Gr Lg 11-1 (6-08) Grain Stocks National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C. Released June 30, 2008, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "Grain Stocks" call (202) 720-2127, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Corn Stocks Up 14 Percent from June 2007 Soybean Stocks Down 38 Percent All Wheat Stocks Down 33 Percent Corn stocks in all positions on June 1, 2008 totaled 4.03 billion bushels, up 14 percent from June 1, 2007. Of the total stocks, 1.97 billion bushels are stored on farms, up 8 percent from a year earlier. Off-farm stocks, at 2.06 billion bushels, are up 21 percent from a year ago. The March - May 2008 indicated disappearance is 2.83 billion bushels, compared with 2.53 billion bushels during the same period last year. Soybeans stored in all positions on June 1, 2008 totaled 676 million bushels, down 38 percent from June 1, 2007. On-farm stocks totaled 227 million bushels, down 55 percent from a year ago. Off-farm stocks, at 449 million bushels, are down 24 percent from the previous year. Indicated disappearance for the March - May 2008 quarter totaled 758 million bushels, up 9 percent from the same period a year earlier. All wheat stored in all positions on June 1, 2008 totaled 306 million bushels, down 33 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks are estimated at 25.6 million bushels, down 65 percent from last year. Off-farm stocks, at 280 million bushels, are down 27 percent from a year ago. The March - May 2008 indicated disappearance is 404 million bushels, up 1 percent from the same period a year earlier. Durum wheat stocks in all positions on June 1, 2008 totaled 8.29 million bushels, down 61 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks, at 2.35 million bushels, are down 74 percent from June 1, 2007. Off-farm stocks totaled 5.94 million bushels, down 52 percent from a year ago. The March - May 2008 indicated disappearance of 16.9 million bushels is down 3 percent from the same period a year earlier. Barley stocks in all positions on June 1, 2008 totaled 68.2 million bushels, down 1 percent from June 1, 2007. On-farm stocks are estimated at 9.95 million bushels, 32 percent below a year ago. Off-farm stocks, at 58.3 million bushels, are 7 percent above June 1, 2007. The March - May 2008 indicated disappearance is 42.2 million bushels, 12 percent below the same period a year earlier. Oats stored in all positions on June 1, 2008 totaled 66.8 million bushels, 32 percent above the stocks on June 1, 2007. Of the total stocks on hand, 16.1 million bushels are stored on farms, 13 percent lower than a year ago. Off-farm stocks totaled 50.7 million bushels, 57 percent above the previous year. Indicated disappearance during March - May 2008 totaled 12.2 million bushels, compared with 20.5 million bushels during the same period a year ago. Grain sorghum stored in all positions on June 1, 2008 totaled 96.8 million bushels, up 29 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks, at 7.00 million bushels, are up 30 percent from last year. Off-farm stocks, at 89.8 million bushels, are up 29 percent from June 1, 2007. The March - May 2008 indicated disappearance from all positions is 89.1 million bushels, up 32 percent from the same period last year. Pulse crops stored in all positions on June 1, 2008 and the change from June 1, 2007 are: dry edible peas, 2.00 million cwt, up 42 percent; lentils, 503,000 cwt, down 9 percent; Austrian winter peas, 46,000 cwt, down 65 percent; all chickpeas, 298,000 cwt, down 21 percent; small chickpeas, 67,000 cwt, up 43 percent; and large chickpeas, 231,000 cwt, down 30 percent. Small chickpeas are defined as peas that will pass through a 20/64 inch round hole screen. This report was approved on June 30, 2008. Secretary of