Gr Lg 11-3 (6-09) Rice Stocks National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C. Released June 30, 2009, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "Rice Stocks" call Anthony Prillaman at (202) 720-7688, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Rough Rice Stocks Down 9 Percent from June 2008 Rough rice stocks in all positions on June 1, 2009, totaled 48.4 million hundredweight (cwt), down 9 percent from the total on June 1, 2008. Stocks held on farms totaled 6.92 million cwt, and off-farm stocks totaled 41.4 million cwt. Long grain varieties accounted for 71 percent of the total rough rice, medium grain accounted for 26 percent, and short grain varieties accounted for 3 percent. Milled rice stocks in all positions totaled 5.72 million cwt, up 31 percent from a year ago. Milled rice stocks were compromised of 4.13 million cwt of whole kernel rice and 1.59 million cwt of second heads, screenings, and brewers rice. Rice Stocks: By Position, Month, United States, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Date : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Domestic Units :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 22,923 81,623 104,546 21,286 70,042 91,328 Jun 1 : 6,095 47,323 53,418 6,920 41,446 48,366 Aug 1 : 395 23,981 24,376 Oct 1 2/ : 15 1,822 1,837 Dec 1 : 47,530 91,071 138,601 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 5,604 5,604 4,732 4,732 Jun 1 : 4,373 4,373 5,724 5,724 Aug 1 : 3,575 3,575 Oct 1 2/ : 612 612 Dec 1 : 5,255 5,255 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Metric Units 3/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - Metric Tons :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 1,039,770 3,702,360 4,742,130 965,520 3,177,050 4,142,570 Jun 1 : 276,460 2,146,540 2,423,000 313,890 1,879,960 2,193,850 Aug 1 : 17,920 1,087,760 1,105,680 Oct 1 2/ : 680 82,640 83,320 Dec 1 : 2,155,920 4,130,910 6,286,840 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - Metric Tons :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 254,190 254,190 214,640 214,640 Jun 1 : 198,360 198,360 259,640 259,640 Aug 1 : 162,160 162,160 Oct 1 2/ : 27,760 27,760 Dec 1 : 238,360 238,360 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, ports, and in transit. 2/ CA only. 3/ Total may not add due to rounding. Rice: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, June 1, 2008-2009 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 2/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 4,400 28,014 32,414 4,800 22,560 27,360 CA : * * 13,484 * * 11,810 LA : 550 1,646 2,196 350 2,178 2,528 MS : * * 969 * * 1,387 MO : * * 1,877 * * 1,937 TX : * * 2,478 * * 3,344 Unall* : 1,145 17,663 1,770 16,708 : US : 6,095 47,323 53,418 6,920 41,446 48,366 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 1,573 1,573 1,743 1,743 CA : 1,343 1,343 1,656 1,656 LA : * * * * MS : * * * * MO : * * * * TX : 643 643 792 792 Unall* : 814 814 1,533 1,533 : US : 4,373 4,373 5,724 5,724 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Estimates began in 2008. 2/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, ports, and in transit. Rough Rice: Stocks By Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, June 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total State :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * 11,579 10,039 * * 13,484 11,810 : Oth Sts 1/ : * * 4,705 2,733 * * 39,934 36,556 : US : 35,580 34,293 16,284 12,772 1,554 1,301 53,418 48,366 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. Milled Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, June 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Whole Kernels (Head Rice) :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Long : Medium : Short : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : 3 6 707 614 72 53 782 673 : Oth Sts 1/: 2,012 3,245 143 209 6 4 2,161 3,458 : US : 2,015 3,251 850 823 78 57 2,943 4,131 : :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broken Kernels :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Second Heads : Screenings 2/ : Brewers : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : 371 * 190 * 561 983 : Oth Sts 1/: 535 * * * 189 * 869 610 : US : 906 828 145 61 379 704 1,430 1,593 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. 2/ Screenings included with second heads in CA. Rice: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, March 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 13,800 42,741 56,541 12,600 36,306 48,906 CA : 1,785 25,738 27,523 1,540 21,400 22,940 LA : 2,350 4,820 7,170 1,650 3,726 5,376 MS : * * 3,787 * * 3,579 MO : * * 4,591 * * 4,257 TX : 888 4,046 4,934 * * 6,270 Unall* : 4,100 4,278 5,496 8,610 : US : 22,923 81,623 104,546 21,286 70,042 91,328 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 1,916 1,916 1,611 1,611 CA : 2,012 2,012 1,724 1,724 LA : * * * * MS : * * * * MO : * * * * TX : * * 942 942 Unall* : 1,676 1,676 455 455 : US : 5,604 5,604 4,732 4,732 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, ports, and in transit. Rough Rice: Stocks By Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, March 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total State :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * 560 24,255 20,035 * 2,345 27,523 22,940 : Oth Sts 1/ : * 63,666 8,329 4,720 * 2 77,023 68,388 : US : 69,207 64,226 32,584 24,755 2,755 2,347 104,546 91,328 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. Milled Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, March 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Whole Kernels (Head Rice) :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Long : Medium : Short : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * 1,587 754 * * 1,664 832 : Oth Sts 1/: * * 148 224 * * 2,686 2,515 : US : 2,546 2,300 1,735 978 69 69 4,350 3,347 : :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broken Kernels :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Second Heads : Screenings 2/ : Brewers : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * * * * * 348 892 : Oth Sts 1/: * * * * * * 906 493 : US : 852 794 163 64 239 527 1,254 1,385 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. 2/ Screenings included with second heads in CA. Reliability of June 1, 2009 Rice Stocks Estimates Survey Procedures: The rice stocks estimates in this report are based on surveys conducted during the first two weeks of June. Separate surveys were conducted to obtain the on-farm and off-farm estimates. The on-farm stocks survey is a probability survey based on a sampling procedure that ensures all operations storing rice in the U.S. have a chance to be selected. These producers were asked to provide the total quantities of grain stored on their operations as of June 1, 2009. Off-farm stocks are a census of all known rice storage facilities. An effort is made to obtain reports from all off-farm facilities. Estimates are made for missing facilities to assure complete coverage. Estimation Procedures: On-farm and off-farm survey data are reviewed at the State and national levels for reasonableness, consistency with historical estimates, and current crop size. After estimates are made for on-farm and off-farm rice stocks, the total of these two are combined and evaluated using the balance sheet approach. This method utilizes other sources of data to check the reasonableness of the stocks estimates. Estimates of production, exports, and millings are reviewed to make sure beginning stocks, production, utilization, and ending stocks are within reasonable balance and present the best possible estimate of stocks. Revision Policy: On-farm and off-farm stocks are subject to revision in the quarter following initial publication and again in the following December 1 Rice Stocks report published in January each year. Revisions can be made when late reports are received, errors are detected in reporting and calculating, and when production estimates are revised. Estimates will also be reviewed after data for the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions to these years will be made after that date. Reliability: Reliability of the on-farm and off-farm stocks must be treated separately because the survey design for the two surveys are drastically different. The on-farm stocks estimates are subject to sampling variability because all operations holding on-farm stocks are not included in the sample. Survey indications are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. Off-farm, as well as on-farm stocks, are subject to these types of errors. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. ACCESS TO REPORTS!! For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data products, and services: INTERNET ACCESS All NASS reports are available free of charge. 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