United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Da 1-2 (11) Milk Production, Disposition, and Income 2010 Summary April 2011 Special Note NASS is in the process of modifying report layouts in order to improve readability. This report issue is published using both layouts but all future issues will only be produced with the new layout, which is available on the NASS website: http://www.nass.usda.gov. This is the last issue using this layout. Contents Page Summary............................................................. 1 Milk Production, Disposition, and Income: United States, 2008-2010.. 2 State, United States, 2009 Revised Milk Cows and Production of Milk and Milkfat:........... 3 Quantity of Milk Used and Marketed by Producers:........ 4 Milk and Cream Marketings and Income:................... 5 Value of Milk Production: .............................. 6 State, United States, 2010 Milk Cows and Production of Milk and Milkfat: .......... 7 Quantity of Milk Used and Marketed by Producers: ....... 8 Milk and Cream Marketings and Income: .................. 9 Value of Milk Production: .............................. 10 Reliability Statement............................................... 11 Information Contacts................................................ 11 Summary Milk production increased 1.8 percent in 2010 to 193 billion pounds. The rate per cow, at 21,149 pounds, was 576 pounds above 2009. The annual average number of milk cows on farms was 9.12 million head, down 86,000 head from 2009. Cash receipts from marketings of milk during 2010 totaled $31.4 billion, 28.9 percent higher than 2009. Producer returns averaged $16.35 per hundredweight, 26.5 percent above 2009. Marketings totaled 191.8 billion pounds, 1.9 percent above 2009. Marketings include whole milk sold to plants and dealers and milk sold directly to consumers. An estimated 991 million pounds of milk were used on farms where produced, 2.0 percent less than 2009. Calves were fed 89 percent of this milk, with the remainder consumed in producer households. Milk Cows and Production of Milk and Milkfat: United States, 2008-2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production of Milk and Milkfat 2/ : :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Number : Per Milk Cow : Percent of Fat : Total : of :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Milk : : : Fluid : Manuf. : All : : Year :Cows 1/ : Milk :Milkfat : Grade : Grade : Milk : Milk :Milkfat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :1,000 Hd --- Pounds -- ------- Percent ------ Million Pounds : 2008 : 9,315 20,395 751 3.68 4.01 3.68 189,982 6,998.1 2009 : 9,203 20,573 755 3.67 4.00 3.67 189,334 6,949.0 2010 : 9,117 21,149 774 3.65 4.00 3.66 192,819 7,052.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Average number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 2/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. Quantity of Milk Used and Marketed by Producers: United States, 2008-2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milk Used Where Produced : Milk Marketed by Producers :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Used : : : Year : Fed to : for Milk : : : Fluid : Calves 1/ : Cream and : Total : Total 2/ : Grade 3/ : : Butter : : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------------- Million Pounds ---------------- Percent : 2008 : 942 124 1,066 188,917 99 2009 : 899 112 1,011 188,322 98 2010 : 883 108 991 191,827 98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. 