Agriculture Edward T. Schafer Agricultural Statistics Board Chairperson Carol C. House Contents Page United States Summary....................................4 Grains Barley June 1, 2007-2008..............................9 March 1, 2008.................................17 Corn June 1, 2007-2008..............................6 March 1, 2008.................................16 Oats June 1, 2007-2008..............................8 March 1, 2008.................................17 Rye June 1, 2007-2008.............................12 Sorghum June 1, 2007-2008..............................7 March 1, 2008.................................16 Wheat, All June 1, 2007-2008.............................10 March 1, 2008.................................18 Durum June 1, 2007-2008.............................11 March 1, 2008.................................11 Oilseeds Canola June 1, 2007-2008.............................12 Flaxseed June 1, 2007-2008.............................12 Rapeseed June 1, 2007-2008.............................12 Soybeans June 1, 2007-2008.............................13 March 1, 2008.................................18 Pulses Dry Edible Peas June 1, 2007-2008.............................14 Lentils June 1, 2007-2008.............................14 Austrian Winter Peas June 1, 2007-2008.............................14 Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans) June 1, 2007-2008.............................15 Reliability of Grain Stocks Data in this Report.........19 Information Contacts....................................20 Grain Stocks: By Position, Month, United States, 2007-2008 (Domestic Units) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Date : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corn :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 3,330,000 2,738,250 6,068,250 3,780,000 3,078,722 6,858,722 Jun 1 : 1,826,600 1,706,843 3,533,443 1,970,900 2,057,117 4,028,017 Sep 1 : 460,100 843,547 1,303,647 Dec 1 : 6,530,000 3,748,085 10,278,085 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sorghum :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 17,100 125,122 142,222 26,100 159,808 185,908 Jun 1 : 5,380 69,490 74,870 7,000 89,805 96,805 Sep 1 : 2,150 29,903 32,053 Dec 1 : 51,400 239,850 291,250 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Oats :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 33,900 37,158 71,058 31,000 47,988 78,988 Jun 1 : 18,400 32,198 50,598 16,100 50,704 66,804 Sep 1 : 53,650 34,710 88,360 Dec 1 : 43,100 51,331 94,431 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Barley :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 38,310 78,756 117,066 28,270 82,154 110,424 Jun 1 : 14,580 54,300 68,880 9,950 58,275 68,225 Sep 1 : 105,600 83,095 188,695 Dec 1 : 62,050 73,728 135,778 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : All Wheat :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 192,450 664,278 856,728 91,990 617,280 709,270 Jun 1 : 73,190 382,963 456,153 25,635 279,983 305,618 Sep 1 : 495,000 1,221,927 1,716,927 Dec 1 : 289,540 842,398 1,131,938 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Durum Wheat 2/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 17,100 21,736 38,836 8,100 17,058 25,158 Jun 1 : 8,950 12,430 21,380 2,350 5,938 8,288 Sep 1 : 34,700 35,764 70,464 Dec 1 : 17,600 22,170 39,770 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Soybeans :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 910,000 876,887 1,786,887 593,000 840,982 1,433,982 Jun 1 : 500,000 592,185 1,092,185 226,600 449,491 676,091 Sep 1 : 143,000 430,810 573,810 Dec 1 : 1,100,000 1,231,860 2,331,860 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2/ Included in All Wheat. Grain Stocks: By Position, Month, United States, 2007-2008 (Metric