HDR1012000150060813961500 Turkey Hatchery Released August 13, 1996, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "Turkey Hatchery" call James E. Brewster at (202) 720-8784, office hours 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. ET. For assistance with general agricultural statistics, information about NASS, its products or services, contact the NASS Information Hotline at 1-800-727-9540 or E-mail: NASS@NASS.USDA.GOV. Eggs in Incubators on August 1 Up 1 Percent Turkey eggs in incubators on August 1, 1996, in the United States totaled 36.1 million, up 1 percent from August 1 a year ago. Eggs in incubators were down 4 percent from the revised July 1 total of 37.6 million. Regional percent changes from the previous year were: E N Central, up 4; W N Central, down 2, N & S Atlantic, down 1; S Central, up 10; and West, up 7. Poults Placed During July Up Slightly The 29.1 million poults placed during July 1996 in the United States were up slightly from the placements during the same month a year ago. Placements were up 4 percent from the revised June 1996 total of 27.9 million. Regional percent changes from the previous year were: E N Central, down 4; W N Central, unchanged; N & S Atlantic, unchanged; S Central, up 4; and West, up 1. Pou 3 (8-96) Turkey Hatchery Production: Monthly Poult Placements, United States, 1994-96 1/ 2/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total All : Percent : Cumulative : Percent : Breeds : of : Total : of Month :---------------------: Previous:-----------------------: Previous : 1994-95 : 1995-96 : Year : 1994-95 : 1995-96 : Year ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- 1,000 -- Percent --- 1,000 --- Percent : Sep : 23,920 23,070 96 23,920 23,070 96 Oct : 23,517 24,868 106 47,437 47,938 101 Nov : 24,697 24,438 99 72,134 72,376 100 Dec : 25,621 25,144 98 97,755 97,520 100 Jan : 27,024 27,550 102 124,779 125,070 100 Feb : 25,904 27,549 106 150,683 152,619 101 Mar : 28,524 27,949 98 179,207 180,568 101 Apr : 26,711 29,722 111 205,918 210,290 102 May : 29,476 29,712 101 235,394 240,002 102 Jun : 29,986 27,943 93 265,380 267,945 101 Jul : 29,013 29,060 100 294,393 297,005 101 Aug : 26,596 320,989 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ 1995 data include revisions published in "Hatchery Production 1995 Summary". 2/ Excludes exported poults. Eggs in Incubators: First of Month by Region and United States, Aug 1996 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Percent of : Percent of Geographic : Aug 1 : Jul 1 : Aug 1 : Previous : Previous Division : 1995 : 1996 : 1996 : Year : Month ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- 1,000 ------- ---- Percent ---- : E N Central : 4,844 5,043 5,059 104 100 W N Central : 10,052 10,907 9,883 98 91 N & S Atlantic : 12,987 *13,037 12,843 99 99 S Central : 3,701 4,034 4,066 110 101 West : 3,977 4,598 4,239 107 92 : US : 35,561 *37,619 36,090 101 96 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Poult Placements: Entire Month by Region and United States, Jul 1996 with Comparisons 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Percent of : Percent of Geographic : Jul : Jun : Jul : Previous : Previous Division : 1995 : 1996 : 1996 : Year : Month ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- 1,000 ------- ---- Percent ---- : E N Central : 4,000 3,468 3,850 96 111 W N Central : 8,102 7,760 8,121 100 105 N & S Atlantic : 10,032 *10,252 10,033 100 98 S Central : 3,111 3,211 3,242 104 101 West : 3,768 3,252 3,814 101 117 : US : 29,013 *27,943 29,060 100 104 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Revised 1/ Regional placements refer to poults placed from hatcheries located in that region, and not the actual location of the birds after placement. Regional Listing: North Atlantic = CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT. E North Central = IL, IN, MI, OH, WI. W North Central = IA, KS, MN, MO, NE, ND, SD. South Atlantic = DE, FL, GA, MD, NC, SC, VA, WV. South Central = AL, AR, KY, LA, MS, OK, TN, TX. West = AK, AZ, CA, CO, HI, ID, MT, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY. Turkey Hatchery Estimates Data Sources: Primary data for the "Turkey Hatchery" report are collected from weekly and/or monthly questionnaires sent to turkey hatcheries in 19 States. An attempt is made to collect hatchery information from all known hatcheries in these 19 monthly States. Approximately 64 hatcheries are contacted each month. Revisions: Revisions are generally the result of late or corrected data and are usually less than 1 percent at the U.S. level. Revisions to the previous month are published in the monthly "Turkey Hatchery" report, while annual revisions are published in the "Hatchery Production - Annual Summary" report at the end of the marketing year. The annual report also includes data for six States which report on an annual basis only. Procedures and Reliability: Hatcheries are mailed a questionnaire and given adequate time to respond by mail. Those that do not respond by mail are called by phone. Diligent effort is made to ensure that all hatcheries are accounted for in the estimate. An allowance is made for all non-reporting hatcheries. Accumulated poult placements beginning on September 1 and ending on August 31 are shown in the monthly "Turkey Hatchery" report. This time period corresponds with the placements of poults which will reach maturity and be available for slaughter during the calendar year. Only regional and U.S. level estimates are published due to the limited number of hatcheries involved. Regional placement data in the report refer to placement of poults from hatcheries located in that region, not the actual location of the birds after placement. Poults exported out of the U.S. and poults imported from outside of the U.S. are not included in the report. Turkey hatchery estimates are based on a census of operating hatcheries and, therefore, have no sampling error. However, they may be subject to errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors are minimized through strict quality controls in the edit and summarization process, and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. States in the monthly estimating program are: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. The next "Turkey Hatchery" report will be released at 3:00 p.m. ET on September 13, 1996. 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