2/ Milk sold to plants and dealers as whole milk and equivalent amounts of milk for cream. Includes milk produced by dealers' own herds and milk sold directly to consumers. Also includes milk produced by institutional herds. 3/ Percentage of milk sold that is eligible for fluid use (Grade A in most States). Includes fluid grade milk used in manufacturing dairy products. Milk and Cream Marketings and Income: United States, 2008-2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Combined Marketings of Milk and Cream :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Average Returns Per Cwt 1/ : : Year : :-----------------------------------: Returns : Cash : Milk : : : : Per : Receipts : Utilized : Fluid : Manuf. : All : Pound of : from : : Grade : Grade : Milk : Milkfat :Marketings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Mil Pounds ---------------- Dollars --------------- 1,000 Dol : 2008 : 188,917 18.45 17.91 18.45 5.01 34,849,113 2009 : 188,322 12.94 12.03 12.93 3.52 24,338,642 2010 : 191,827 16.37 14.56 16.35 4.47 31,361,181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Cash receipts divided by milk or milkfat in combined marketings. Value of Milk Production: United States, 2008-2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Combined Marketings of Milk and Cream :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Used for Milk, : : : Cream and Butter : Gross : Value : Where Produced : Producers : of :-----------------------------------: Income 2/ : All Milk Year : Milk : Value 1/ : : Produced 1/ 3/ : Utilized : : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Million Pounds --------------- 1,000 Dollars -------------- : 2008 : 124 23,743 34,872,856 35,050,757 2009 : 112 15,295 24,353,937 24,473,409 2010 : 108 18,538 31,379,719 31,526,417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Value at average returns per 100 pounds of milk in combined marketings of milk and cream. 2/ Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream plus value of milk used for home consumption. 3/ Includes value of milk fed to calves. Milk Cows and Production of Milk and Milkfat: By State, United States, 2009, Revised 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production of Milk and Milkfat 3/ : :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Number : Per Milk Cow : Percent of Fat : Total : of :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Milk : : : Fluid : Manuf. : All : : State :Cows 2/ : Milk :Milkfat : Grade : Grade : Milk : Milk :Milkfat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :1,000 Hd --- Pounds -- ------- Percent ------ Million Pounds : AL : 11.0 14,909 544 3.65 3.65 164.0 6.0 AK : 0.6 10,000 344 3.44 3.44 6.0 0.2 AZ : 177.0 23,028 804 3.49 3.49 4,076.0 142.3 AR : 13.0 12,692 462 3.64 3.64 165.0 6.0 CA :1,796.0 22,000 805 3.64 4.13 3.66 39,512.0 1,446.1 CO : 123.0 23,081 803 3.48 3.48 2,839.0 98.8 CT : 19.0 18,579 699 3.76 3.76 353.0 13.3 DE : 6.0 17,000 634 3.73 3.73 102.0 3.8 FL : 115.0 18,070 647 3.58 3.58 2,078.0 74.4 GA : 77.0 18,182 664 3.65 3.65 1,400.0 51.1 HI : 1.5 14,200 507 3.57 3.57 21.3 0.8 ID : 550.0 22,091 797 3.61 3.61 12,150.0 438.6 IL : 102.0 18,873 706 3.73 3.81 3.74 1,925.0 72.0 IN : 168.0 20,137 745 3.70 3.70 3,383.0 125.2 IA : 215.0 20,367 747 3.67 3.82 3.67 4,379.0 160.7 KS : 118.0 21,085 767 3.64 3.64 2,488.0 90.6 KY : 84.0 14,190 521 3.67 3.67 