Units) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Date : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Metric Tons :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corn :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 84,585,900 69,554,750 154,140,650 96,016,420 78,203,140 174,219,560 Jun 1 : 46,397,780 43,355,810 89,753,590 50,063,170 52,253,180 102,316,340 Sep 1 : 11,687,080 21,427,080 33,114,160 Dec 1 :165,869,640 95,205,740 261,075,380 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sorghum :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 434,360 3,178,250 3,612,610 662,970 4,059,310 4,722,280 Jun 1 : 136,660 1,765,130 1,901,790 177,810 2,281,150 2,458,960 Sep 1 : 54,610 759,570 814,180 Dec 1 : 1,305,620 6,092,470 7,398,090 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Oats :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 492,060 539,350 1,031,400 449,960 696,540 1,146,510 Jun 1 : 267,080 467,350 734,430 233,690 735,970 969,660 Sep 1 : 778,730 503,810 1,282,540 Dec 1 : 625,590 745,070 1,370,660 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Barley :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 834,100 1,714,710 2,548,810 615,510 1,788,690 2,404,200 Jun 1 : 317,440 1,182,240 1,499,680 216,640 1,268,790 1,485,420 Sep 1 : 2,299,170 1,809,180 4,108,350 Dec 1 : 1,350,980 1,605,240 2,956,220 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : All Wheat :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 5,237,630 18,078,680 23,316,320 2,503,560 16,799,610 19,303,170 Jun 1 : 1,991,910 10,422,540 12,414,450 697,670 7,619,890 8,317,560 Sep 1 : 13,471,690 33,255,400 46,727,100 Dec 1 : 7,879,990 22,926,320 30,806,300 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Durum Wheat 2/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 465,390 591,560 1,056,940 220,450 464,240 684,690 Jun 1 : 243,580 338,290 581,870 63,960 161,610 225,560 Sep 1 : 944,380 973,340 1,917,720 Dec 1 : 478,990 603,370 1,082,360 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Soybeans :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 24,766,140 23,864,950 48,631,090 16,138,820 22,887,780 39,026,590 Jun 1 : 13,607,770 16,116,630 29,724,400 6,167,040 12,233,140 18,400,180 Sep 1 : 3,891,820 11,724,730 15,616,550 Dec 1 : 29,937,090 33,525,740 63,462,830 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2/ Included in All Wheat. Corn: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * 3,549 * * 2,291 * AZ : * * * * * * AR : * 2,399 * * 8,023 * CA : * 5,566 * * 7,441 * CO : 10,000 12,660 22,660 15,000 16,835 31,835 DE : * 5,906 * * 5,564 * FL : * * * * * * GA : * 4,366 * * 4,829 * ID : * 3,144 * * 3,539 * IL : 240,000 394,437 634,437 300,000 476,980 776,980 IN : 110,000 115,665 225,665 120,000 125,712 245,712 IA : 450,000 374,452 824,452 460,000 418,712 878,712 KS : 29,000 80,253 109,253 33,000 115,004 148,004 KY : 12,000 12,041 24,041 10,500 17,284 27,784 LA : * 10,226 * * 18,115 * MD : * 11,157 * * 8,020 * MI : 52,000 32,900 84,900 43,000 46,200 89,200 MN : 330,000 130,214 460,214 330,000 130,432 460,432 MS : * 6,177 * * 12,805 * MO : 45,000 27,663 72,663 48,000 44,719 92,719 MT : * * * * * * NE : 180,000 188,516 368,516 180,000 215,182 395,182 NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * * * * * * NY : * 1,524 * * 1,561 * NC : 2,600 14,178 16,778 2,400 17,132 19,532 ND : 24,000 9,800 33,800 40,000 29,600 69,600 OH : 59,000 75,392 134,392 93,000 106,582 199,582 OK : * 6,793 * * 9,638 * OR : * 175 * * 331 * PA : 21,000 4,683 25,683 26,000 6,346 32,346 SC : * 2,586 * * 2,266 * SD : 110,000 41,492 151,492 110,000 60,735 170,735 TN : * 5,369 * * 8,504 * TX : * 49,841 * * 43,767 * UT : * 1,331 * * 1,419 * VA : * 3,807 * * 4,543 * WA : * 4,737 * * 7,158 * WV : * * * * * * WI : 