Peanut Stocks and Processing ISSN: 1949-1875 Released April 29, 2011, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Shelled Edible Grade Season to Date Utilization Up 9 Percent from Last Year Peanut Stocks in Commercial Storage Totaled 2.87 Billion Pounds Peanut stocks reported in commercial storage on March 31, 2011 totaled 2.87 billion pounds of equivalent farmer stock, compared with 3.15 billion pounds a year ago. This total includes 2.07 billion pounds of actual farmer stock. Shelled peanuts on hand totaled 747 million pounds of farmer stock equivalent. Roasting stock totaled 54.0 million pounds. Shelled peanut stocks totaled 561 million pounds of which 512 million pounds were edible grades and 49.2 million pounds were oil stocks. Edible grade stocks by type included 101 million pounds of Virginias and Valencias, 389 million pounds of Runners, and 22.5 million pounds of Spanish. Millings in March totaled 439 million pounds. Millings by type were 84.2 million pounds of Virginias and Valencias, 347 million pounds of Runners, and 7.93 million pounds of Spanish. Commercial processors utilized 181 million pounds of shelled edible grade peanuts during March. Utilization by type was 104 million pounds for all peanut butter products, 35.2 million pounds for peanut candy, and 40.2 million pounds for peanut snacks. Crushing for oil and cake and meal totaled 45.8 million pounds during the month. Deliveries under the Government Domestic Feeding and Child Nutrition Programs amounted to 2.11 million pounds of peanut butter and 77,760 pounds of roasted peanuts during March. Stocks of treated seed on hand March 31, 2011 totaled 20.3 million pounds, compared with 3.58 million pounds on February 28, 2011. Of the March total, 7.81 million pounds were Virginias and Valencias, 12.3 million pounds were Runners, and 246,000 pounds were Spanish. February stocks of treated seed included 2.74 million pounds of Virginias and Valencias, 771,000 pounds of Runners, and 72,000 pounds of Spanish. Stocks estimates refer to March 31, 2011. All other data are for the month of March. Peanut Stocks and Specified Products at Month's End - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account of peanut producers and CCC in commercial storage facilities. Farmer stock on net weight basis. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Farmer stock equivalent Month : Farmer : Shelled : Roasting :--------------------------- ending : stock : peanuts : stock : Shelled : Total : : 1/ :(in shell) 2/: peanuts : 3/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 711,414 556,061 51,378 739,561 1,502,353 September .......: 1,064,878 504,054 43,589 670,392 1,778,859 October .........: 2,900,280 532,888 42,665 708,741 3,651,686 November ........: 3,394,162 531,316 50,103 706,650 4,150,915 December ........: 3,178,274 497,440 47,452 661,595 3,887,321 : 2011 : January .........: 2,852,936 504,681 41,288 671,226 3,565,450 February ........: 2,501,386 537,232 42,507 714,519 3,258,412 March ...........: 2,066,062 561,498 54,007 746,792 2,866,861 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 2,258,694 631,120 55,131 839,390 3,153,215 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes shelled edible grades, shelled oil stock, and shelled seed (untreated). 2/ Cleaned and unshelled. 3/ Farmer stock + roasting stock + (actual shelled peanuts X 1.33). Farmer Stock Peanuts by Type at Month's End - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account of peanut producers and CCC in commercial storage facilities. Farmer stock on net weight basis. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Month : Virginias : : : ending : and : Runners : Spanish : Total : Valencias : : : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 66,928 636,878 7,608 711,414 September .......: 64,012 996,020 4,846 1,064,878 October .........: 399,152 2,457,336 43,792 2,900,280 November ........: 457,580 2,880,240 56,342 3,394,162 December ........: 409,664 2,716,576 52,034 3,178,274 : 2011 : January .........: 367,662 2,437,312 47,962 2,852,936 February ........: 331,984 2,128,284 41,118 2,501,386 March ...........: 260,000 1,773,156 32,906 2,066,062 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 330,226 1,899,404 29,064 2,258,694 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shelled Peanuts and Roasting Stock (in Shell) at Month's End - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account of peanut producers and CCC in commercial storage facilities. Farmer stock on net weight basis. