MtAn 8 (10-10) United States and Canadian Hogs Washington, D.C. Released October 28, 2010, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "United States and Canadian Hogs" call Nick Streff at 202-720- 3106 or Robert Plourde at at 613-951-8716, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Special Note NASS is in the process of modifying report layouts in order to improve readability. This report issue is published using both layouts but all future issues will only be produced with the new layout, which is available on the NASS website: http://www.nass.usda.gov. This is the last issue using this layout. United States and Canadian Hog Inventory Down 2 Percent U.S. and Canadian inventory of all hogs and pigs for September 2010 was 76.8 million head. This was down 2 percent from September 2009 and down 5 percent from September 2008. The breeding inventory, at 7.07 million head, was down 2 percent from a year ago and down slightly from last quarter. Market hog inventory, at 69.8 million head, was down 2 percent from last year but up 1 percent from last quarter. The pig crop, at 35.5 million head, was down 2 percent from 2009 and down 4 percent from 2008. Sows farrowed during this period totaled 3.61 million head, down 2 percent from 2009 and down 6 percent from 2008. U.S. inventory of all hogs and pigs on September 1, 2010 was 65.0 million head. This was down 3 percent from September 1, 2009 but up 1 percent from June 1, 2010. The breeding inventory, at 5.77 million head, was down 2 percent from last year and down slightly from the previous quarter. Market hog inventory, at 59.2 million head, was down 3 percent from last year but up 1 percent from last quarter. The pig crop, at 28.5 million head, was down 1 percent from 2009 and down 3 percent from 2008. Sows farrowed during this period totaled 2.91 million head, down 2 percent from 2009 and down 6 percent from 2008. Canadian inventory of all hogs and pigs on October 1, 2010 was 11.9 million head. This was down 1 percent from October 1, 2009 and down 7 percent from October 1, 2008. The breeding inventory, at 1.30 million head, was down 4 percent from last year and down slightly from last quarter. Market hog inventory, at 10.6 million head, was down slightly from last year but up 1 percent from last quarter. The pig crop, at 7.0 million head, was down 5 percent from 2009 and down 8 percent from 2008. Sows farrowed during this period totaled 702,000 head, down 5 percent from 2009 and down 9 percent from 2008. Hogs and Pigs: Inventory Number by Class, and Quarter, United States and Canada, 2005-2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : 2010 : : : : : : : as : : : : : : : % of Item : 2005 : 2006 : 2007 : 2008 : 2009 : 2010 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :--------------- 1,000 Head -------------- Pct : March Inventory 1/ 2/ : All Hogs and Pigs :74,671 75,370 76,625 80,218 77,704 75,208 97 Kept for Breeding : 7,580 7,641 7,720 7,675 7,377 7,064 96 Market :67,091 67,729 68,904 72,544 70,328 68,144 97 Under 50 Pounds : 24,823 23,824 22,522 95 50-119 Pounds : 19,176 19,107 18,649 98 120-179 Pounds : 15,073 14,473 14,080 97 180 Pounds and Over : 13,473 12,925 12,894 100 Sows Farrowed : 3,708 3,696 3,730 3,876 3,766 3,599 96 Pig Crop :33,745 33,917 34,431 36,340 36,024 34,832 97 : June Inventory 1/ 3/ : All Hogs and Pigs :75,939 76,766 78,637 80,380 78,874 75,930 96 Kept for Breeding : 7,612 7,667 7,734 7,577 7,341 7,093 97 Market :68,327 69,100 70,902 72,803 71,534 