Pou 3 (8-04) Turkey Hatchery National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C. Released August 13, 2004, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on Turkey Hatchery call John Lange at (202) 720-0585, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Eggs in Incubators on August 1 Down 8 Percent Turkey eggs in incubators on August 1, 2004, in the United States totaled 30.0 million, down 8 percent from August 1 a year ago. Eggs in incubators were 3 percent below the July 2004 total of 31.0 million eggs. Regional changes from the previous year were: East North Central down 7 percent, West North Central down 2 percent, North and South Atlantic down 14 percent, South Central up 2 percent, and West down 18 percent. Poults Placed During July Down Slightly From Last Year The 25.3 million poults placed during July 2004 in the United States were down slightly from the number placed during the same month a year ago. Placements were up 9 percent from the June 2004 total of 23.3 million. Regional changes from the previous year were: East North Central down 1 percent, West North Central up 1 percent, North and South Atlantic down 5 percent, South Central down 1 percent, and West up 11 percent. Turkey Hatchery Production: Monthly Poult Placements, United States, 2002-04 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total All : Percent : Cumulative : Percent : Breeds : of : Total : of Month :-------------------------:Previous :-------------------------:Previous : 2002-03 : 2003-04 : Year : 2002-03 : 2003-04 : Year -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 ------ Percent ------- 1,000 ------ Percent : Sep : 22,670 22,171 98 22,670 22,171 98 Oct : 23,811 22,805 96 46,481 44,976 97 Nov : 23,987 22,155 92 70,468 67,131 95 Dec : 23,977 23,424 98 94,445 90,555 96 Jan : 25,389 23,273 92 119,834 113,828 95 Feb : 23,833 22,905 96 143,667 136,733 95 Mar : 24,902 24,215 97 168,569 160,948 95 Apr : 24,938 24,664 99 193,507 185,612 96 May : 25,111 23,692 94 218,618 209,304 96 Jun : 25,422 *23,291 92 244,040 232,595 95 Jul : 25,330 25,275 100 269,370 257,870 96 Aug : 24,036 293,406 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Revised. 1/ Excludes exported poults. Eggs in Incubators: First of Month by Region and United States, August 2004 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : :Percent of:Percent of Geographic : Aug 1 : Jul 1 : Aug 1 : Previous : Previous Division : 2003 : 2004 : 2004 : Year : Month -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------- 1,000 ------------ --- Percent -- : E N Central : 5,102 4,752 4,738 93 100 W N Central : 11,679 *11,487 11,497 98 100 N & S Atlantic : 9,842 *8,902 8,507 86 96 S Central : 2,204 2,278 2,243 102 98 West : 3,692 *3,560 3,035 82 85 : US : 32,519 *30,979 30,020 92 97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Revised. Poults Placements: Entire Month by Region and United States, July 2004 with Comparisons 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : :Percent of:Percent of Geographic : Jul : Jun : Jul : Previous : Previous Division : 2003 : 2004 : 2004 : Year : Month -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------- 1,000 ------------ --- Percent -- : E N Central : 3,649 3,304 3,612 99 109 W N Central : 9,197 *8,814 9,295 101 105 N & S Atlantic : 8,072 *6,837 7,705 95 113 S Central : 1,882 1,993 1,863 99 93 West : 2,530 *2,343 2,800 111 120 : US : 25,330 *23,291 25,275 100 109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Revised. 1/ Regional placements refer to poults placed from hatcheries located in that region, and not the actual location of the birds after placement. Turkey Hatchery Production 2003 and Revised 2004 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : United States : East : West :North & : : :--------------------------: North : North : South : South : West Month : : :2004 As:Central : Central :Atlantic:Central : : 2003 : 2004 :Percent:-------------------------------------------- : : :Of 2003: 2004 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Eggs in Incubators, First of Month :----- 1,000 ----- Percent ------------------ 1,000 ----------------- All : Breeds : Jan : 30,804 28,394 92 4,543 10,521 8,740 2,352 2,238 Feb : 30,695 28,774 94 4,269 11,669 7,942 2,306 2,588 Mar : 31,271 29,613 95 5,059 11,131 8,747 2,504 2,172 Apr : 31,951 30,363 95 4,772 11,025 9,644 2,475 2,447 May : 32,053 29,871 93 4,603 10,772 9,434 2,255 2,807 Jun : 33,026 29,910 91 4,526 11,162 8,736 2,462 3,024 Jul : 32,021 30,979 97 4,752 11,487 8,902 2,278 3,560 Aug : 32,519 30,020 92 4,738 11,497 8,507 2,243 3,035 Sep : 28,404 Oct : 28,081 Nov : 28,650 Dec : 28,392 : :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : Poults Placed 1/ :----------------------------------------------------------------------- :----- 1,000 ----- Percent ----------------- 1,000 ----------------- All : Breeds : Jan : 25,389 23,273 92 3,381 8,663 7,475 1,960 1,794 Feb : 23,833 22,905 96 3,118 9,119 6,826 1,836 2,006 Mar : 24,902 24,215 97 3,708 9,139 7,621 2,056 1,691 Apr : 24,938 24,664 99 3,444 9,247 8,153 1,972 1,848 May : 25,111 23,692 94 3,343 8,754 7,592 1,860 2,143 Jun : 25,422 23,291 92 3,304 8,814 6,837 1,993 2,343 Jul : 25,330 25,275 100 3,612 9,295 7,705 1,863 2,800 Aug : 24,036 Sep : 22,171 Oct : 22,805 Nov : 22,155 Dec : 23,424 : Total :289,516 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Regional placements refer to poults placed from hatcheries located in that region, and not the actual location of the birds after placement. Excludes exported poults. Regional Listing: North Atlantic: CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT. East North Central: IL, IN, MI, OH, WI. West North Central: IA, KS, MN, MO, NE, ND, SD. South Atlantic: DE, FL, GA, MD, NC, SC, VA, WV. South Central: AL, AR, KY, LA, MS, OK, TN, TX. West: AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY. Turkey Hatchery Estimates Data Sources: Primary data for the "Turkey Hatchery" report are collected from weekly and/or monthly questionnaires sent to turkey hatcheries in 18 States. An attempt is made to collect hatchery information from all known hatcheries in these 18 monthly States. Approximately 40 hatcheries are contacted each month. Revisions: Revisions are generally the result of late or corrected data and are usually less than 1 percent at the U.S. level. Revisions to the previous month are published in the monthly "Turkey Hatchery" report, while annual revisions are published in the "Hatchery Production - Annual Summary" report at the end of the marketing year. Procedures and Reliability: Hatcheries are mailed a questionnaire and given adequate time to respond by mail. Those that do not respond by mail are called by phone. Diligent effort is made to ensure that all hatcheries are accounted for in the estimate. An allowance is made for all non-reporting hatcheries. Accumulated poult placements beginning on September 1 and ending on August 31 are shown in the monthly "Turkey Hatchery" report. This time period corresponds with the placements of poults which will reach maturity and be available for slaughter during the calendar year. Only regional and U.S. level estimates are published due to the limited number of hatcheries involved. Regional placement data in the report refer to placement of poults from hatcheries located in that region, not the actual location of the birds after placement. Poults exported out of the U.S. and poults imported from outside of the U.S. are not included in the report. Turkey hatchery estimates are based on a census of operating hatcheries and, therefore, have no sampling error. However, they may be subject to errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors are minimized through strict quality controls in the edit and summarization process, and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. States in the monthly estimating program are Arkansas, California, Indiana, Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. ACCESS TO REPORTS!! 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