For dry products, shipments of bulk goods only. 3/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4/ Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms, weighted by shipments of each firm. Procedures and Reliability: Estimates included in this report are based on data provided each month by manufacturers of these products. In 32 States, the State Departments of Agriculture assist in collection of data, which eliminates duplicate reporting and reduces respondent burden. Data are collected by mail, personal and telephone interviews following the close of each month. There were 1,340 manufacturers that made one or more products in 1998. Each month, reports are generally received from all dairy plants in States with small numbers of plants. In States with large numbers of plants, survey procedures are designed to obtain monthly reports from all large plants and from a sample of small plants. Monthly estimates are based upon returns from about 70 percent of the plants which account for 70 to 90 percent of the total production of major dairy products. Revision Policy: Monthly production estimates are subject to revision the month following the preliminary estimates. Annual revisions are also published in the Dairy Products report published each April. In preparing the annual report, an attempt is made to get information from all plants. The next "Dairy Products" report will be released at 3 p.m. ET on November 4, 1999. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA's TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). 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