United States Department of Agriculture Turkeys Final Estimates 1994-97 National Agricultural Statistics Service Statistical Bulletin Number 945 Table of Contents Page Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1994 . . 4 Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1995 . . 5 Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1996 . . 6 Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1997 . . 7 Introduction Turkeys: Final Estimates by State and United States, 1994-97, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Statistics Board, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Statistical Bulletin No. 945. Procedures: Revisions were made after a thorough review of the original survey data and all additional data now available, including the 1997 Census of Agriculture. The 1994-1997 estimates shown herein are considered final and will not be revised again. Revisions to turkeys raised at the National level are as follows: Number of Turkeys Raised Year From To Change (000) (000) % 1994 286,605 286,585 - 1995 292,856 292,356 -0.2 1996 302,708 302,713 - 1997 300,650 301,251 +0.2 Historic Estimates: Final estimates of Turkeys in earlier years are available in the following reports: Statistical Bulletin No. 911 for 1988-93, March 1995 Statistical Bulletin No. 806 for 1984-87, April 1990 Statistical Bulletin No. 725 for 1980-83, April 1985 Statistical Bulletin No. 671 for 1976-79, August 1981 Statistical Bulletin No. 497 for 1970-75, August 1978 Statistical Bulletin No. 497 for 1965-70, November 1972 Statistical Bulletin No. 396 for 1960-64, March 1967 Statistical Bulletin No. 286 for 1955-59, May 1961 Statistical Bulletin No. 182 for 1950-54, June 1956 Farm Production, Disposition and Income from Turkeys, 1945-49, May 1952 Farm Production, Disposition and Income from Turkeys, 1929-44, June 1953 Other Statistical Bulletins: The National Agricultural Statistics Service will issue a series of twenty bulletins in 1998-99 containing final estimates for agricultural commodities based on the review of the 1997 Census of Agriculture and other information. The product number, bulletin title, and tentative release dates are as follows. NASS-SB944 Chickens and Eggs - Final Estimates 1994-97 12/10/98 NASS-SB945 Turkeys - Final Estimates 1994-97 12/17/98 NASS-SB947 Field Crops - Final Estimates 1992-97 12/18/98 NASS-SB948 Stocks of Grains, Oilseeds, and Hay - Final Estimates 1993-98 12/18/98 NASS-SB949 Rice Stocks - Final Estimates 1993-98 12/21/98 NASS-SB950 Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts - Final Estimates 1992-97 12/21/98 NASS-SB951 Hogs and Pigs - Final Estimates 1993-97 12/22/98 NASS-SB946 Vegetables - Final Estimates 1992-97 01/11/99 NASS-SB952 Milk Cows and Production - Final Estimates 1993-97 01/19/99 NASS-SB953 Cattle - Final Estimates 1994-98 01/19/99 NASS-SB954 Sheep and Goats - Final Estimates 1994-98 01/19/99 NASS-SB955 Farms and Land in Farms - Final Estimates 1993-97 01/19/99 NASS-SB956 Honey - Final Estimates 1993-97 02/09/99 NASS-SB957 Agricultural Land Values - Final Estimates 1994-98 03/12/99 NASS-SB958 Poultry Production and Value - Final Estimates 1994-97 03/15/99 NASS-SB959 Meat Animals, PDI - Final Estimates 1993-97 05/21/99 NASS-SB960 Milk Disposition and Income - Final Estimates 1993-97 05/21/99 NASS-SB961 Citrus Fruits - Final Estimates 1992-97 Aug. 99 NASS-SB962 Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes - Final Estimates 1992-97 Aug. 99 NASS-SB963 Crop Values - Final Estimates 1992-97 Oct. 99 Electronic Publications: These bulletins will be available free of charge on the Internet from the NASS Home Page at: http://www.usda.gov/nass/, in either text or PDF format. From the Homepage select "Historic Data," then "Statistical Bulletins." Internet Published Estimates Data Base: Selected historical State and U.S. information is now available in an online data base via the Internet free of charge. County information will be available by mid 1999. The