1,192.0 43.7 LA : 23.0 11,870 420 3.54 3.54 273.0 9.7 ME : 33.0 18,061 659 3.65 3.65 596.0 21.8 MD : 55.0 18,255 692 3.79 3.79 1,004.0 38.1 MA : 14.0 17,571 676 3.85 3.85 246.0 9.5 MI : 355.0 22,445 815 3.63 3.63 7,968.0 289.2 MN : 469.0 19,230 717 3.73 3.77 3.73 9,019.0 336.4 MS : 18.0 13,889 506 3.64 3.64 250.0 9.1 MO : 107.0 14,654 533 3.64 3.78 3.64 1,568.0 57.1 MT : 15.0 19,933 716 3.59 3.59 299.0 10.7 NE : 61.0 19,672 712 3.62 3.62 1,200.0 43.4 NV : 28.0 21,821 796 3.65 3.65 611.0 22.3 NH : 15.0 19,533 738 3.78 3.78 293.0 11.1 NJ : 9.0 17,889 665 3.72 3.72 161.0 6.0 NM : 325.0 24,320 858 3.53 3.53 7,904.0 279.0 NY : 619.0 20,071 747 3.72 3.72 12,424.0 462.2 NC : 45.0 19,644 727 3.70 3.70 884.0 32.7 ND : 23.0 16,739 629 3.76 3.78 3.76 385.0 14.5 OH : 277.0 18,744 705 3.76 3.88 3.76 5,192.0 195.2 OK : 59.0 16,983 615 3.62 3.62 1,002.0 36.3 OR : 114.0 19,719 732 3.71 3.71 2,248.0 83.4 PA : 545.0 19,360 718 3.71 3.71 10,551.0 391.4 RI : 1.1 17,818 702 3.94 3.94 19.6 0.8 SC : 17.0 19,000 724 3.81 3.81 323.0 12.3 SD : 94.0 20,128 761 3.78 3.76 3.78 1,892.0 71.5 TN : 56.0 16,232 597 3.68 3.68 909.0 33.5 TX : 423.0 20,898 773 3.70 3.70 8,840.0 327.1 UT : 84.0 21,036 766 3.64 3.64 1,767.0 64.3 VT : 135.0 18,289 693 3.79 3.79 2,469.0 93.6 VA : 96.0 18,083 662 3.66 3.66 1,736.0 63.5 WA : 240.0 23,171 860 3.71 3.71 5,561.0 206.3 WV : 11.0 14,727 536 3.64 3.64 162.0 5.9 WI :1,257.0 20,079 743 3.70 3.82 3.70 25,239.0 933.8 WY : 5.5 19,036 676 3.49 3.85 3.55 104.7 3.7 : US :9,203.0 20,573 755 3.67 4.00 3.67 189,334.0 6,949.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Average number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 3/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. Quantity of Milk Used and Marketed by Producers: By State, United States, 2009, Revised 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milk Used Where Produced : Milk Marketed by Producers :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Used : : : State : Fed to : for Milk : : Total : Fluid : Calves 2/ : Cream and : Total : Quantity 3/ : Grade 4/ : : Butter : : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Million Pounds ----------------- Percent : AL : 0.6 0.4 1.0 163.0 100 AK : 0.3 0.2 0.5 5.5 100 AZ : 12.0 1.0 13.0 4,063.0 100 AR : 1.7 0.3 2.0 163.0 100 CA : 20.0 4.0 24.0 39,488.0 95 CO : 32.0 3.0 35.0 2,804.0 100 CT : 2.5 0.5 3.0 350.0 100 DE : 0.9 0.1 1.0 101.0 100 FL : 5.0 1.0 6.0 2,072.0 100 GA : 11.0 1.0 12.0 1,388.0 100 HI : 0.1 0.1 0.2 21.1 100 ID : 26.0 1.0 27.0 12,123.0 100 IL : 9.0 2.0 11.0 1,914.0 98 IN : 22.0 3.0 25.0 3,358.0 99 IA : 18.0 2.0 20.0 4,359.0 99 KS : 10.0 1.0 11.0 2,477.0 100 KY : 15.0 2.0 17.0 1,175.0 100 LA : 5.0 1.0 6.0 267.0 100 ME : 3.0 1.0 4.0 592.0 100 MD : 6.0 1.0 7.0 997.0 100 MA : 2.0 1.0 3.0 243.0 100 MI : 26.0 2.0 28.0 7,940.0 100 MN : 100.0 5.0 105.0 8,914.0 98 MS : 1.0 1.0 2.0 248.0 100 MO : 18.0 5.0 23.0 1,545.0 96 MT : 4.0 2.0 6.0 293.0 100 NE : 7.0 1.0 8.0 1,192.0 99 NV : 5.0 1.0 6.0 605.0 100 NH : 2.5 0.5 3.0 290.0 100 NJ : 1.5 0.5 2.0 159.0 100 NM : 47.0 5.0 52.0 7,852.0 100 NY : 30.0 2.0 32.0 12,392.0 100 NC : 6.0 3.0 9.0 875.0 100 ND : 9.0 1.0 10.0 375.0 83 OH : 25.0 5.0 30.0 5,162.0 96 OK : 9.0 1.0 10.0 992.0 100 OR : 20.0 1.0 21.0 2,227.0 100 PA : 48.0 18.0 66.0 10,485.0 100 RI : 0.1 0.1 19.5 100 SC : 2.0 1.0 3.0 320.0 100 SD : 8.0 1.0 9.0 1,883.0 98 TN : 3.0 1.0 4.0 905.0 100 TX : 25.0 1.0 26.0 8,814.0 100 UT : 8.0 1.0 9.0 1,758.0 100 VT : 15.5 2.5 18.0 2,451.0 100 VA : 6.0 2.0 8.0 1,728.0 100 WA : 16.0 1.0 17.0 5,544.0 100 WV : 1.0 1.0 2.0 160.0 100 WI : 252.0 20.0 272.0 24,967.0 97 WY : 1.3 0.2 1.5 103.2 84 : US : 899.0 112.0 1,011.0 188,322.0 98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ not add due to rounding. 