Gr Lg 11-1 (9-05) Grain Stocks National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C. Released September 30, 2005, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on Grain Stocks call (202) 720-2127, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Corn Stocks Up 120 Percent from September 2004 Soybean Stocks Up 127 Percent All Wheat Stocks Down 1 Percent Corn stocks in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 2.11 billion bushels, up 120 percent from September 1, 2004. This is the highest September 1 stocks level since 1993. Of the total stocks, 821 million bushels are stored on farms, up 87 percent from a year earlier. Off-farm stocks, at 1.29 billion bushels, are up 148 percent from a year ago to the highest September 1 level since 1988. The June - August 2005 indicated disappearance is 2.21 billion bushels, compared with 2.01 billion bushels during the same period last year. Old crop soybeans stored in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 256 million bushels, up 127 percent from September 1, 2004. Soybean stocks stored on farms totaled 99.7 million bushels, up 239 percent from a year ago. Off-farm stocks are up 88 percent from September 1, 2004, to 156 million bushels. Indicated disappearance for June - August 2005 totaled 444 million bushels, up 49 percent from the same period a year earlier. Based on an analysis of end-of-marketing year stock estimates, disappearance data for exports and crushings, and farm program administrative data, the 2004 soybean production is revised to 3.12 billion bushels. This is a decrease of 17.3 million bushels from the previous estimate. Planted and harvested areas remain unchanged at 75.2 million acres and 74.0 million acres, respectively. The 2004 yield, at 42.2 bushels per acre, is down 0.3 bushel from the previous estimate. A table with 2004 acreage, yield, and production estimates by State is included on page 17 of this report. All wheat stored in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 1.92 billion bushels, down 1 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks are estimated at 719 million bushels, down 9 percent from the previous year. Off-farm stocks, at 1.20 billion bushels, are up 4 percent from a year ago. The June - August 2005 indicated disappearance is 720 million bushels, down 6 percent from the same period a year earlier. Durum wheat stocks in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 99.4 million bushels, up 9 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks, at 70.2 million bushels, are up 7 percent from September 1, 2004. Off-farm stocks totaled 29.2 million bushels, up 15 percent from a year ago. The June - August 2005 indicated disappearance of 38.2 million bushels is up 52 percent from the same period a year earlier. Barley stocks in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 251 million bushels, down 13 percent from September 1, 2004. On-farm stocks are estimated at 137 million bushels, 22 percent below a year ago. Off-farm stocks, at 114 million bushels, are 1 percent below September 2004. The June - August 2005 indicated disappearance is 89.3 million bushels, 19 percent below the same period a year earlier. Oats stored in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 113 million bushels, 2 percent below the stocks on September 1, 2004. Of the total stocks on hand, 71.2 million bushels are stored on farms, 4 percent lower than a year ago. Off-farm stocks totaled 41.8 million bushels, 1 percent above the previous year. Indicated disappearance for June - August 2005 totaled 59.9 million bushels, compared with 64.8 million bushels during the same period a year ago. Grain sorghum stored in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 57.0 million bushels, up 70 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks, at 5.90 million bushels, are up 59 percent from last year. Off-farm stocks, at 51.1 million bushels, are up 71 percent from September 1, 2004. The June - August 2005 indicated disappearance from all positions is 56.2 million bushels, up from 47.0 million bushels during the same period a year ago. Sunflower stocks in all positions on September 1, 2005 totaled 195 million pounds, down 46 percent from a year ago. All stocks stored on farms totaled 16.9 million pounds and off-farm stocks totaled 178 million pounds. Stocks of oil type sunflower seed are 147 million pounds; of this total, 14.9 million pounds are on-farm stocks and 132 million pounds are off-farm stocks. Non-oil sunflower stocks totaled 47.4 million pounds, with 2.01 million pounds stored on the farm and 45.4 million pounds stored off the farm. This report was approved on September 30, 2005. Acting Secretary of Agriculture Charles F. Conner Agricultural Statistics Board Chairperson Rich Allen Contents Page United States Summary. . . . . . 4 Grains Barley September 1, 2004-2005 . . . 9 June 1, 2005 . . . . . . . .15 Corn September 1, 2004-2005 . . . 6 June 1, 2005 . . . . . . . .14 Oats September 1, 2004-2005 . . . 8 June 1, 2005 . . . . . . . .15 Sorghum September 1, 2004-2005 . . 7 June 1, 2005 . . . . . . . .14 Wheat, All September 1, 2004-2005 . . .10 June 1, 2005 . . . . . . . .16 Durum September 1, 2004-2005 . . .11 June 1, 2005 . . . . . . . .11 Oilseeds Mustard Seed September 1, 2004-2005 . . .13 Safflower September 1, 2004-2005 . . .13 Soybeans September 1, 2004-2005 . . .12 June 1, 2005 . . . . . . . .16 Revisions: 2004 Acreage, Yield, and Production17 Sunflower September 1, 2004-2005 . . .13 Reliability of Grain Stocks Data in this Report18 Information Contacts . . . . . .19 Grain Stocks: By Position, Month, United States, 2004-2005 (Domestic Units) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Date : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corn :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 3,030,000 2,241,459 5,271,459 4,137,000 2,618,261 6,755,261 Jun 1 : 1,540,000 1,430,140 2,970,140 2,462,300 1,857,482 4,319,782 Sep 1 : 438,000 520,091 958,091 820,500 1,291,734 2,112,234 Dec 1 : 6,144,000 3,306,598 9,450,598 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sorghum :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 21,000 137,652 158,652 33,400 170,122 203,522 Jun 1 : 7,650 72,944 80,594 16,000 97,170 113,170 Sep 1 : 3,700 29,849 33,549 5,900 51,107 57,007 Dec 1 : 78,700 203,505 282,205 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Oats :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 45,600 49,414 95,014 43,500 38,946 82,446 Jun 1 : 27,500 37,348 64,848 25,350 32,592 57,942 Sep 1 : 74,300 41,458 115,758 71,200 41,843 113,043 Dec 1 : 60,400 44,513 104,913 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Barley :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 51,700 101,186 152,886 79,680 111,001 190,681 Jun 1 : 28,320 91,988 120,308 41,100 87,317 128,417 Sep 1 : 175,300 114,777 290,077 137,400 113,911 251,311 Dec 1 : 130,700 115,276 245,976 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : All Wheat :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 257,890 762,727 1,020,617 304,710 679,681 984,391 Jun 1 : 131,880 414,559 546,439 161,275 378,825 540,100 Sep 1 : 790,600 1,147,807 1,938,407 719,360 1,199,274 1,918,634 Dec 1 : 531,020 899,306 1,430,326 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Durum Wheat 2/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 24,800 19,447 44,247 35,200 20,496 55,696 Jun 1 : 13,600 12,712 26,312 24,100 13,494 37,594 Sep 1 : 65,600 25,508 91,108 70,200 29,235 99,435 Dec 1 : 51,800 26,805 78,605 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Soybeans :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 355,900 549,947 905,847 795,000 586,364 1,381,364 Jun 1 : 110,000 300,604 410,604 356,100 343,174 699,274 Sep 1 : 29,400 83,014 112,414 99,700 155,807 255,507 Dec 1 : 1,300,000 1,004,640 2,304,640 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2/ Included in All Wheat. Grain Stocks: By