100,000 57,190 157,190 95,000 75,148 170,148 WY : * * * * * * : Unall* : 52,000 6,654 187,307 65,000 4,700 219,514 : US : 1,826,600 1,706,843 3,533,443 1,970,900 2,057,117 4,028,017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Sorghum: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * * * AR : * * * * * * CA : * 53 * * * * CO : * 395 * * 495 * DE : * * * * FL : * * * * GA : * * * * * * ID : * * * * IL : * * * * 686 * IN : * * * * IA : * * * * KS : 2,800 34,164 36,964 3,500 47,169 50,669 KY : * * * * * * LA : * 1,124 * * 1,122 * MD : * * * * MI : * * * * MN : * * * * MS : * * * * 664 * MO : 480 685 1,165 850 970 1,820 MT : * * * * NE : 1,100 7,532 8,632 1,100 8,256 9,356 NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * NM : * * * * * * NY : * * * * NC : * * * * * * ND : * * * * OH : * * * * OK : * * * * * * OR : * * * * PA : * * * * * * SC : * * * * * * SD : * 870 * * 722 * TN : * 199 * * * * TX : 300 15,803 16,103 600 20,226 20,826 UT : * * * * VA : * * * * WA : * * * * WV : * * * * WI : * * * * WY : * * * * : Unall* : 700 8,665 12,006 950 9,495 14,134 : US : 5,380 69,490 74,870 7,000 89,805 96,805 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Oats: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * 85 * AZ : * * * * AR : * * * * CA : * 192 * * 207 * CO : * 80 * * 65 * DE : * * * * FL : * * * * GA : * 67 * * 21 * ID : * 100 * * 138 * IL : * 305 * * 176 * IN : * 125 * * 87 * IA : 1,100 6,661 7,761 750 5,576 6,326 KS : * 359 * * 317 * KY : 56 56 * * LA : * * * * MD : 13 13 * * MI : * 420 * * 350 * MN : 2,450 12,171 14,621 1,900 23,645 25,545 MS : * * * * MO : * 170 * * 197 * MT : 800 60 860 750 50 800 NE : 350 * * 200 * * NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * * * NJ : * * * * NM : * * * * NY : * 165 * * 50 * NC : * 24 * * 49 * ND : 2,400 420 2,820 2,700 790 3,490 OH : * 961 * * * * OK : * * * * 451 * OR : * 127 * * 156 * PA : 1,700 341 2,041 900 249 1,149 SC : * 30 * * * * SD : 1,600 475 2,075 2,300 776 3,076 TN : 80 80 60 60 TX : * * * * * * UT : * 17 * * * * VA : * 18 * * 13 * WA : * 53 * * 67 * WV : * * * * WI : 3,300 2,746 6,046 2,400 * * WY : * 7 * * * * : Unall* : 4,700 5,955 14,225 4,200 17,129 26,358 : US : 18,400 32,198 50,598 16,100 50,704 66,804 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Barley: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * AZ : * * * * * * AR : * * * * CA : * 429 * * 263 * CO : * 1,590 * * * * DE : * 35 * * * * FL : * * * * GA : * * * * ID : 2,900 15,439 18,339 1,200 10,060 11,260 IL : * * * * IN : * * * * IA : * * * * KS : * 19 * * 23 * KY : * * * * * * LA : * * * * MD : * 54 * * * * MI : * 55 * * 50 * MN : 600 8,273 8,873 320 14,991 15,311 MS : * * * * MO : * * * * MT : 3,500 8,590 12,090 2,450 6,180 8,630 NE : * * * * NV : * * * * * * N ENG : * * * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * * * * NY : * * * * * * NC : * 40 * * 39 * ND : 5,000 11,850 16,850 3,300 13,500 16,800 OH : * * * * * * OK : 22 22 * * OR : 125 188 313 120 690 810 PA : * 130 * * 169 * SC : * * * * SD : 230 * * 320 * * TN : * * * * TX : 40 40 14 14 UT : * 98 * * 111 * VA : * 59 * * 32 * WA : 125 1,570 1,695 40 1,832 1,872 WV : * * * * WI : * 4,455 * * 6,926 * WY : * * * * * * : Unall* : 2,100 1,364 10,658 2,200 3,395 13,528 : US : 14,580 54,300 68,880 9,950 58,275 68,225 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. All Wheat: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * * * AR : 10 * * 20 * * CA : 100 3,365 3,465 20 2,387 2,407 CO : 1,500 8,420 9,920 950 5,880 6,830 DE : * 520 * * * * FL : * * * * * * GA : * * * * * * ID : 1,300 8,232 9,532 1,300 6,986 8,286 IL : 300 14,603 14,903 70 6,254 6,324 IN : 100 13,656 13,756 15 8,585 8,600 IA : * 1,821 * * 1,806 * KS : 2,300 51,653 53,953 650 39,789 40,439 KY : * 2,152 * * * * LA : * 4,455 * * 2,755 * MD : * 1,897 * * 843 * MI : 300 12,250 12,550 70 7,270 7,340 MN : 4,400 11,796 16,196 1,450 9,424 10,874 MS : * * * * * * MO : 350 12,517 12,867 10 8,913 8,923 MT : 18,000 12,490 30,490 5,800 13,110 18,910 NE : 700 12,864 13,564 200 9,687 9,887 NV : * * * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * 988 * * 1,233 * NY : * * * * 6,811 * NC : 30 1,374 1,404 10 1,514 1,524 ND : 32,000 28,310 60,310 9,300 19,550 28,850 OH : 500 33,527 34,027 50 * * OK : 800 21,399 22,199 600 24,559 25,159 OR : 650 8,634 9,284 70 6,733 6,803 PA : * 5,609 * * 2,367 * SC : * * * * * * SD : 6,400 10,190 16,590 1,750 5,335 7,085 TN : * 3,172 * * * * TX : 300 22,805 23,105 500 25,377 25,877 UT : * 4,694 * * 3,114 * VA : * 3,411 * * 1,501 * WA : 750 25,234 25,984 650 22,551 23,201 WV : * * * * * * WI : * 22,050 * * 11,145 * WY : * * * * * * : Unall* : 2,400 18,875 72,054 2,150 24,504 58,299 : US : 73,190 382,963 456,153 25,635 279,983 305,618 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Durum Wheat: Stocks by Position, North Dakota, Other States, and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : ND : 7,100 4,310 11,410 1,800 1,450 3,250 : Oth Sts : 1,850 8,120 9,970 550 4,488 5,038 : US : 8,950 12,430 21,380 2,350 5,938 8,288 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Included in All Wheat. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Durum Wheat: Stocks by Position, North Dakota, Other States, and United States, March 1, 2008 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All State : Farms : Farms 3/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : ND : 6,000 5,900 11,900 : Oth Sts : 2,100 11,158 13,258 : US : 8,100 17,058 25,158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Included in All Wheat. 2/ Revised. 3/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Annual Crops: Stocks by Position and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All Year : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rye 2/ :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : 2007 : 220 261 481 2008 : 150 246 396 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Flaxseed :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : 2007 : * * 2,444 2008 : * * 1,512 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Canola :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Pounds : 2007 : * * 294,905 2008 : * * 344,977 :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Rapeseed :-------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Pounds : 2007 : * * 2,192 2008 : * * 2,389 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2/ 3-State total including MN, ND, and SD. Soybeans: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2007 : 2008 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * AR : * 12,813 * * * * CA : * * * * CO : * * * * DE : * 1,653 * * 1,902 * FL : * * * * * * GA : * * * * * * ID : * * * * IL : 73,000 107,537 180,537 31,000 81,149 112,149 IN : 29,000 29,189 58,189 14,000 27,287 41,287 IA : 125,000 130,015 255,015 60,000 111,100 171,100 KS : 7,000 35,705 42,705 3,500 19,164 22,664 KY : * * * * * * LA : * 4,259 * * 6,696 * MD : * 6,342 * * 5,904 * MI : 12,000 12,150 24,150 3,500 12,200 15,700 MN : 91,000 49,423 140,423 43,000 39,522 82,522 MS : * 684 * * 2,156 * MO : 22,500 18,166 40,666 9,500 12,043 21,543 MT : * * * * NE : 37,000 69,895 106,895 12,000 43,112 55,112 NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * * * * NY : * 89 * * 57 * NC : * 5,842 * * 2,811 * ND : 15,500 9,850 25,350 6,600 7,300 13,900 OH : 23,000 33,416 56,416 13,500 25,829 39,329 OK : * 610 * * * * OR : * * * * PA : * 2,568 * * 1,618 * SC : * 2,901 * * 2,544 * SD : 32,000 17,695 49,695 14,500 9,756 24,256 TN : * 2,173 * * 563 * TX : * 534 * * 1,090 * UT : * * * * VA : * * * * * * WA : * * * * WV : * * * * * * WI : 13,000 16,138 29,138 7,500 14,061 21,561 WY : * * * * : Unall* : 20,000 22,538 83,006 8,000 21,627 54,968 : US : 500,000 592,185 1,092,185 226,600 449,491 676,091 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Dry Edible Peas: Stocks by Position and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All Year : Farms : Farms : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : 2007 : * * 1,406 2008 : * * 2,003 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Lentils: Stocks by Position and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All Year : Farms : Farms : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : 2007 : * * 554 2008 : * * 503 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Austrian Winter Peas: Stocks by Position and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All Year : Farms : Farms : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : 2007 : * * 132 2008 : * * 46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans): Stocks by Position and United States, June 1, 2007-2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Size : : : and : On : Off : Total All Year : Farms : Farms : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : Small 1/ : 2007 : * * 47.0 2008 : * * 67.0 : Large 2/ : 2007 : * * 330.0 2008 : * * 231.0 : All : 2007 : * * 377.0 2008 : * * 298.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Chickpeas that will pass through a 20/64 inch round hole screen. 2/ Chickpeas larger than 20/64 inches. Corn and Sorghum: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, March 1, 2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corn 1/ : Sorghum 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * 5,224 * * * * AZ : * * * * * * AR : * 16,559 * * * * CA : * 10,838 * * * * CO : 33,000 27,055 60,055 * 725 * DE : * 9,908 * * * FL : * * * * * GA : * 8,656 * * * * ID : * 2,325 * * * IL : 590,000 717,843 1,307,843 * 728 * IN : 250,000 192,971 442,971 * * IA : 880,000 562,434 1,442,434 * * KS : 67,000 184,005 251,005 17,000 94,470 111,470 KY : 33,000 28,047 61,047 * * * LA : * 27,670 * * 1,481 * MD : * 14,050 * * * MI : 87,000 53,100 140,100 * * MN : 520,000 227,560 747,560 * * MS : * 20,778 * * 712 * MO : 95,000 68,654 163,654 1,400 1,619 3,019 MT : * * * * * NE : 430,000 336,772 766,772 2,700 11,245 13,945 NV : * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * * NM : * * * * * * NY : * 4,004 * * * NC : 13,000 27,069 40,069 * * * ND : 68,000 47,200 115,200 * * OH : 160,000 135,206 295,206 * * OK : * 11,522 * * * * OR : * 282 * * * PA : 49,000 9,353 58,353 * * * SC : * 3,904 * * * * SD : 190,000 101,534 291,534 * 1,539 * TN : * 17,349 * * * * TX : * 78,223 * 1,900 31,534 33,434 UT : * 1,294 * * * VA : * 6,715 * * * WA : * 9,430 * * * WV : * * * * * WI : 165,000 103,520 268,520 * * WY : * * * * * : Unall* : 150,000 7,668 406,399 3,100 15,755 24,040 : US : 3,780,000 3,078,722 6,858,722 26,100 159,808 185,908 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Revised. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Oats and Barley: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, March 1, 2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Oats 1/ : Barley 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * 111 * * * AZ : * * * * * AR : * * * * CA : * 323 * * 546 * CO : * 65 * * * * DE : * * * * * FL : * * * * GA : * 34 * * * ID : * 209 * 5,000 16,475 21,475 IL : * 190 * * * IN : * 92 * * * IA : 1,200 4,045 5,245 * * KS : * 385 * * 20 * KY : * * * * * LA : * * * * MD : * * * 165 * MI : * 400 * * 80 * MN : 4,000 19,369 23,369 1,200 16,034 17,234 MS : * * * * MO : * 156 * * * MT : 900 60 960 6,000 10,720 16,720 NE : 500 * * * * NV : * * * * * N ENG : * * * * * * NJ : * * * * * NM : * * * * NY : * 125 * * * * NC : * 66 * * 62 * ND : 5,700 830 6,530 11,000 17,700 28,700 OH : * 1,774 * * * * OK : * 182 * * * OR : * 212 * 260 1,636 1,896 PA : 2,100 350 2,450 * 188 * SC : * 34 * * * SD : 3,600 1,029 4,629 480 * * TN : 83 83 * * TX : * * * 54 54 UT : * * * * 327 * VA : * 33 * * 50 * WA : * 71 * 630 3,932 4,562 WV : * * * * WI : 4,500 * * * 8,117 * WY : * * * * * * : Unall* : 8,500 17,760 35,722 3,700 6,048 19,783 : US : 31,000 47,988 78,988 28,270 82,154 110,424 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Revised. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. All Wheat and Soybeans: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, March 1, 2008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All Wheat 1/ : Soybeans 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Bushels : AL : * * * * * * AZ : * * * * * AR : 30 * * * 23,119 * CA : 300 5,910 6,210 * * CO : 5,500 21,610 27,110 * * DE : * 839 * * 3,274 * FL : * * * * * * GA : * * * * 7,765 * ID : 4,000 15,306 19,306 * * IL : 200 16,539 16,739 75,000 145,237 220,237 IN : 60 13,547 13,607 43,000 52,549 95,549 IA : * 1,561 * 145,000 181,411 326,411 KS : 3,700 110,699 114,399 8,000 45,867 53,867 KY : * 3,364 * * 6,101 * LA : * 3,864 * * 8,961 * MD : * 4,570 * * 8,190 * MI : 300 14,230 14,530 17,000 23,900 40,900 MN : 7,000 16,527 23,527 115,000 69,264 184,264 MS : * 130 * * 5,291 * MO : 200 16,617 16,817 27,000 29,926 56,926 MT : 23,000 20,100 43,100 * * NE : 1,100 28,263 29,363 34,000 84,880 118,880 NV : * * * * * N ENG : * * * * NJ : * * * * * * NM : * 1,447 * * * NY : * 7,017 * * 131 * NC : 100 4,265 4,365 * 7,013 * ND : 28,000 43,300 71,300 21,000 19,300 40,300 OH : 200 29,972 30,172 38,000 49,292 87,292 OK : 1,200 59,677 60,877 * 1,371 * OR : 1,500 12,959 14,459 * * PA : * 5,144 * * 2,997 * SC : * 515 * * 3,611 * SD : 9,400 22,405 31,805 30,000 26,002 56,002 TN : * 5,660 * * 1,417 * TX : 800 51,500 52,300 * 2,681 * UT : * 4,147 * * * VA : * 2,244 * * 2,306 * WA : 2,300 43,370 45,670 * * WV : * * * * * * WI : * 19,154 * 14,000 21,908 35,908 WY : * * * * * : Unall* : 3,100 10,828 73,614 26,000 7,218 117,446 : US : 91,990 617,280 709,270 593,000 840,982 1,433,982 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Off farms unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations; "on farms unallocated" includes minor producing States' data not published separately. 1/ Revised. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. Reliability of June 1, 2008 Grain Stocks Estimates Survey Procedures: The grain stocks estimates in this report are based on surveys conducted during the first 2 weeks of June. Separate surveys are conducted to obtain the on-farm and off-farm estimates. The on-farm stocks survey is a probability survey that includes over 87,000 operators selected from a list of producers that ensures all operations in the U.S. have a chance to be selected. These producers are asked to provide the total quantities of grain stored on their operations as of June 1, 2008. This includes all whole grains and oilseeds stored whether for feed, seed, or sale as well as any stored under a government program. The off-farm stocks survey is an enumeration of all known commercial grain storage facilities. This includes approximately 9,200 facilities with about 9.06 billion bushels of storage capacity. An effort is made to obtain a report from all facilities. Reports of stock holdings are normally received from operations covering about 90 percent of the capacity. Estimates are made for missing facilities to make the survey complete. Estimation Procedures: On-farm and off-farm survey data are reviewed at the State and national levels for reasonableness, consistency with historical estimates, and current crop size. After estimates are made for on-farm and off-farm stocks, the totals of