68,837 96 Under 50 Pounds : 24,295 23,510 22,766 97 50-119 Pounds : 20,541 20,605 19,509 95 120-179 Pounds : 14,792 14,420 13,811 96 180 Pounds and Over : 13,176 12,999 12,752 98 Sows Farrowed : 3,734 3,741 3,840 3,846 3,755 3,579 95 Pig Crop :34,188 34,474 35,773 36,433 36,334 35,214 97 : September Inventory 1/ 4/ : All Hogs and Pigs :77,063 77,828 81,635 80,941 78,671 76,845 98 Kept for Breeding : 7,612 7,681 7,752 7,478 7,225 7,068 98 Market :69,451 70,147 73,883 73,463 71,447 69,777 98 Under 50 Pounds : 24,822 23,772 23,502 99 50-119 Pounds : 20,293 19,803 19,393 98 120-179 Pounds : 14,792 14,468 14,051 97 180 Pounds and Over : 13,557 13,405 12,832 96 Sows Farrowed : 3,773 3,728 3,927 3,848 3,695 3,607 98 Pig Crop :34,671 34,449 36,861 36,820 36,025 35,481 98 : December Inventory 1/ 5/ : All Hogs and Pigs :76,573 77,423 81,987 79,328 76,722 Kept for Breeding : 7,636 7,695 7,745 7,457 7,182 Market :68,937 69,727 74,242 71,872 69,540 Under 50 Pounds : 23,388 22,575 50-119 Pounds : 20,201 19,575 120-179 Pounds : 14,561 14,059 180 Pounds and Over : 13,724 13,332 Sows Farrowed : 3,753 3,795 4,009 3,815 3,639 Pig Crop :34,391 35,071 37,644 36,521 35,459 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ U.S. March 1 and Canadian April 1 inventory items. 3/ U.S. June 1 and Canadian July 1 inventory items. 4/ U.S. September 1 and Canadian October 1 inventory items. 5/ U.S. December 1 and Canadian following year January 1 inventory items. Hogs and Pigs: Inventory Number by Class, and Quarter, United States, 2005-2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : 2010 : : : : : : : as : : : : : : : % of Item : 2005 : 2006 : 2007 : 2008 : 2009 : 2010 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :--------------- 1,000 Head -------------- Pct : March 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :59,711 60,340 61,896 67,218 65,819 63,568 97 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 5,952 6,045 6,149 6,200 5,992 5,760 96 Market :53,759 54,295 55,746 61,018 59,828 57,808 97 Under 50 Pounds : 20,277 19,809 18,767 95 50-119 Pounds : 16,350 16,426 15,993 97 120-179 Pounds :11,360 11,432 11,678 13,193 12,732 12,307 97 180 Pounds and Over : 9,644 9,873 10,334 11,199 10,862 10,742 99 Sows Farrowed : 2,834 2,840 2,905 3,071 3,011 2,872 95 Pig Crop :25,348 25,660 26,395 28,388 28,552 27,592 97 : June 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :60,744 61,701 63,947 67,400 66,809 64,150 96 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 5,988 6,080 6,169 6,131 5,968 5,788 97 Market :54,756 55,621 57,777 61,269 60,842 58,362 96 Under 50 Pounds : 19,807 19,554 18,879 97 50-119 Pounds : 17,711 17,838 16,877 95 120-179 Pounds :11,143 11,483 11,789 12,892 12,604 12,029 95 180 Pounds and Over : 9,813 9,642 9,920 10,860 10,847 10,578 98 Sows Farrowed : 2,881 2,929 3,030 3,052 3,018 2,875 95 Pig Crop :25,991 26,599 27,870 28,631 29,012 28,199 97 : September 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :61,858 62,928 67,275 68,196 66,716 64,991 97 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 5,993 6,099 6,208 6,061 5,875 5,770 98 Market :55,865 56,829 61,066 62,135 60,842 59,221 97 Under 50 Pounds : 20,643 19,758 19,538 99 50-119 Pounds : 17,437 17,148 16,810 98 120-179 Pounds :11,403 11,683 12,530 12,855 12,684 12,254 97 180 Pounds and Over : 9,829 10,211 10,627 11,201 11,253 10,620 94 Sows Farrowed : 2,917 2,912 3,133 3,075 2,959 2,905 98 Pig Crop :26,446 26,519 29,095 29,240 28,718 28,507 99 : December 