Position, Month, United States, 2004-2005 (Metric Units) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Date : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Metric Tons :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corn :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 76,965,550 56,935,680 133,901,230 105,084,640 66,506,890 171,591,530 Jun 1 : 39,117,800 36,327,230 75,445,030 62,545,300 47,182,220 109,727,520 Sep 1 : 11,125,710 13,210,920 24,336,630 20,841,660 32,811,550 53,653,210 Dec 1 :156,064,790 83,991,460 240,056,250 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sorghum :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 533,420 3,496,520 4,029,950 848,400 4,321,300 5,169,700 Jun 1 : 194,320 1,852,860 2,047,180 406,420 2,468,230 2,874,650 Sep 1 : 93,980 758,200 852,180 149,870 1,298,180 1,448,040 Dec 1 : 1,999,070 5,169,270 7,168,340 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Oats :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 661,880 717,240 1,379,120 631,400 565,300 1,196,700 Jun 1 : 399,160 542,100 941,270 367,950 473,070 841,030 Sep 1 : 1,078,460 601,760 1,680,220 1,033,470 607,350 1,640,810 Dec 1 : 876,700 646,100 1,522,810 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Barley :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 1,125,630 2,203,070 3,328,700 1,734,830 2,416,760 4,151,590 Jun 1 : 616,600 2,002,800 2,619,400 894,850 1,901,100 2,795,950 Sep 1 : 3,816,710 2,498,970 6,315,680 2,991,530 2,480,120 5,471,650 Dec 1 : 2,845,660 2,509,840 5,355,500 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : All Wheat :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 7,018,620 20,758,030 27,776,640 8,292,850 18,497,890 26,790,730 Jun 1 : 3,589,190 11,282,450 14,871,630 4,389,190 10,309,930 14,699,110 Sep 1 : 21,516,610 31,238,190 52,754,790 19,577,770 32,638,890 52,216,660 Dec 1 : 14,452,000 24,475,100 38,927,090 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Durum Wheat 2/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 674,950 529,260 1,204,210 957,990 557,810 1,515,800 Jun 1 : 370,130 345,960 716,100 655,890 367,250 1,023,140 Sep 1 : 1,785,340 694,210 2,479,550 1,910,530 795,650 2,706,180 Dec 1 : 1,409,760 729,510 2,139,280 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Soybeans :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 9,686,010 14,967,100 24,653,120 21,636,350 15,958,210 37,594,570 Jun 1 : 2,993,710 8,181,100 11,174,810 9,691,450 9,339,670 19,031,120 Sep 1 : 800,140 2,259,270 3,059,410 2,713,390 4,240,370 6,953,760 Dec 1 : 35,380,200 27,341,820 62,722,020 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2/ Included in All Wheat. Corn: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * 2,245 * * 2,671 * AZ : * * * * 2,076 * AR : * * * * 1,820 * CA : * 3,226 * * 3,480 * CO : 7,500 3,110 10,610 7,500 8,670 16,170 DE : * 2,000 * * 1,801 * FL : * * * * * * GA : * 1,412 * * 2,256 * ID : * * * * 2,847 * IL : 34,000 85,669 119,669 92,000 270,575 362,575 IN : 19,000 40,831 59,831 30,000 82,265 112,265 IA : 91,000 131,471 222,471 180,000 313,873 493,873 KS : 10,500 16,538 27,038 15,000 58,826 73,826 KY : 3,700 4,360 8,060 8,200 5,332 13,532 LA : * 906 * * 7,276 * MD : * 1,397 * * 2,297 * MI : 16,000 13,200 29,200 23,000 16,000 39,000 MN : 75,000 45,532 120,532 140,000 128,292 268,292 MS : * 809 * * 2,079 * MO : 9,000 9,362 18,362 34,000 21,553 55,553 MT : * * * * * * NE : 49,000 65,601 114,601 100,000 180,286 280,286 NV : * * * * N ENG : 542 542 1,471 1,471 NJ : * * * * * * NM : * * * * * * NY : * 1,052 * * 1,162 * NC : 1,400 7,473 8,873 2,800 5,029 7,829 ND : 4,000 3,900 7,900 11,000 7,700 18,700 OH : 17,500 22,054 39,554 22,000 53,077 75,077 OK : * 770 * * 636 * OR : * 74 * * * * PA : 7,400 2,204 9,604 14,000 3,261 17,261 SC : * 824 * * 828 * SD : 28,000 12,798 40,798 50,000 33,914 83,914 TN : * 1,324 * * 1,211 * TX : * 7,769 * * 22,060 * UT : * 609 * * * * VA : * 1,389 * * 2,226 * WA : * 2,429 * * 5,639 * WV : * * * * * * WI : 41,000 