these two are combined and evaluated using the balance sheet approach. This method utilizes other sources of data to check the reasonableness of the stocks estimates. Estimates of production, imports, exports, crushings, millings, and all other recorded uses of grains and oilseeds are reviewed to make sure beginning stocks, production, utilization, and ending stocks are within reasonable balance and present the best possible estimate of stocks. Revision Policy: On-farm and off-farm stocks are subject to revision the quarter following initial publication and again in the following December 1 Grain Stocks report published in January each year. Revisions can be made when late reports are received, errors are detected in reporting and calculations, and production estimates are revised. Estimates will also be reviewed following the 5-year Census of Agriculture. No revisions to these years will be made after that date. Reliability: Reliability of the on-farm and off-farm stocks must be treated separately because the survey designs for the two surveys are very different. The on-farm stocks estimates are subject to sampling variability because all operations holding on-farm stocks are not included in the sample. This variability, as measured by the relative standard error at the U.S. level, is approximately 2.5 percent for corn, 3.8 percent for soybeans, and 6.9 percent for all wheat. This means that chances are approximately 95 out of 100 that survey estimates for stocks will be within plus or minus 5.0 percent for corn, 7.6 percent for soybeans, and 13.8 percent for all wheat of the value that could be developed by averaging the estimates produced from all possible samples selected from the same population and surveyed using the same procedures. The relative standard errors for sorghum, barley, and oats are 8.7, 5.9, and 4.8 percent, respectively. Survey indications are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. Off-farm, as well as on-farm stocks, are subject to these types of errors. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Jeff Geuder, Chief.........................................(202) 720-2127 Field Crops Section Lance Honig, Head..........................................(202) 720-2127 Todd Ballard - Wheat, Rye..................................(202) 720-8068 Shiela Corley - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings....................(202) 720-5944 Don Gephart - Hay, Oats, Sorghum...........................(202) 690-3234 Ty Kalaus - Corn, Proso Millet, Flaxseed...................(202) 720-9526 Dawn Keen - Crop Weather, Barley, Sugar Crops..............(202) 720-7621 Anthony Prillaman - Peanuts, Rice..........................(202) 720-7688 Travis Thorson - Soybeans, Sunflower, Other Oilseeds.......(202) 720-7369 Fruits, Vegetables & Special Crops Section Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head..................................(202) 720-2127 Leslie Colburn - Berries, Grapes, Maple Syrup, Tobacco.....(202) 720-7235 Debbie Flippin - Fresh and Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries......................(202) 720-2157 Mike Jacobsen - Apples, Apricots, Cherries, Cranberries, Plums, Prunes..............................(202) 720-4288 Doug Marousek - Floriculture, Nursery, Tree Nuts...........(202) 720-4215 Dan Norris - Austrian Winter Peas, Dry Edible Peas, Lentils, Mint, Mushrooms, Peaches, Pears, Wrinkled Seed Peas............................(202) 720-3250 Faye Propsom - Citrus, Tropical Fruits.....................(202) 720-5412 Faye Propsom - Dry Beans, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes.........(202) 720-4285 Kim Ritchie - Hops.........................................(360) 902-1940 ACCESS TO REPORTS!! 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