2/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. 3/ Milk sold to plants and dealers as whole milk and equivalent amounts of milk for cream. Includes milk produced by dealers' own herds and milk sold directly to consumers. Also includes milk produced by institutional herds. 4/ Percentage of milk sold that is eligible for fluid use (Grade A in most States). Includes fluid grade milk used in manufacturing dairy products. Milk and Cream Marketings and Income: By State, United States, 2009, Revised 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Average Returns Per Cwt 2/ : : : :-----------------------------------: : : : : : : : Cash : Milk : : : : Returns : Receipts State : Utilized : Fluid : Manuf. : All : Per Lb : from : : Grade : Grade : Milk : Milkfat :Marketings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Mil Pounds ---------------- Dollars --------------- 1,000 Dol : AL : 163.0 15.60 15.60 4.27 25,428 AK : 5.5 24.50 24.50 7.12 1,348 AZ : 4,063.0 12.10 12.10 3.47 491,623 AR : 163.0 13.40 13.40 3.68 21,842 CA : 39,488.0 11.46 12.09 11.49 3.14 4,537,171 CO : 2,804.0 12.80 12.80 3.68 358,912 CT : 350.0 14.30 14.30 3.80 50,050 DE : 101.0 14.20 14.20 3.81 14,342 FL : 2,072.0 16.90 16.90 4.72 350,168 GA : 1,388.0 14.60 14.60 4.00 202,648 HI : 21.1 35.50 35.50 9.94 7,491 ID : 12,123.0 11.80 11.80 3.27 1,430,514 IL : 1,914.0 13.30 12.80 13.30 3.56 254,562 IN : 3,358.0 13.40 13.40 3.62 449,972 IA : 4,359.0 13.20 11.20 13.20 3.60 575,388 KS : 2,477.0 14.00 14.00 3.85 346,780 KY : 1,175.0 14.10 14.10 3.84 165,675 LA : 267.0 14.20 14.20 4.01 37,914 ME : 592.0 14.80 14.80 4.05 87,616 MD : 997.0 14.50 14.50 3.83 144,565 MA : 243.0 14.30 14.30 3.71 34,749 MI : 7,940.0 13.40 13.40 3.69 1,063,960 MN : 8,914.0 13.40 11.30 13.40 3.59 1,194,476 MS : 248.0 14.30 14.30 3.93 35,464 MO : 1,545.0 13.10 10.60 13.00 3.57 200,850 MT : 293.0 14.60 14.60 4.07 42,778 NE : 1,192.0 13.40 13.40 3.70 159,728 NV : 605.0 11.40 11.40 3.12 68,970 NH : 290.0 14.00 14.00 3.70 40,600 NJ : 159.0 12.80 12.80 3.44 20,352 NM : 7,852.0 12.10 12.10 3.43 950,092 NY : 12,392.0 13.60 13.60 3.66 1,685,312 NC : 875.0 15.20 15.20 4.11 133,000 ND : 375.0 13.40 10.90 13.00 3.46 48,750 OH : 5,162.0 14.20 11.80 14.10 3.75 727,842 OK : 992.0 14.60 14.60 4.03 144,832 OR : 2,227.0 13.70 13.70 3.69 305,099 PA : 10,485.0 14.40 14.40 3.88 1,509,840 RI : 19.5 14.20 14.20 3.60 2,769 SC : 320.0 15.90 15.90 4.17 50,880 SD : 1,883.0 13.90 11.20 13.80 3.65 259,854 TN : 905.0 14.10 14.10 3.83 127,605 TX : 8,814.0 13.30 13.30 3.59 1,172,262 UT : 1,758.0 12.20 12.20 3.35 214,476 VT : 2,451.0 13.80 13.80 3.64 338,238 VA : 1,728.0 15.30 15.30 4.18 264,384 WA : 5,544.0 12.30 12.30 3.32 681,912 WV : 160.0 12.90 12.90 3.54 20,640 WI : 24,967.0 13.10 12.40 13.10 3.54 3,270,677 WY : 103.2 14.10 12.00 13.80 3.89 14,242 : US : 188,322.0 12.94 12.03 12.93 3.52 24,338,642 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Cash receipts divided by milk or milkfat in combined marketings. Value of Milk Production: By State, United States, 2009, Revised 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Used for Milk, : : : Cream & Butter : Gross : Value of : by Producers : Producer : Milk State :---------------------------: Income 3/ : Produced 2/ 4/ : Milk : : : : Utilized : Value 2/ : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Million Pounds -------------- 1,000 Dollars ------------- : AL : 0.4 62 25,490 25,584 AK : 0.2 49 1,397 1,470 AZ : 1.0 121 491,744 493,196 AR : 0.3 40 21,882 22,110 CA : 4.0 460 4,537,631 4,539,929 CO : 3.0 384 359,296 363,392 CT : 0.5 72 50,122 50,479 DE : 0.1 14 14,356 14,484 FL : 1.0 169 350,337 351,182 GA : 1.0 146 202,794 204,400 HI : 0.1 36 7,527 7,562 ID : 1.0 118 1,430,632 1,433,700 IL : 2.0 266 254,828 256,025 IN : 3.0 402 450,374 453,322 IA : 2.0 264 575,652 578,028 KS : 1.0 140 346,920 348,320 KY : 2.0 282 165,957 168,072 LA : 1.0 142 38,056 38,766 ME : 1.0 148 87,764 88,208 MD : 1.0 145 144,710 145,580 MA : 1.0 143 34,892 35,178 MI : 2.0 268 1,064,228 1,067,712 MN : 5.0 670 1,195,146 1,208,546 MS : 1.0 143 35,607 35,750 MO : 5.0 650 201,500 203,840 MT : 2.0 292 43,070 43,654 NE : 1.0 134 159,862 160,800 NV : 1.0 114 69,084 69,654 NH : 0.5 70 40,670 41,020 NJ : 0.5 64 20,416 20,608 NM : 5.0 605 950,697 956,384 NY : 2.0 272 1,685,584 1,689,664 NC : 3.0 456 133,456 134,368 ND : 1.0 130 48,880 50,050 OH : 5.0 705 728,547 732,072 OK : 1.0 146 144,978 146,292 OR : 1.0 137 305,236 307,976 PA : 18.0 2,592 1,512,432 1,519,344 RI : 2,769 2,783 SC : 1.0 159 51,039 51,357 SD : 1.0 138 259,992 261,096 TN : 1.0 141 127,746 128,169 TX : 1.0 133 1,172,395 1,175,720 UT : 1.0 122 214,598 215,574 VT : 2.5 345 338,583 340,722 VA : 2.0 306 264,690 265,608 WA : 1.0 123 682,035 684,003 WV : 1.0 129 20,769 20,898 WI : 20.0 2,620 3,273,297 3,306,309 WY : 0.2 28 14,270 14,449 : US : 112.0 15,295 24,353,937 24,473,409 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Value at average returns per 100 pounds of milk in combined marketings of milk and cream. 3/ Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream plus value of milk used for home consumption. 4/ Includes value of milk fed to calves. Milk Cows and Production of Milk and Milkfat: By State, United States, 2010 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production of Milk and Milkfat 3/ : :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Number : Per Milk Cow : Percent of Fat : Total : of :-------------------------------------------------------------- : Milk : : : Fluid : Manuf. : All : : State :Cows 2/ : Milk :Milkfat : Grade : Grade : Milk : Milk :Milkfat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :1,000 Hd --- Pounds -- ------- Percent ------ Million Pounds : AL : 11.0 14,455 529 3.66 3.66 159.0 5.8 AK : 0.6 11,833 404 3.41 3.41 7.1 0.2 AZ : 177.0 23,441 820 3.50 3.50 4,149.0 145.2 AR : 12.0 12,833 468 3.65 3.65 154.0 5.6 CA :1,754.0 23,025 843 3.64 4.12 3.66 40,385.0 1,478.1 CO : 119.0 23,664 826 3.49 3.49 2,816.0 98.3 CT : 19.0 19,263 724 3.76 3.76 366.0 13.8 DE : 5.3 16,981 654 3.85 3.85 90.0 3.5 FL : 114.0 18,658 672 3.60 3.60 2,127.0 76.6 GA : 78.0 17,885 655 3.66 3.66 1,395.0 51.1 HI : 1.9 13,316 474 3.56 3.56 25.3 0.9 ID : 564.0 22,658 818 3.61 3.61 12,779.0 461.3 IL : 100.0 19,170 715 3.72 3.76 3.73 1,917.0 71.5 IN : 169.0 20,320 748 3.68 3.68 3,434.0 126.4 IA : 209.0 20,751 755 3.64 3.85 3.64 4,337.0 157.9 KS : 119.0 21,000 771 3.67 3.67 2,499.0 91.7 KY : 78.0 14,833 543 3.66 3.66 1,157.0 42.3 LA : 20.0 11,750 414 3.52 3.52 235.0 8.3 ME : 32.0 18,344 682 3.72 3.72 587.0 21.8 MD : 54.0 18,537 693 3.74 3.74 1,001.0 37.4 MA : 14.0 17,429 668 3.83 3.83 244.0 9.3 MI : 358.0 23,260 835 3.59 3.59 