23,485 64,485 56,000 35,331 91,331 WY : * * * * 235 * : Unall* : 24,000 3,726 55,961 35,000 3,679 101,279 : US : 438,000 520,091 958,091 820,500 1,291,734 2,112,234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Sorghum: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * * * AR : * * * * * * CA : * 72 * * 73 * CO : * 580 * * 390 * DE : * * * * * * FL : * * * * GA : * * * * * * ID : * * * * IL : * 674 * * * * IN : * * * * IA : * * * * KS : 1,800 12,149 13,949 2,500 26,975 29,475 KY : * * * * * * LA : * * * * * * MD : * * * * * * MI : * * * * MN : * * * * MS : * * * * * * MO : 400 416 816 600 434 1,034 MT : * * * * NE : 600 4,912 5,512 1,700 5,393 7,093 NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * NM : * * * * * * NY : * * * * NC : * * * * * * ND : * * * * OH : * * * * OK : * 1,273 * * 1,337 * OR : * * * * PA : * * * * 130 * SC : * * * * * * SD : * 126 * * 722 * TN : * * * * * * TX : 100 6,996 7,096 200 12,841 13,041 UT : * * * * VA : * * * * * * WA : * * * * WV : * * * * WI : * * * * WY : * * * * : Unall* : 800 2,651 6,176 900 2,812 6,364 : US : 3,700 29,849 33,549 5,900 51,107 57,007 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Oats: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * AZ : * * * * AR : 349 349 160 160 CA : * 211 * * 329 * CO : * 95 * * 82 * DE : * * * * FL : * * * * GA : * 109 * * 88 * ID : * 515 * * 376 * IL : * 577 * * 554 * IN : * 252 * * 193 * IA : 3,900 4,771 8,671 4,000 5,053 9,053 KS : * 735 * * 799 * KY : 136 136 206 206 LA : * * * * MD : 15 15 14 14 MI : * 1,170 * * 1,300 * MN : 10,000 11,888 21,888 8,100 10,115 18,215 MS : * * * * MO : * 386 * * 489 * MT : 2,500 50 2,550 2,000 120 2,120 NE : 1,800 * * 1,400 * * NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * * * NJ : 4 4 * * NM : * * * * NY : * 362 * * 456 * NC : * 186 * * 173 * ND : 14,500 1,120 15,620 13,500 1,150 14,650 OH : * 1,092 * * 2,267 * OK : * 310 * * 210 * OR : * 499 * * 416 * PA : 4,100 864 4,964 4,200 717 4,917 SC : * 163 * * * * SD : 12,000 2,454 14,454 11,500 2,795 14,295 TN : 65 65 * * TX : * * * * * * UT : * 55 * * 45 * VA : 18 18 15 15 WA : * 290 * * 206 * WV : * * * * WI : 8,500 3,337 11,837 8,500 4,692 13,192 WY : * * * * * * : Unall* : 17,000 9,380 35,187 18,000 8,823 36,206 : US : 74,300 41,458 115,758 71,200 41,843 113,043 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Barley: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * AZ : * * * * * * AR : * * * * CA : * 1,277 * * 1,702 * CO : * 7,380 * * * * DE : * * * * 562 * FL : * * * * GA : * * * * ID : 28,000 21,695 49,695 29,000 27,559 56,559 IL : * * * * IN : * * * * IA : * * * * KS : * 51 * * 95 * KY : * * * * * * LA : * * * * MD : * 1,068 * * 1,296 * MI : * 185 * * * * MN : 7,600 21,402 29,002 3,300 20,226 23,526 MS : * * * * MO : * * * * MT : 42,000 7,290 49,290 37,000 9,310 46,310 NE : * 63 * * * * NV : * * * * * * N ENG : * * * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * * * * NY : * * * * 35 * NC : * 143 * * 257 * ND : 72,000 19,500 91,500 46,000 21,300 67,300 OH : * * * * * * OK : 55 55 24 24 OR : 2,400 2,469 4,869 800 1,657 2,457 PA : * 759 * * 690 * SC : * * * * SD : 2,300 * * 1,800 * * TN : * * * * TX : * * * * UT : * 577 * * 604 * VA : * 255 * * 253 * WA : 4,000 14,017 18,017 2,000 9,041 11,041 WV : * * * * WI : * 11,057 * * 5,413 * WY : * * * * * * : Unall* : 17,000 5,534 47,649 17,500 13,887 44,094 : US : 175,300 114,777 290,077 137,400 113,911 251,311 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. All Wheat: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * * * AR : 300 13,808 14,108 160 * * CA : 1,700 19,757 21,457 1,300 20,245 21,545 CO : 19,000 28,240 47,240 19,000 31,060 50,060 DE : * 1,293 * * 1,372 * FL : * * * * * * GA : * * * * * * ID : 38,000 35,754 73,754 32,000 40,730 72,730 IL : 4,800 21,628 26,428 3,500 24,130 27,630 IN : 2,000 18,591 20,591 1,900 26,587 28,487 IA : * * * * * * KS : 34,000 239,389 273,389 41,000 268,134 309,134 KY : * 9,771 * * 11,288 * LA : * 14,736 * * 7,750 * MD : * 