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Shelled edibles 1/ : : : Month :-----------------------------------------------: Shelled : : ending : Virginias : : : : oil : Total : Roasting : and : Runners : Spanish : Total : stocks 2/ : shelled : stock 3/ : Valencias : : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 126,323 380,442 14,073 520,838 35,223 556,061 51,378 September .......: 119,562 337,634 9,301 466,497 37,557 504,054 43,589 October .........: 116,872 351,750 24,071 492,693 40,195 532,888 42,665 November ........: 121,746 342,400 20,459 484,605 46,711 531,316 50,103 December ........: 116,232 317,077 22,678 455,987 41,453 497,440 47,452 : 2011 : January .........: 105,463 331,093 21,383 457,939 46,742 504,681 41,288 February ........: 98,461 368,570 24,769 491,800 45,432 537,232 42,507 March ...........: 100,755 389,050 22,465 512,270 49,228 561,498 54,007 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 144,113 433,740 27,396 605,249 25,871 631,120 55,131 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Shelled edible grades include blanched and shelled roasted peanuts converted to a raw basis using conversion factors of 1.08 and 1.12, respectively. 2/ Includes straight run oil stock peanuts. 3/ Cleaned and unshelled. Farmer Stock Peanuts Milled (Net Weight) by Month - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Includes peanuts milled for seed. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Month : Virginias : : : ending : and : Runners : Spanish : Total : Valencias : : : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 55,788 237,332 - 293,120 September .......: 38,664 203,126 768 242,558 October .........: 58,832 282,286 25,452 366,570 November ........: 75,710 241,400 6,404 323,514 December ........: 52,884 209,252 8,072 270,208 : 2011 : January .........: 47,530 285,408 5,414 338,352 February ........: 47,876 291,018 12,582 351,476 March ...........: 84,226 347,324 7,926 439,476 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 63,196 302,058 16,550 381,804 : 2010-2011 : August-March ....: 461,510 2,097,146 66,618 2,625,274 : 2009-2010 : August-March ....: 482,850 2,095,194 56,684 2,634,728 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. Production of Shelled and Roasting Stock (in Shell) Peanuts by Month - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Shelled edibles 1/ : : : Month :-----------------------------------------------: Shelled : : ending : Virginias : : : : oil : Total : Roasting : and : Runners : Spanish : Total : stocks 2/ : shelled : stock 3/ : Valencias : : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 23,288 171,214 - 194,502 23,307 217,809 18,944 September .......: 16,887 134,068 565 151,520 27,712 179,232 13,454 October .........: 19,710 192,984 19,181 231,875 28,395 260,270 27,827 November ........: 27,535 160,469 2,713 190,717 32,920 223,637 31,818 December ........: 20,944 132,739 5,609 159,292 26,919 186,211 19,783 : 2011 : January .........: 17,648 182,188 4,706 204,542 34,657 239,199 19,474 February ........: 18,698 195,130 8,261 222,089 26,406 248,495 17,711 March ...........: 31,221 219,112 4,376 254,709 36,659 291,368 34,256 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 23,438 200,204 9,946 233,588 21,036 254,624 25,440 : 2010-2011 : August-March ....: 175,931 1,387,904 45,411 1,609,246 236,975 1,846,221 183,267 : 2009-2010 : August-March ....: 196,267 1,412,247 35,158 1,643,672 200,585 1,844,257 169,930 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ Includes peanuts milled for seed. 2/ Includes straight run oil stock peanuts. 3/ Cleaned and unshelled. Shelled Peanuts Crushed, Production, and Stocks of Peanut Oil and Cake and Meal by Month - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Relates to oil mills only. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Shelled : Production : Stocks (end of month) Month : peanuts :------------------------------------------------------- ending : crushed 1/ : Crude oil :Cake and Meal: Crude oil :Cake and Meal --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 27,453 11,704 16,064 4,348 7,706 September .......: 29,711 13,347 16,660 3,351 7,654 October .........: 33,904 14,489 19,257 3,159 9,254 November ........: 34,950 15,188 19,992 1,422 8,793 December ........: 36,196 15,391 20,206 3,102 6,743 : 2011 : January .........: 37,115 16,272 21,102 3,027 9,579 February ........: 34,697 15,139 18,052 4,664 8,134 March ...........: 45,766 19,963 26,657 3,322 9,129 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 27,661 11,928 16,053 4,796 3,432 : 2010-2011 : August-March ....: 279,792 121,493 157,990 (X) (X) : 2009-2010 : August-March ....: 230,458 98,705 129,743 (X) (X) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (X) Not applicable. 1/ All crushings regardless of grade. Apparent Disappearance of Milled Peanut Products by Month - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Includes in transit, exports, and domestic use. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Shelled peanuts : : : Month :-----------------------------------: Roasting : Crude : Cake ending : Edible : Oil : : stock : peanut : and : grades : stocks : Total : : oil 1/ : meal 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 227,959 23,582 251,541 20,495 14,244 15,403 September .......: 205,861 25,378 231,239 21,243 14,344 16,712 October .........: 205,679 25,757 231,436 28,751 14,681 17,657 November ........: 198,805 26,404 225,209 24,380 16,925 20,453 December ........: 187,910 32,177 220,087 22,434 13,711 22,256 : 2011 : January .........: 202,590 29,368 231,958 25,638 16,347 18,266 February ........: 188,228 27,716 215,944 16,492 13,502 19,497 March ...........: 234,239 32,863 267,102 22,756 21,305 25,662 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 231,006 19,272 250,278 21,594 12,102 16,379 : 2010-2011 : August-March ....: 1,651,271 223,245 1,874,516 182,189 125,059 155,906 : 2009-2010 : August-March ....: 1,549,684 197,034 1,746,718 175,286 98,400 130,103 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Relates to oil mills only. Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products and in Shell Peanuts by Month - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Excludes peanuts milled for seed. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Edible grades used in products1/ : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: Total : Month : : : : : : all : In shell ending : Peanut : Peanut : Peanut : Other : : grades : peanuts : candy : snacks : butter : products : Total : 5/ : 6/ : 2/ : 3/ : 4/ : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 35,314 33,130 116,405 1,940 186,789 214,242 10,250 September .......: 35,465 35,805 97,727 1,375 170,372 200,083 11,357 October .........: 31,448 36,126 93,880 1,717 163,171 197,075 12,468 November ........: 28,646 31,516 102,056 1,200 163,418 198,368 11,701 December ........: 24,715 31,774 92,154 1,099 149,742 185,938 11,248 : 2011 : January .........: 34,666 29,477 89,845 1,576 155,564 192,679 12,945 February ........: 29,610 33,658 102,791 1,351 167,410 202,107 10,579 March ...........: 35,211 40,217 104,267 1,178 180,873 226,639 12,980 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 26,448 31,149 112,117 618 170,332 197,993 13,714 : 2010-2011 : August-March ....: 255,075 271,703 799,125 11,436 1,337,339 1,617,131 93,528 : 2009-2010 : August-March ....: 207,360 223,836 783,749 9,078 1,224,023 1,454,481 94,598 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Shelled edible grades include blanched and shelled roasted peanuts converted to a raw basis using conversion factors of 1.08 and 1.12, respectively. 2/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in candy. 3/ Includes salted, unsalted, dry and honey roasted, salted and unsalted roasted, snack bars, and trail mixes. 4/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in cookies and sandwiches, but excludes peanut butter used in candy. 5/ Includes all shelled peanuts crushed regardless of grade. 6/ Includes peanuts re-packaged, roasted in shell, salted in shell, and raw in shell. Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products by Month and Type - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Excludes peanuts milled for seed. Crushings by type not available. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Edible grades used in products 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Month ending : : : : : and type : Peanut : Peanut : Peanut : Other : : candy : snacks : butter : products : Total : 2/ : 3/ : 4/ : : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Runner : 2010 : August ........: 32,625 27,856 104,039 1,630 166,150 September .....: 32,485 28,050 87,925 1,123 149,583 October .......: 28,859 29,686 82,910 1,410 142,865 November ......: 26,352 25,200 90,380 915 142,847 December ......: 22,968 25,145 80,044 922 129,079 : 2011 : January .......: 32,021 23,472 76,582 1,098 133,173 February ......: 27,097 26,825 92,417 952 147,291 March .........: 32,694 32,246 93,218 991 159,149 April .........: May ...........: June ..........: July ..........: : 2010 : March .........: 24,060 26,669 99,344 495 150,568 : 2010-2011 : August-March ..: 235,101 218,480 707,515 9,041 1,170,137 : 2009-2010 : August-March ..: 188,155 180,217 699,544 7,389 1,075,305 : Spanish : 2010 : August ........: 1,116 943 (D) (D) 3,158 September .....: 1,675 1,456 (D) (D) 3,404 October .......: 893 1,397 (D) (D) 3,083 November ......: 840 1,322 (D) (D) 2,747 December ......: 762 1,073 (D) (D) 2,656 : 2011 : January .......: 1,498 1,296 (D) (D) 3,687 February ......: 1,548 932 (D) (D) 3,163 March .........: 1,473 976 (D) (D) 3,429 April .........: May ...........: June ..........: July ..........: : 2010 : March .........: 1,065 890 (D) (D) 3,320 : 2010-2011 : August-March ..: 9,805 9,395 (D) (D) 25,327 : 2009-2010 : August-March ..: 7,573 8,136 (D) (D) 20,951 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products by Month and Type - United States: 2010 and 2011 (continued) [Excludes peanuts milled for seed. Crushings by type not available. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Edible grades used in products 1/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Month ending : : : : : and type : Peanut : Peanut : Peanut : Other : : candy : snacks : butter : products : Total : 2/ : 3/ : 4/ : : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Virginia and Vale: 2010 : August ........: 1,573 4,331 (D) (D) 17,481 September .....: 1,305 6,299 (D) (D) 17,385 October .......: 1,696 5,043 (D) (D) 17,223 November ......: 1,454 4,994 (D) (D) 17,825 December ......: 985 5,556 (D) (D) 18,006 : 2011 : January .......: 1,147 4,709 (D) (D) 18,703 February ......: 965 5,901 (D) (D) 16,956 March .........: 1,044 6,995 (D) (D) 18,295 April .........: May ...........: June ..........: July ..........: : 2010 : March ...........: 1,323 3,590 (D) (D) 16,443 : 2010-2011 : August-March ....: 10,169 43,828 (D) (D) 141,874 : 2009-2010 : August-March ....: 11,632 35,483 (D) (D) 127,767 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Shelled edible grades include blanched and shelled roasted peanuts converted to a raw basis using conversion factors of 1.08 and 1.12, respectively. 2/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in candy. 3/ Includes salted, unsalted, dry and honey roasted, salted and unsalted roasted, snack bars, and trail mixes. 4/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in cookies and sandwiches, but excludes peanut butter used in candy. Government Domestic Feeding and Child Nutrition Program Deliveries by Month - United States: 2010 and 2011 [Source: Food and Nutrition Service. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Deliveries by product :----------------------------------------------- Month : : : ending : Peanut : Roasted : Total : butter : peanuts : ----------------------------------------------------------------- : pounds : 2010 : August ..........: 4,050,729 25,920 4,076,649 September .......: 3,961,604 60,480 4,022,084 October .........: 3,970,723 172,800 4,143,523 November ........: 3,136,806 77,760 3,214,566 December ........: 3,205,603 25,920 3,231,523 : 2011 : January .........: 3,133,765 - 3,133,765 February ........: 2,643,045 51,840 2,694,885 March ...........: 2,107,202 77,760 2,184,962 April ...........: May .............: June ............: July ............: : 2010 : March ...........: 2,273,920 25,920 2,299,840 : 2010-2011 : August-March ....: 26,209,477 492,480 26,701,957 : 2009-2010 : August-March ....: 30,129,622 1,667,520 31,797,142 ----------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: The peanut stocks and processing estimates in this report are based on a survey conducted during the first three weeks of the month. The survey is required by law under Title 7 of the United States Code (7 U.S.C. 951, 2010). Peanut stocks are a census of all known cleaners, shellers, crushers, warehouses, cold storage plants, and processors of peanuts who handle more than 30,000 pounds annually. Every effort is made to obtain a report from all facilities. Estimating Procedures: Since a complete report is not always received from all facilities, estimates are made for missing facilities to assure complete coverage. Peanut stocks survey data are reviewed at the national level for reasonableness and consistency with historical estimates. Revision Policy: Peanut stocks are subject to revision at any time during the marketing year. Revisions can be made when late reports are received and errors are detected in reporting and calculating. Once the marketing year ends, no revisions can be made to the previous marketing year. Reliability: The peanut stocks and processing survey is subject to non- sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch........................... (202) 720-2127 Jacqueline Moore, Head, Field Crops Section................ (202) 720-2127 Suzanne Avilla - Peanuts, Rice........................ (202) 720-7688 Bryan Durham - Hay, Oats.............................. (202) 690-3234 Steve Maliszewski - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum.. (202) 720-5944 Anthony Prillaman - Corn, Proso Millet, Flaxseed...... (202) 720-9526 Nick Schauer - Wheat, Rye............................. (202) 720-8068 Julie Schmidt - Crop Weather, Barley, Sugar Crops..... (202) 720-7621 Travis Thorson - Soybeans, Sunflower, Other Oilseeds.. (202) 720-7369 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: http://www.nass.usda.gov Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit http://www.nass.usda.gov and in the "Receive NASS Updates" box under "Receive reports by Email," click on "National" or "State" to select the reports you would like to receive. 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