8,327.0 298.9 MN : 470.0 19,366 717 3.70 3.77 3.70 9,102.0 336.8 MS : 17.0 13,118 481 3.67 3.67 223.0 8.2 MO : 99.0 14,596 531 3.63 3.78 3.64 1,445.0 52.6 MT : 14.0 20,643 751 3.64 3.64 289.0 10.5 NE : 59.0 19,797 729 3.68 3.68 1,168.0 43.0 NV : 28.0 22,143 784 3.54 3.54 620.0 21.9 NH : 15.0 19,867 763 3.84 3.84 298.0 11.4 NJ : 8.0 17,500 646 3.69 3.69 140.0 5.2 NM : 321.0 24,551 869 3.54 3.54 7,881.0 279.0 NY : 611.0 20,807 768 3.69 3.69 12,713.0 469.1 NC : 44.0 19,591 727 3.71 3.71 862.0 32.0 ND : 21.0 18,286 678 3.70 3.88 3.71 384.0 14.2 OH : 271.0 19,446 725 3.72 3.87 3.73 5,270.0 196.6 OK : 56.0 17,125 623 3.64 3.64 959.0 34.9 OR : 118.0 20,331 758 3.73 3.73 2,399.0 89.5 PA : 541.0 19,841 728 3.67 3.67 10,734.0 393.9 RI : 1.1 17,727 695 3.92 3.92 19.5 0.8 SC : 16.0 17,875 702 3.93 3.93 286.0 11.2 SD : 92.0 20,478 766 3.74 3.72 3.74 1,884.0 70.5 TN : 52.0 16,346 600 3.67 3.67 850.0 31.2 TX : 413.0 21,375 797 3.73 3.73 8,828.0 329.3 UT : 85.0 21,400 783 3.66 3.66 1,819.0 66.6 VT : 136.0 18,544 701 3.78 3.78 2,522.0 95.3 VA : 95.0 18,095 659 3.64 3.64 1,719.0 62.6 WA : 251.0 23,510 877 3.73 3.73 5,901.0 220.1 WV : 10.0 15,700 570 3.63 3.63 157.0 5.7 WI :1,262.0 20,630 753 3.65 3.77 3.65 26,035.0 950.3 WY : 6.0 20,067 682 3.34 3.85 3.40 120.4 4.1 : US :9,117.0 21,149 774 3.65 4.00 3.66 192,819.0 7,052.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Average number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 3/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. Quantity of Milk Used and Marketed by Producers: By State, United States, 2010 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milk Used Where Produced : Milk Marketed by Producers :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Used : : : State : Fed to : for Milk : : Total : Fluid : Calves 2/ : Cream and : Total : Quantity 3/ : Grade 4/ : : Butter : : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Million Pounds ----------------- Percent : AL : 0.7 0.3 1.0 158.0 100 AK : 0.3 0.2 0.5 6.6 100 AZ : 12.0 1.0 13.0 4,136.0 100 AR : 1.7 0.3 2.0 152.0 100 CA : 25.0 5.0 30.0 40,355.0 95 CO : 28.0 3.0 31.0 2,785.0 100 CT : 2.5 0.5 3.0 363.0 100 DE : 0.9 0.1 1.0 89.0 100 FL : 5.0 1.0 6.0 2,121.0 100 GA : 10.0 1.0 11.0 1,384.0 100 HI : 0.1 0.2 0.3 25.0 100 ID : 32.0 1.0 33.0 12,746.0 100 IL : 10.0 2.0 12.0 1,905.0 98 IN : 22.0 4.0 26.0 3,408.0 99 IA : 14.0 1.0 15.0 4,322.0 99 KS : 10.0 1.0 11.0 2,488.0 100 KY : 15.0 2.0 17.0 1,140.0 100 LA : 4.0 1.0 5.0 230.0 100 ME : 3.0 1.0 4.0 583.0 100 MD : 7.0 1.0 8.0 993.0 100 MA : 2.0 1.0 3.0 241.0 100 MI : 25.0 2.0 27.0 8,300.0 100 MN : 95.0 5.0 100.0 9,002.0 98 MS : 1.0 1.0 2.0 221.0 100 MO : 18.0 5.0 23.0 1,422.0 97 MT : 3.0 2.0 5.0 284.0 100 NE : 7.0 1.0 8.0 1,160.0 99 NV : 5.0 1.0 6.0 614.0 100 NH : 2.5 0.5 3.0 295.0 100 NJ : 1.5 0.5 2.0 138.0 100 NM : 47.0 4.0 51.0 7,830.0 100 NY : 30.0 2.0 32.0 12,681.0 100 NC : 4.0 2.0 6.0 856.0 100 ND : 9.0 1.0 10.0 374.0 92 OH : 25.0 5.0 30.0 5,240.0 96 OK : 8.0 1.0 9.0 950.0 100 OR : 19.0 1.0 20.0 2,379.0 100 PA : 39.0 15.0 54.0 10,680.0 100 RI : 0.1 0.1 19.4 100 SC : 2.0 1.0 3.0 283.0 100 SD : 6.0 1.0 7.0 1,877.0 98 TN : 3.0 1.0 4.0 846.0 100 TX : 24.0 1.0 25.0 8,803.0 100 UT : 9.0 1.0 10.0 1,809.0 100 VT : 15.5 2.5 18.0 2,504.0 100 VA : 6.0 2.0 8.0 1,711.0 100 WA : 15.0 1.0 16.0 5,885.0 100 WV : 1.0 1.0 2.0 155.0 100 WI : 256.0 20.0 276.0 25,759.0 98 WY : 1.3 0.2 1.5 118.9 87 : US : 883.0 108.0 991.0 191,827.0 98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ not add due to rounding. 