4,499 * * 6,161 * MI : 7,800 28,430 36,230 6,900 27,850 34,750 MN : 86,000 24,271 110,271 53,000 25,194 78,194 MS : * 827 * * * * MO : 4,600 24,536 29,136 3,500 20,106 23,606 MT : 166,000 19,780 185,780 173,000 27,180 200,180 NE : 13,000 52,610 65,610 12,000 54,456 66,456 NV : * * * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * 766 * * * * NM : * 1,379 * * 2,570 * NY : * 8,436 * * 7,294 * NC : 2,500 7,144 9,644 2,600 12,100 14,700 ND : 247,000 51,500 298,500 220,000 67,000 287,000 OH : 4,200 59,977 64,177 4,500 70,268 74,768 OK : 16,000 116,683 132,683 9,000 97,146 106,146 OR : 12,500 32,368 44,868 13,000 30,210 43,210 PA : * 8,326 * * 7,348 * SC : * 2,379 * * 2,526 * SD : 75,000 41,827 116,827 72,000 40,838 112,838 TN : * 10,484 * * 7,998 * TX : 6,200 72,417 78,617 4,000 81,265 85,265 UT : * 5,481 * * 5,843 * VA : * 6,864 * * 7,051 * WA : 27,000 129,477 156,477 22,000 122,444 144,444 WV : * * * * * * WI : * 19,607 * * 25,371 * WY : * * * * 1,451 * : Unall* : 23,000 14,772 132,620 25,000 18,308 137,491 : US : 790,600 1,147,807 1,938,407 719,360 1,199,274 1,918,634 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Durum Wheat: Stocks by Position, North Dakota, Other States, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : ND : 46,000 6,300 52,300 52,000 10,000 62,000 : Oth Sts : 19,600 19,208 38,808 18,200 19,235 37,435 : US : 65,600 25,508 91,108 70,200 29,235 99,435 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Included in All Wheat. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Durum Wheat: Stocks by Position, North Dakota, Other States, and United States, June 1, 2005 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All State : Farms : Farms 3/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : ND : 17,000 4,400 21,400 : Oth Sts : 7,100 9,094 16,194 : US : 24,100 13,494 37,594 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Included in All Wheat. 2/ Revised. 3/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Soybeans: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2004 : 2005 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * AR : * * * * * * CA : * * * * CO : * * * * DE : * * * * * * FL : * * * * * * GA : * * * * * * ID : * * * * IL : 2,900 13,559 16,459 16,000 35,422 51,422 IN : 2,300 4,764 7,064 3,300 7,797 11,097 IA : 7,900 22,691 30,591 22,500 35,363 57,863 KS : 300 2,383 2,683 1,600 4,435 6,035 KY : * * * * * * LA : * * * * 954 * MD : * * * * * * MI : 900 685 1,585 2,500 2,480 4,980 MN : 5,800 6,977 12,777 15,500 13,772 29,272 MS : * * * * 208 * MO : 1,100 4,417 5,517 9,200 6,416 15,616 MT : * * * * NE : 1,700 4,757 6,457 5,200 10,584 15,784 NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * * * * NY : * 77 * * 75 * NC : * 1,593 * * 2,919 * ND : 800 1,040 1,840 1,500 3,000 4,500 OH : 800 2,822 3,622 3,700 5,894 9,594 OK : * * * * * * OR : * * * * PA : * 242 * * 846 * SC : * 209 * * 947 * SD : 1,600 2,481 4,081 5,800 3,723 9,523 TN : * 53 * * * * TX : * 73 * * 565 * UT : * * * * VA : * * * * * * WA : * * * * WV : * * * * * * WI : 1,300 1,923 3,223 3,900 4,424 8,324 WY : * * * * : Unall* : 2,000 12,268 16,515 9,000 15,983 31,497 : US : 29,400 83,014 112,414 99,700 155,807 255,507 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Sunflower: Stocks by Position, Type, North Dakota, Other States, and United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Varietal : 2004 : 2005 Type :--------------------------------------------------------------------- and : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All State : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Pounds : Oil : ND : 8,500 204,000 212,500 2,200 83,500 85,700 : Oth Sts : 14,886 55,923 70,809 12,670 48,978 61,648 : US : 23,386 259,923 283,309 14,870 132,478 147,348 : Non-oil : ND : 2,700 45,000 47,700 800 17,500 18,300 : Oth Sts : 2,500 25,615 28,115 1,210 27,905 29,115 : US : 5,200 70,615 75,815 2,010 45,405 47,415 : All : ND : 11,200 249,000 260,200 3,000 101,000 104,000 : Oth Sts : 17,386 