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :61,463 62,516 68,177 67,148 64,887 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 6,031 6,116 6,233 6,062 5,850 Market :55,432 56,399 61,944 61,087 59,037 Under 50 Pounds : 19,428 18,705 50-119 Pounds : 17,396 16,782 120-179 Pounds :11,291 11,274 12,658 12,731 12,299 180 Pounds and Over :10,566 10,738 11,569 11,533 11,252 Sows Farrowed : 2,900 2,949 3,180 3,028 2,915 Pig Crop :26,190 26,855 29,513 28,771 28,260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Includes boars. Hogs and Pigs: Inventory Number by Class, and Quarter, Canada, 2005-2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : 2010 : : : : : : : as : : : : : : : % of Item : 2005 : 2006 : 2007 : 2008 : 2009 : 2010 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :--------------- 1,000 Head -------------- Pct : January 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :14,810 15,110 14,907 13,810 12,180 11,835 97 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 1,634 1,605 1,579 1,512 1,395 1,332 95 Market :13,176 13,505 13,328 12,298 10,785 10,503 97 Under 50 Pounds : 4,769 3,960 3,870 98 50-119 Pounds : 3,071 2,805 2,793 100 120-179 Pounds : 2,028 1,830 1,760 96 180 Pounds and Over : 2,431 2,191 2,080 95 Sows Farrowed : 897 853 846 829 787 724 92 Pig Crop : 8,570 8,201 8,216 8,131 7,750 7,199 93 : April 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :14,960 15,030 14,729 13,000 11,885 11,640 98 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 1,628 1,596 1,571 1,475 1,385 1,304 94 Market :13,332 13,434 13,158 11,526 10,500 10,336 98 Under 50 Pounds : 4,546 4,015 3,755 94 50-119 Pounds : 2,826 2,681 2,656 99 120-179 Pounds : 1,880 1,741 1,773 102 180 Pounds and Over : 2,274 2,063 2,152 104 Sows Farrowed : 874 856 825 805 755 727 96 Pig Crop : 8,397 8,257 8,036 7,952 7,472 7,240 97 : July 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :15,195 15,065 14,690 12,980 12,065 11,780 98 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 1,624 1,587 1,565 1,446 1,373 1,305 95 Market :13,571 13,479 13,125 11,534 10,692 10,475 98 Under 50 Pounds : 4,488 3,956 3,887 98 50-119 Pounds : 2,830 2,767 2,632 95 120-179 Pounds : 1,900 1,816 1,782 98 180 Pounds and Over : 2,316 2,152 2,174 101 Sows Farrowed : 853 812 810 794 737 704 96 Pig Crop : 8,197 7,875 7,903 7,802 7,322 7,015 96 : October 1 Inventory 1/ : All Hogs and Pigs :15,205 14,900 14,360 12,745 11,955 11,854 99 Kept for Breeding 2/ : 1,619 1,582 1,544 1,417 1,350 1,298 96 Market :13,586 13,318 12,817 11,328 10,605 10,556 100 Under 50 Pounds : 4,179 4,014 3,964 99 50-119 Pounds : 2,856 2,655 2,583 97 120-179 Pounds : 1,937 1,784 1,797 101 180 Pounds and Over : 2,356 2,152 2,212 103 Sows Farrowed : 856 816 794 773 736 702 95 Pig Crop : 8,225 7,930 7,766 7,580 7,307 6,974 95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Includes boars. Hogs and Pigs: Number by Class - Canadian Provinces, October 1, 2010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : N.L. : P.E.I. : N.S. : N.B. : Que. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 0.2 4.2 5.0 9.6 374.3 Sows and Bred Gilts : 0.2 4.0 4.9 9.5 371.0 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 3.3 : All Other Pigs : 1.5 41.0 10.0 60.5 3,560.7 Under 20 kgs : 0.5 14.0 7.0 28.0 1,184.7 20 - 60 kgs : 0.6 15.0 1.5 17.0 1,115.4 Over 60 kgs : 0.4 12.0 1.5 15.5 1,260.6 : Total 1/ : 1.7 45.2 15.0 70.1 3,935.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Ont. : Man. : Sask. : Alta. : B.C. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 339.0 317.8 87.6 151.3 9.4 Sows and Bred Gilts : 333.0 315.0 85.0 146.9 9.2 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 6.0 2.8 2.6 4.4 0.2 : All Other Pigs : 2,510.0 2,302.2 652.4 1,348.7 68.6 Under 20 kgs : 953.2 879.8 189.9 433.9 23.5 20 - 60 kgs : 783.0 750.3 203.3 424.9 21.4 Over 60 kgs : 773.8 672.1 259.2 489.9 23.7 : Total 1/ : 2,849.0 2,620.0 740.0 1,500.0 78.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Totals may not add due to rounding. Source: Livestock and Animal Products Section, Statistics Canada. Provinces are Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia. Hogs and Pigs: Number by Class - Canadian Provinces, October 1, 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : N.L. : P.E.I. : N.S. : N.B. : Que. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 0.2 4.5 4.4 11.1 382.6 Sows and Bred Gilts : 0.2 4.3 4.3 11.0 379.0 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 3.6 : All Other Pigs : 1.6 43.4 10.0 64.0 3,517.4 Under 20 kgs : 0.5 14.5 5.0 30.0 1,200.9 20 - 60 kgs : 0.6 12.9 2.5 18.5 1,142.2 Over 60 kgs : 0.5 16.0 2.5 15.5 1,174.3 : Total 1/ : 1.8 47.9 14.4 75.1 3,900.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Ont. : Man. : Sask. : Alta. : B.C. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 355.6 329.0 90.8 157.4 14.1 Sows and Bred Gilts : 349.0 325.6 88.0 152.5 13.7 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 6.6 3.4 2.8 4.9 0.4 : All Other Pigs : 2,658.2 2,161.0 699.2 1,357.6 92.9 Under 20 kgs : 1,020.4 849.2 166.2 436.3 34.2 20 - 60 kgs : 843.8 691.1 226.7 455.2 32.6 Over 60 kgs : 794.0 620.7 306.3 466.1 26.1 : Total 1/ : 3,013.8 2,490.0 790.0 1,515.0 107.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Totals may not add due to rounding. Source: Livestock and Animal Products Section, Statistics Canada. Provinces are Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia. This publication is a result of a joint effort by Statistics Canada and NASS to release the total hogs, breeding, market hogs, sows farrowed, and pig crop for both countries within one publication. This information was requested by the U.S. hog industry to provide producers additional information about potential hog supplies. U.S. inventory numbers were previously released on September 24, 2010. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch ........... (202) 720-3570 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ........... (202) 690-2424 Lorie Warren - Dairy Products ................ (202) 690-3236 Joe Gaynor - Dairy Products Prices ........... (202) 690-2168 Jason Hardegree - Cattle, Cattle on Feed ..... (202) 720-3040 Sherry Bertramsen - Livestock Slaughter ...... (515) 284-4340 Everett Olbert - Sheep and Goats ............. (202) 720-4751 Mike Miller - Milk Production and Milk Cows .. (202) 720-3278 Nick Streff - Hogs and Pigs .................. (202) 720-3106 ACCESS TO REPORTS!! For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data products, and services: INTERNET ACCESS All NASS reports are available free of charge. For free access, connect to the Internet and go to the NASS Home Page at: www.nass.usda.gov. E-MAIL SUBSCRIPTION All NASS reports are available by subscription free of charge direct to your e-mail address. Starting with the NASS Home Page at www.nass.usda.gov, under the right navigation, Receive reports by Email, click on National or State. 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