2/ Excludes milk sucked by calves. 3/ Milk sold to plants and dealers as whole milk and equivalent amounts of milk for cream. Includes milk produced by dealers' own herds and milk sold directly to consumers. Also includes milk produced by institutional herds. 4/ Percentage of milk sold that is eligible for fluid use (Grade A in most States). Includes fluid grade milk used in manufacturing dairy products. Milk and Cream Marketings and Income: By State, United States, 2010 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Average Returns Per Cwt 2/ : : : :-----------------------------------: : : : : : : : Cash : Milk : : : : Returns : Receipts State : Utilized : Fluid : Manuf. : All : Per Lb : from : : Grade : Grade : Milk : Milkfat :Marketings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Mil Pounds ---------------- Dollars --------------- 1,000 Dol : AL : 158.0 19.50 19.50 5.33 30,810 AK : 6.6 24.40 24.40 7.16 1,610 AZ : 4,136.0 15.90 15.90 4.54 657,624 AR : 152.0 17.10 17.10 4.68 25,992 CA : 40,355.0 14.70 14.56 14.69 4.01 5,928,150 CO : 2,785.0 16.40 16.40 4.70 456,740 CT : 363.0 18.00 18.00 4.79 65,340 DE : 89.0 18.40 18.40 4.78 16,376 FL : 2,121.0 20.70 20.70 5.75 439,047 GA : 1,384.0 18.40 18.40 5.03 254,656 HI : 25.0 35.00 35.00 9.83 8,750 ID : 12,746.0 14.90 14.90 4.13 1,899,154 IL : 1,905.0 17.10 14.70 17.10 4.58 325,755 IN : 3,408.0 17.30 17.30 4.70 589,584 IA : 4,322.0 16.50 14.80 16.50 4.53 713,130 KS : 2,488.0 17.30 17.30 4.71 430,424 KY : 1,140.0 17.90 17.90 4.89 204,060 LA : 230.0 18.00 18.00 5.11 41,400 ME : 583.0 18.60 18.60 5.00 108,438 MD : 993.0 18.40 18.40 4.92 182,712 MA : 241.0 18.00 18.00 4.70 43,380 MI : 8,300.0 17.00 17.00 4.74 1,411,000 MN : 9,002.0 16.10 14.30 16.10 4.35 1,449,322 MS : 221.0 18.40 18.40 5.01 40,664 MO : 1,422.0 16.70 13.60 16.60 4.56 236,052 MT : 284.0 16.90 16.90 4.64 47,996 NE : 1,160.0 17.30 17.30 4.70 200,680 NV : 614.0 16.90 16.90 4.77 103,766 NH : 295.0 17.80 17.80 4.64 52,510 NJ : 138.0 16.80 16.80 4.55 23,184 NM : 7,830.0 15.80 15.80 4.46 1,237,140 NY : 12,681.0 17.40 17.40 4.72 2,206,494 NC : 856.0 19.30 19.30 5.20 165,208 ND : 374.0 16.10 13.60 15.90 4.29 59,466 OH : 5,240.0 17.90 14.40 17.80 4.77 932,720 OK : 950.0 18.00 18.00 4.95 171,000 OR : 2,379.0 17.30 17.30 4.64 411,567 PA : 10,680.0 18.30 18.30 4.99 1,954,440 RI : 19.4 18.00 18.00 4.59 3,492 SC : 283.0 19.90 19.90 5.06 56,317 SD : 1,877.0 16.50 14.70 16.50 4.41 309,705 TN : 846.0 17.90 17.90 4.88 151,434 TX : 8,803.0 17.10 17.10 4.58 1,505,313 UT : 1,809.0 16.20 16.20 4.43 293,058 VT : 2,504.0 17.70 17.70 4.68 443,208 VA : 1,711.0 19.40 19.40 5.33 331,934 WA : 5,885.0 16.10 16.10 4.32 947,485 WV : 155.0 16.90 16.90 4.66 26,195 WI : 25,759.0 16.10 14.80 16.10 4.41 4,147,199 WY : 118.9 16.60 15.20 16.40 4.82 19,500 : US : 191,827.0 16.37 14.56 16.35 4.47 31,361,181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Cash receipts divided by milk or milkfat in combined marketings. Value of Milk Production: By State, United States, 2010 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Used for Milk, : : : Cream & Butter : Gross : Value of : by Producers : Producer : Milk State :---------------------------: Income 3/ : Produced 2/ 4/ : Milk : : : : Utilized : Value 2/ : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Million Pounds -------------- 1,000 Dollars ------------- : AL : 0.3 59 30,869 31,005 AK : 0.2 49 1,659 1,732 AZ : 1.0 159 