81,538 98,924 13,880 76,883 90,763 : US : 28,586 330,538 359,124 16,880 177,883 194,763 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Annual Crops: Stocks by Position, United States, September 1, 2004-2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All Year : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Mustard Seed : 1,000 Pounds : 2004 : * * 12,895 2005 : * * 11,403 : : Safflower : 1,000 Pounds : 2004 : * * 22,748 2005 : * * 16,597 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Corn and Sorghum: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corn 1/ : Sorghum 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * 3,544 * * * * AZ : * 2,323 * * * * AR : * 3,596 * * * * CA : * 4,779 * * * * CO : 20,000 17,940 37,940 * 1,050 * DE : * 6,928 * * * * FL : * * * * * GA : * 5,610 * * * * ID : * 3,244 * * * IL : 295,000 410,827 705,827 * 769 * IN : 145,000 119,553 264,553 * * IA : 600,000 401,196 1,001,196 * * KS : 40,000 98,819 138,819 9,000 56,139 65,139 KY : 19,500 14,157 33,657 * * * LA : * 14,424 * * 658 * MD : * 9,627 * * * * MI : 59,000 30,000 89,000 * * MN : 415,000 129,486 544,486 * * MS : * 8,235 * * * * MO : 81,000 36,580 117,580 1,300 1,512 2,812 MT : * * * * * NE : 290,000 221,217 511,217 2,600 9,966 12,566 NV : * * * * N ENG : 1,422 1,422 * * NJ : * * * * * NM : * * * * * * NY : * 1,661 * * * NC : 5,800 10,235 16,035 * * * ND : 29,000 11,500 40,500 * * OH : 81,000 93,026 174,026 * * OK : * 5,635 * * 3,145 * OR : * 228 * * * PA : 37,000 5,617 42,617 * * * SC : * 2,068 * * * * SD : 150,000 43,646 193,646 * 1,033 * TN : * 4,945 * * * * TX : * 63,777 * 600 20,239 20,839 UT : * 598 * * * VA : * 4,299 * * * * WA : * 7,912 * * * WV : * * * * * WI : 110,000 54,939 164,939 * * WY : * 277 * * * : Unall* : 85,000 3,612 242,322 2,500 2,659 11,814 : US : 2,462,300 1,857,482 4,319,782 16,000 97,170 113,170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Revised. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Oats and Barley: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Oats 1/ : Barley 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * AZ : * * * * * AR : 35 35 * * CA : * 176 * * 471 * CO : * 62 * * * * DE : * * * 138 * FL : * * * * GA : * 52 * * * ID : * 208 * 6,800 17,545 24,345 IL : * 291 * * * IN : * 151 * * * IA : 1,600 * * * * KS : * 373 * * 18 * KY : * * * * * LA : * * * * MD : * * * 597 * MI : * 460 * * 80 * MN : 2,800 9,477 12,277 1,600 18,176 19,776 MS : * * * * MO : * 392 * * * MT : 800 65 865 9,000 5,780 14,780 NE : 550 * * * * * NV : * * * * * N ENG : * * * * * * NJ : 1 1 * * * NM : * * * * NY : * 188 * * 25 * NC : * 72 * * 75 * ND : 5,600 410 6,010 20,000 18,800 38,800 OH : * 1,645 * * * * OK : * 246 * 25 25 OR : * 171 * 500 2,022 2,522 PA : 1,400 281 1,681 * 194 * SC : * * * * * SD : 3,800 1,032 4,832 800 * * TN : * * * * TX : * * * * * UT : * 37 * * 192 * VA : 12 12 * 54 * WA : * 137 * 300 2,837 3,137 WV : * * * * WI : 3,000 2,421 5,421 * 8,889 * WY : * 4 * * * * : Unall* : 5,800 14,193 26,808 2,100 11,399 25,032 : US : 25,350 32,592 57,942 41,100 87,317 128,417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Revised. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. All Wheat and Soybeans: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All Wheat 1/ : Soybeans 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * * AR : 20 * * * * * CA : 150 6,314 6,464 * * CO : 3,000 8,750 11,750 * * DE : * 187 * * 3,301 * FL : * * * * * * GA : * * * * * * ID : 5,300 9,317 14,617 * * IL : 600 8,457 9,057 58,000 63,613 121,613 IN : 90 6,115 6,205 20,000 19,563 39,563 IA : * * * 98,000 79,360 177,360 KS : 4,000 53,021 57,021 7,000 15,852 22,852 KY : * 5,014 * * 1,641 * LA : * 5,508 * * 1,229 * MD : * 994 * * 6,862 * MI : 800 14,770 15,570 7,600 6,530 14,130 MN : 13,000 14,242 27,242 51,000 24,323 75,323 MS : * 82 * * 1,176 * MO : 400 10,202 10,602 25,000 13,725 38,725 MT : 40,000 11,330 51,330 * * NE : 1,600 14,467 16,067 17,500 27,143 44,643 NV : * * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * 842 * * * NY : * 7,045 * * 79 * NC : 150 2,712 2,862 * 4,163 * ND : 67,000 25,400 92,400 4,700 4,000 8,700 OH : 65 29,811 29,876 14,500 22,165 36,665 OK : 1,500 19,473 20,973 * 310 * OR : 1,200 12,504 13,704 * * PA : * 4,084 * * 1,983 * SC : * * * * 3,637 * SD : 15,000 7,588 22,588 20,500 8,492 28,992 TN : * 3,555 * * 1,228 * TX : 1,000 24,556 25,556 * 783 * UT : * 4,635 * * * VA : * 2,077 * * * * WA : 1,800 34,518 36,318 * * WV : * * * * * * WI : * 22,352 * 7,300 9,884 17,184 WY : * 749 * * * : Unall* : 4,600 8,154 69,898 25,000 22,132 73,524 : US : 161,275 378,825 540,100 356,100 343,174 699,274 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Revised. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Soybeans: Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by State and United States, 2004 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area : : State:------------------------------------: Yield : Production : Planted : Harvested : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 Acres ----- Bushels 1,000 Bushels : AL : 210 190 35.0 6,650 AR : 3,200 3,150 39.0 122,850 DE : 210 208 42.0 8,736 FL : 19 17 34.0 578 GA : 280 270 31.0 8,370 IL : 9,950 9,900 50.0 495,000 IN : 5,550 5,520 51.5 284,280 IA : 10,200 10,150 49.0 497,350 KS : 2,800 2,710 41.0 111,110 KY : 1,310 1,300 44.0 57,200 LA : 1,100 990 33.0 32,670 MD : 500 495 43.0 21,285 MI : 2,000 1,980 38.0 75,240 MN : 7,300 7,050 33.0 232,650 MS : 1,670 1,640 37.5 61,500 MO : 5,000 4,960 45.0 223,200 NE : 4,800 4,750 46.0 218,500 NJ : 105 103 42.0 4,326 NY : 175 172 39.0 6,708 NC : 1,530 1,500 34.0 51,000 ND : 3,750 3,570 23.0 82,110 OH : 4,450 4,420 47.0 207,740 OK : 320 290 30.0 8,700 PA : 430 425 46.0 19,550 SC : 540 530 27.0 14,310 SD : 4,150 4,120 34.0 140,080 TN : 1,210 1,180 41.0 48,380 TX : 290 270 32.0 8,640 VA : 540 530 39.0 20,670 WV : 19 18 46.0 828 WI : 1,600 1,550 34.5 53,475 : US : 75,208 73,958 42.2 3,123,686 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Revised. Reliability of September 1, 2005 Grain Stocks Estimates Survey Procedures: The grain stocks estimates in this report are based on surveys conducted during the first 2 weeks of September. Separate surveys are conducted to obtain the on-farm and off-farm estimates. The on-farm stocks survey is a probability survey that includes over 67,000 operators selected from a list of producers that ensures all operations in the U.S. have a chance to be selected. These producers are asked to provide the total quantities of grain stored on their operations as of September 1, 2005. This includes all whole grains and oilseeds stored whether for feed, seed, or sale as well as any stored under a government program. The off-farm stocks survey is an enumeration of all known commercial grain storage facilities. This includes approximately 9,600 facilities with about 8.50 billion bushels of storage capacity. An effort is made to obtain a report from all facilities. Reports of stock holdings are normally received from operations covering about 90 percent of the capacity. Estimates are made for missing facilities to make the survey complete. Estimation Procedures: On-farm and off-farm survey data are reviewed at the State and national levels for reasonableness, consistency with historical estimates, and current crop size. After estimates are made for on-farm and off-farm stocks, the totals of these two are combined and evaluated using the balance sheet approach. This method utilizes other sources of data to check the reasonableness of the stocks estimates. Estimates of production, imports, exports, crushings, millings, and all other recorded uses of grains and oilseeds are reviewed to make sure beginning stocks, production, utilization, and ending stocks are within reasonable balance and present the best possible estimate of stocks. Revision Policy: On-farm and off-farm stocks are subject to revision the quarter following initial publication and again in the following December 1 