database allows custom extracts based on commodity, year, state and other selection criteria and produces an output file compatible for updating databases and spreadsheets. The database can be accessed from the NASS Home Page at: http://www.usda.gov/nass/. Printed Copies: Printed copies of the bulletins may be ordered by calling the Sales Order Desk toll free at 1-800-999-6779. Costs for printed copies of the publications range from $15.00 to $20.00. Visa, MasterCard, check, or money order are acceptable for payment. Agricultural Census Publications: The Volume 1, Geographic Area Series publication containing the United States Summary provides National data and selected data for each State. Separate State reports present statistics for the entire State and each county. Census reports cover the 1997 production year, with comparative data for earlier census years. The 1997 Census of Agriculture Geographic Area Series products, including all manipulable data files and Adobe Acrobat (PDF) files of the printed reports, will be available on March 20, 1999 via the Internet at http://www.usda.gov/nass/. The information is also available on CD-ROM, and in printed publications. Printed copies of the Census publications and CD-ROM's may be ordered by calling the Sales Order Desk toll free at 1-800-999-6779. Assistance: Direct questions about the information contained in this bulletin to the Livestock and Economics Branch at (202) 720-3570. For assistance with general agricultural statistics or further information about NASS or its products and services, contact the Agricultural Statistics Hotline at 1-800-727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@nass.usda.gov. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA's TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C., 20250-9410, or call 202-720-5964 (voice or TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1994 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Number : Pounds : Price per : Value of State : Raised 1/ : Produced : Pound 2/ : Production -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars : AR : 25,000 510,000 0.44 224,400 CA : 21,000 449,400 0.43 193,242 CO 3/ : 4,900 164,640 CT : 20 468 1.00 468 GA : 1,410 42,018 0.41 17,227 IL : 3,800 78,280 0.43 33,660 IN : 14,000 336,000 0.43 144,480 IA : 8,800 249,920 0.40 99,968 KS : 1,600 34,400 0.42 14,448 MD & DE : 140 3,150 0.48 1,517 MA : 120 3,192 1.22 3,894 MN : 41,500 846,600 0.36 304,776 MO : 20,500 477,650 0.43 205,390 NH : 15 374 1.19 445 NJ : 85 2,040 0.85 1,734 NY : 500 13,250 0.40 5,300 NC : 60,000 1,362,000 0.40 544,800 ND : 1,150 25,300 0.36 9,108 OH : 6,000 176,400 0.36 63,504 PA : 10,500 201,600 0.42 84,672 SC : 5,800 172,840 0.40 69,136 SD : 2,500 75,750 0.36 27,270 VT : 30 615 0.99 609 VA : 22,000 409,200 0.42 171,864 WV : 4,800 89,280 0.42 37,498 : Oth Sts 4/: 30,415 815,928 0.39 383,647 : US : 286,585 6,540,295 0.404 2,643,057 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Based on turkeys placed September 1, 1993 through August 31, 1994. Excludes young turkeys lost. 2/ Equivalent live weight return to producers in most states. 3/ Price and value not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Value of production included in other States. 4/ MI, NE, OK, OR, TX, UT, and WI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations. Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1995 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Number : Pounds : Price per : Value of State : Raised 1/ : Produced : Pound 2/ : Production -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars : AR : 26,000 535,600 0.45 241,020 CA : 22,000 462,000 0.46 212,520 CO 3/ : 4,300 158,670 CT : 15 291 1.25 364 GA : 1,450 43,935 0.44 19,331 IL : 3,600 74,880 0.42 31,450 IN : 14,200 335,120 0.42 140,750 IA : 8,000 227,200 0.39 88,608 KS : 1,600 44,800 0.44 19,712 MD & DE : 260 4,821 0.48 2,318 MA : 105 2,153 1.23 2,648 MN : 40,500 854,550 0.35 299,093 MO : 21,000 514,500 0.42 216,090 