657,783 659,691 AR : 0.3 51 26,043 26,334 CA : 5.0 735 5,928,885 5,932,557 CO : 3.0 492 457,232 461,824 CT : 0.5 90 65,430 65,880 DE : 0.1 18 16,394 16,560 FL : 1.0 207 439,254 440,289 GA : 1.0 184 254,840 256,680 HI : 0.2 70 8,820 8,855 ID : 1.0 149 1,899,303 1,904,071 IL : 2.0 342 326,097 327,807 IN : 4.0 692 590,276 594,082 IA : 1.0 165 713,295 715,605 KS : 1.0 173 430,597 432,327 KY : 2.0 358 204,418 207,103 LA : 1.0 180 41,580 42,300 ME : 1.0 186 108,624 109,182 MD : 1.0 184 182,896 184,184 MA : 1.0 180 43,560 43,920 MI : 2.0 340 1,411,340 1,415,590 MN : 5.0 805 1,450,127 1,465,422 MS : 1.0 184 40,848 41,032 MO : 5.0 830 236,882 239,870 MT : 2.0 338 48,334 48,841 NE : 1.0 173 200,853 202,064 NV : 1.0 169 103,935 104,780 NH : 0.5 89 52,599 53,044 NJ : 0.5 84 23,268 23,520 NM : 4.0 632 1,237,772 1,245,198 NY : 2.0 348 2,206,842 2,212,062 NC : 2.0 386 165,594 166,366 ND : 1.0 159 59,625 61,056 OH : 5.0 890 933,610 938,060 OK : 1.0 180 171,180 172,620 OR : 1.0 173 411,740 415,027 PA : 15.0 2,745 1,957,185 1,964,322 RI : 3,492 3,510 SC : 1.0 199 56,516 56,914 SD : 1.0 165 309,870 310,860 TN : 1.0 179 151,613 152,150 TX : 1.0 171 1,505,484 1,509,588 UT : 1.0 162 293,220 294,678 VT : 2.5 443 443,651 446,394 VA : 2.0 388 332,322 333,486 WA : 1.0 161 947,646 950,061 WV : 1.0 169 26,364 26,533 WI : 20.0 3,220 4,150,419 4,191,635 WY : 0.2 33 19,533 19,746 : US : 108.0 18,538 31,379,719 31,526,417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Value at average returns per 100 pounds of milk in combined marketings of milk and cream. 3/ Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream plus value of milk used for home consumption. 4/ Includes value of milk fed to calves. Reliability of Production, Disposition, and Income Estimates Survey Procedures: These estimates are based on inventory and price estimates as published in NASS milk production and agricultural prices reports, as well as information obtained from federal market milk orders and other sources. Readers are referred to the Survey Procedures section in NASS' monthly Milk Production and monthly Agricultural Prices publications. Estimation Procedures: Estimation procedures for prices and milk production estimates are defined in the Estimation Procedures section of the reports referenced above. Revision Policy: Revisions to previous estimates are made to improve current estimates. Previous year estimates of milk production are subject to revision when the current year estimates are made. Estimates are also reviewed after data from the Department of Agriculture five-year Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions are made after that date. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch ........... (202) 720-3570 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ........... (202) 690-2424 Lorie Warren - Dairy Products ................ (202) 690-3236 Travis Averill - Dairy Products Prices ....... (202) 690-2168 Jason Hardegree - Cattle, Cattle on Feed ..... (202) 720-3040 Sherry Bertramsen - Livestock Slaughter ...... (515) 284-4340 Everett Olbert - Sheep and Goats ............. (202) 720-4751 Mike Miller - Milk Production and Milk Cows .. (202) 720-3278 Doug Bounds - Hogs and Pigs .................. (202) 720-3106 ACCESS TO REPORTS!! For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data products, and services: INTERNET ACCESS All NASS reports are available free of charge. 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