Pou 3 (11-01) Turkey Hatchery National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C. Released November 14, 2001, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "Turkey Hatchery" call John Lange at (202) 720-0585, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Eggs in Incubators on November 1 Up 5 Percent From Last Year Turkey eggs in incubators on November 1, 2001, in the United States totaled 30.8 million, up 5 percent from November 1 a year ago. Eggs in incubators were up 2 percent from the October 1 total of 30.3 million. Regional changes from the previous year were: East North Central, up 6 percent; West North Central, up 4 percent; North and South Atlantic, up 12 percent; South Central, up 2 percent; and West, down 16 percent. Poults Placed During October Up 1 Percent From Last Year The 23.8 million poults placed during October 2001 in the United States were up 1 percent from the number placed during the same month a year ago. Placements were up 6 percent from the September 2001 total of 22.4 million. Regional changes from the previous year were: East North Central, up 9 percent; West North Central, down slightly; North and South Atlantic, up 2 percent; South Central, down 4 percent; and West, down 11 percent. Turkey Hatchery Production: Monthly Poult Placements, United States, 2000-02 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total All : Percent : Cumulative : Percent : Breeds : of : Total : of Month :-------------------------:Previous :-------------------------:Previous : 2000-01 : 2001-02 : Year : 2000-01 : 2001-02 : Year -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 ------ Percent ------- 1,000 ------ Percent : Sep : 23,016 *22,408 97 23,016 22,408 97 Oct : 23,672 23,833 101 46,688 46,241 99 Nov : 23,357 70,045 Dec : 23,297 93,342 Jan : 25,612 118,954 Feb : 23,775 142,729 Mar : 26,148 168,877 Apr : 25,858 194,735 May : 26,697 221,432 Jun : 26,021 247,453 Jul : 27,046 274,499 Aug : 25,012 299,511 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Revised. 1/ Excludes exported poults. Eggs in Incubators: First of Month by Region and United States, November 2001 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : :Percent of:Percent of Geographic : Nov 1 : Oct 1 : Nov 1 : Previous : Previous Division : 2000 : 2001 : 2001 : Year : Month -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------- 1,000 ------------ --- Percent -- : E N Central : 4,698 4,954 4,993 106 101 W N Central : 10,424 *10,717 10,860 104 101 N & S Atlantic : 8,876 9,343 9,897 112 106 S Central : 3,066 3,026 3,118 102 103 West : 2,253 *2,264 1,896 84 84 : US : 29,317 *30,304 30,764 105 102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Revised. Poults Placements: Entire Month by Region and United States, October 2001 with Comparisons 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : :Percent of:Percent of Geographic : Oct : Sep : Oct : Previous : Previous Division : 2000 : 2001 : 2001 : Year : Month -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------- 1,000 ------------ --- Percent -- : E N Central : 3,451 3,178 3,769 109 119 W N Central : 7,757 *7,471 7,727 100 103 N & S Atlantic : 7,983 7,508 8,168 102 109 S Central : 2,586 2,374 2,491 96 105 West : 1,895 *1,877 1,678 89 89 : US : 23,672 *22,408 23,833 101 106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Revised. 1/ Regional placements refer to poults placed from hatcheries located in that region, and not the actual location of the birds after placement. Regional Listing: North Atlantic: CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT. East North Central: IL, IN, MI, OH, WI. West North Central: IA, KS, MN, MO, NE, ND, SD. South Atlantic: DE, FL, GA, MD, NC, SC, VA, WV. South Central: AL, AR, KY, LA, MS, OK, TN, TX. West: AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY. Turkey Hatchery Estimates Data Sources: Primary data for the "Turkey Hatchery" report are collected from weekly and/or monthly questionnaires sent to turkey hatcheries in 22 States. An attempt is made to collect hatchery information from all known hatcheries in these 22 monthly States. Approximately 65 hatcheries are contacted each month. Revisions: Revisions are generally the result of late or corrected data and are usually less than 1 percent at the U.S. level. Revisions to the previous month are published in the monthly "Turkey Hatchery" report, while annual revisions are published in the "Hatchery Production - Annual Summary" report at the end of the marketing year. Procedures and Reliability: Hatcheries are mailed a questionnaire and given adequate time to respond by mail. Those that do not respond by mail are called by phone. Diligent effort is made to ensure that all hatcheries are accounted for in the estimate. An allowance is made for all non-reporting hatcheries. Accumulated poult placements beginning on September 1 and ending on August 31 are shown in the monthly "Turkey Hatchery" report. This time period corresponds with the placements of poults which will reach maturity and be available for slaughter during the calendar year. Only regional and U.S. level estimates are published due to the limited number of hatcheries involved. Regional placement data in the report refer to placement of poults from hatcheries located in that region, not the actual location of the birds after placement. Poults exported out of the U.S. and poults imported from outside of the U.S. are not included in the report. Turkey hatchery estimates are based on a census of operating hatcheries and, therefore, have no sampling error. However, they may be subject to errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors are minimized through strict quality controls in the edit and summarization process, and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. States in the monthly estimating program are: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. The next "Turkey Hatchery" report will be released at 3 p.m. ET on December 13, 2001. 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