NH : 17 347 1.17 406 NJ : 88 1,980 0.90 1,782 NY : 505 12,979 0.42 5,451 NC : 61,200 1,419,840 0.41 582,134 ND : 1,750 36,750 0.35 12,863 OH : 6,500 192,400 0.35 67,340 PA : 11,500 230,000 0.40 92,000 SC : 6,120 184,824 0.41 75,778 SD : 2,800 87,360 0.40 34,944 VT : 31 639 1.14 728 VA : 24,500 460,600 0.45 207,270 WV : 4,800 90,240 0.45 40,608 : Oth Sts 4/: 29,515 784,848 0.40 374,189 : US : 292,356 6,761,327 0.410 2,769,397 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Based on turkeys placed September 1, 1994 through August 31, 1995. Excludes young turkeys lost. 2/ Equivalent live weight return to producers in most states. 3/ Price and value not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Value of production included in other States. 4/ MI, NE, OK, OR, TX, UT, and WI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations. Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1996 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Number : Pounds : Price per : Value of State : Raised 1/ : Produced : Pound 2/ : Production -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars : AR : 28,000 526,400 0.44 231,616 CA : 22,500 492,750 0.45 221,738 CO 3/ : 4,800 179,040 CT : 8 176 1.01 178 GA : 550 16,995 0.43 7,308 IL : 3,300 78,870 0.43 33,914 IN : 14,000 351,400 0.43 151,102 IA : 8,000 221,600 0.46 101,936 KS : 1,750 49,000 0.44 21,560 MD & DE : 360 7,248 0.45 3,261 MA : 85 1,870 1.20 2,244 MN : 43,500 948,300 0.45 426,735 MO : 20,500 539,150 0.43 231,835 NH : 15 323 1.17 378 NJ : 73 1,650 0.85 1,403 NY : 520 12,792 0.42 5,373 NC : 59,500 1,457,750 0.42 612,255 ND : 2,300 50,600 0.42 21,252 OH : 6,800 227,120 0.43 97,662 PA : 11,700 245,700 0.42 103,194 SC : 9,100 281,190 0.42 118,100 SD : 3,100 99,200 0.45 44,640 VT : 35 735 1.00 735 VA : 26,500 514,100 0.43 221,063 WV : 4,500 87,300 0.44 38,412 : Oth Sts 4/: 31,217 831,575 0.42 426,602 : US : 302,713 7,222,834 0.433 3,124,496 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Based on turkeys placed September 1, 1995 through August 31, 1996. Excludes young turkeys lost. 2/ IN, IA, MN, and PA are actual live weight prices. All other States' prices are equivalent live weight return to producers. 3/ Price and value not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Value of production included in other States. 4/ MI, NE, OK, OR, TX, UT, and WI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations. Turkeys: Production, Price, and Value by State and United States, 1997 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Number : Pounds : Price per : Value of State : Raised 1/ : Produced : Pound 2/ : Production -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars : AR : 30,000 525,000 0.41 215,250 CA : 21,000 480,900 0.42 201,978 CO 3/ : 3,900 147,030 CT : 5 125 1.07 134 GA : 175 5,758 0.45 2,591 IL : 3,500 86,800 0.41 35,588 IN : 14,500 359,600 0.41 147,436 IA : 7,000 187,600 0.43 80,668 KS : 1,900 52,250 0.41 21,423 MD & DE : 740 13,335 0.43 5,734 MA : 82 2,050 1.28 2,624 MN : 45,500 1,014,650 0.39 395,714 MO : 21,000 562,800 0.40 225,120 NH : 15 368 1.35 497 NJ : 74 1,576 0.85 1,340 NY : 510 12,087 0.42 5,077 NC : 53,500 1,353,550 0.39 527,885 ND : 2,600 57,980 0.39 22,612 OH : 6,700 217,750 0.35 76,213 PA : 11,600 235,480 0.41 96,547 SC : 11,200 368,480 0.39 143,707 SD : 3,600 115,200 0.40 46,080 VT : 39 936 1.18 1,104 VA : 26,000 504,400 0.39 196,716 WV : 4,500 87,300 0.39 34,047 : Oth Sts 4/: 31,611 832,054 0.41 398,292 : US : 301,251 7,225,059 0.399 2,884,377 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Based on turkeys placed September 1, 1996 through August 31, 1997. Excludes young turkeys lost. 2/ IN, IA, MN, and PA are actual live weight prices. All other States' prices are equivalent live weight return to producers. 3/ Price and value not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Value of production included in other States. 4/ MI, NE, OK, OR, TX, UT, and WI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.