Grain Stocks report published in January each year. Revisions can be made when late reports are received, errors are detected in reporting and calculations, and production estimates are revised. Estimates will also be reviewed following the 5-year Census of Agriculture. No revisions to these years will be made after that date. Reliability: Reliability of the on-farm and off-farm stocks must be treated separately because the survey designs for the two surveys are drastically different. The on-farm stocks estimates are subject to sampling variability because all operations holding on-farm stocks are not included in the sample. This variability, as measured by the relative standard error at the U.S. level, is approximately 3.5 percent for corn, 4.9 percent for soybeans, and 2.2 percent for all wheat. This means that chances are approximately 95 out of 100 that survey estimates for stocks will be within plus or minus 7.0 percent for corn, 9.8 percent for soybeans, and 4.4 percent for all wheat of the value that could be developed by averaging the estimates produced from all possible samples selected from the same population and surveyed using the same procedures. The relative standard errors for sorghum, barley, and oats are 16.2, 4.5, and 3.6 percent, respectively. Survey indications are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. Off-farm, as well as on-farm stocks, are subject to these types of errors. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Joe Prusacki, Chief (202) 720-2127 Field Crops Section Greg Thessen, Head (202) 720-2127 Scott Cox - Wheat, Rye (202) 720-8068 Troy Joshua - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings (202) 720-5944 Ty Kalaus - Corn, Proso Millet, Flaxseed(202) 720-9526 Dennis Koong - Peanuts, Rice(202) 720-7688 Jason Lamprecht - Soybeans, Sunflower, Other Oilseeds (202) 720-7369 Travis Thorson - Hay, Oats, Sorghum(202) 690-3234 Brian Young - Crop Weather, Barley, Sugar Crops(202) 720-7621 Fruit, Vegetable & Special Crops Section Jim Smith, Head (202) 720-2127 Leslie Colburn - Berries, Grapes, Maple Syrup, Tobacco (202) 720-7235 Debbie Flippin - Austrian Winter Peas, Dry Edible Peas, Lentils, Mint, Mushrooms, Peaches, Pears, Wrinkled Seed Peas(202) 720-3250 Jorge Garcia-Pratts - Citrus, Tropical Fruits (202) 720-5412 Rich Holcomb - Floriculture, Nursery, Nuts(202) 720-4215 Terry O'Connor - Apples, Apricots, Cherries, Cranberries, Plums, Prunes(202) 720-4288 Kim Ritchie - Hops (360) 902-1940 Cathy Scherrer - Dry Beans, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes (202) 720-4285 Biz Wallingsford - Fresh and Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries (202) 720-2157 ACCESS TO REPORTS!! 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USDA Data Users' Meeting October 17, 2005 Embassy Suites at O'Hare Chicago, Illinois (847) 678-4000 The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service will be organizing an open forum for data users. The purpose will be to provide updates on pending changes in the various statistical and information programs and seek comments and input from data users. Other USDA agencies to be represented will include the Agricultural Marketing Service, the Economic Research Service, the Foreign Agricultural Service, and World Agricultural Outlook Board. The Foreign Trade Division from the Census Bureau will also be included in the meeting. For registration details or additional information for the Data Users' Meeting, see the NASS homepage at www.usda.gov/nass/ or contact Lynda Ford (NASS) at (202) 720-3896 or at lynda_ford@nass.usda.gov. This Data Users' Meeting precedes an Industry Outlook meeting that will be held at the same location on October 18, 2005. The Outlook meeting brings together analysts from various commodity sectors to discuss the outlook situation. For more information about the outlook meeting and to register contact Jim Robb (Livestock and Marketing Information Center) at (720) 544-2941 or at robb@lmic.info.