WASDE-369 December 12, 2000 WHEAT: Projected U.S. ending stocks of wheat are down 30 million bushels from last month because of larger exports and food use. Projected exports are 25 million bushels above last month due to higher global imports. The projected price range is narrowed 5 cents on each end to $2.50 to $2.70 per bushel. Global 2000/01 supply and use projections are little changed in aggregate from last month, but there are several country-specific changes. Prospective Australian production is down 500,000 tons from last month because of heavy rains during the past month. This was more than offset by larger Canadian production due to an upward revision in the official Government estimate. Given the larger crop, prospective exports by Canada are up 1 million tons from last month. EU exports are reduced an equal amount because of the relatively slow pace of sales to date and strong domestic prices. The smaller Australian crop is expected to result in lower exports for their local 2000/01 October-September marketing year, but not for the U.S. 2000/01 June-May year because of the strong shipment pace during the last 6 months. Global wheat imports are up from last month for a few countries, notably a 500,000-ton increase in feed wheat imports by South Korea. COARSE GRAINS: Projected 2000/01 ending stocks of corn are up 75 million bushels from last month due to lower exports. Prospective exports are reduced because of smaller global imports and increased competition. The projected price range for corn is down 5 cents on each end to $1.65 to $2.05 per bushel. Projected global 2000/01 production is up marginally from last month as lower corn production is more than offset by a larger sorghum crop in Australia and larger barley output in Canada. Smaller corn crops in Eastern Europe and Canada are partially offset by larger prospective production in Brazil. Global corn imports are down from last month due to the expected substitution of feed wheat for corn in South Korea, more sorghum imports and less corn imports by Japan, and reduced Brazilian imports due to their larger crop. Larger projected imports by Egypt, Chile, and a few other countries are only partially offsetting. However, the largest impact on potential U.S. 2000/01 corn exports is a 1-million-ton increase in Argentina's exports for their 1999/2000 (March 2000-February 2001) marketing year. The prospective increase is due to an upward revision in the 1999/2000 Argentine corn crop and a strong export pace in recent months. The United States accounts for most of the increase in projected global 2000/01 coarse grain ending stocks. RICE: U.S. 1999/2000 rice supply and use projections are unchanged from last month. The season-average price projection for 2000/01 is lowered $0.25 per cwt on each end to $5.50 to $6.00 per cwt. The lower price projection reflects prices through the first 4 months of the marketing year reported by NASS, and the expectation that prices will continue to be under pressure the remainder of the marketing year because of stiff competition for limited global import markets. Global production, consumption, and ending stocks for 2000/01 are increased from a month ago, while imports and exports are lowered. World rice production is projected at 400.6 million tons, up nearly 3 million tons from last month, but down over 4 million tons from the 1999/2000 record. The increase is the result of larger crops projected for Indonesia, Thailand, Egypt, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Spain. Crop prospects are lowered for Uzbekistan and Uruguay. World consumption is projected at a record 402.7 million tons, up 1.5 million tons from last month and an increase of over 2 million tons from 1999/2000. Global ending stocks are projected at 62.7 million tons, up 3.5 million from last month, but down 2.1 million tons from the 1999/2000 record. Import projections for 2000/01 are lowered for Indonesia and the Philippines. Export projections for 2000/01 are reduced for India, Thailand, Vietnam, and China and increased for Japan and Egypt. OILSEEDS: U.S. oilseed production for 2000/01 is projected at 85.6 million tons, off slightly from last month due to lower cottonseed output. U.S. oilseeds ending stocks are reduced 7 percent this month as U.S. export prospects improve because of expected substitution of other protein feeds for meat and bone meal in European feed rations. An EU ban on meat and bone meal is assumed to be largely implemented by January 1, 2001. This is expected to add approximately 2 million tons of alternative protein feed needs on a soybean-meal equivalent basis in the 2000/01 marketing year. Greater use of domestically produced grains, mainly wheat, in lieu of other low-protein energy feeds, will enable the EU to conserve on use of relatively expensive soybean meal. Nevertheless, an additional 1.3 million tons of soybean meal likely will be consumed this marketing year. Compared with last month, EU soybean imports are forecast to rise 900,000 tons and soybean meal imports are forecast up nearly 600,000 tons. Germany and France are expected to favor soybeans in the import mix due to their restrictions on use of animal fats for food and feed use. EU imports of sunflowerseed are raised 300,000 tons this month, and imports of rapeseed are raised 200,000 tons. U.S. soybean exports are forecast at 975 million bushels, up 25 million from last month. Soybean crush is up 5 million bushels to 1,605 million bushels in response to an increase of 200,000 short tons in soybean meal exports. Other U.S. changes this month include a drop of 100 million pounds in soybean oil exports, which lifts soybean oil ending stocks to 2.25 billion pounds, the highest since 1991/92. China's preference for oilseed imports continues to dampen soybean oil import prospects. U.S. soybean stocks are reduced 30 million bushels this month to 320 million bushels, still above last year's carryover of 288 million bushels. U.S. season-average soybean prices for 2000/01 are projected at $4.50 to $5.10 per bushel, up 10 cents per bushel from last month. Soybean oil prices are forecast at 13.5 to 16 cents per pound, off from last month's forecast of 14 to17 cents per pound. Soybean meal prices are forecast at $170 to $195 per short ton, compared with $160 to $180 last month. Global oilseed production for 2000/01 is projected at a record 303.6 million tons, up 1.1 million tons from last month, and up 3.6 million tons from last year. Upward revisions for soybean production for South America and China account for much of this month's gains. China's crop is forecast at 15.4 million tons, up 0.4 million from last month. Argentina's soybean crop is increased 500,000 tons this month to a record 23.5 million tons based on higher area, mainly at the expense of sunflowerseed. Other oilseed production changes include a 500,000-ton increase in Ukraine's sunflowerseed crop and a 200,000-ton increase for Canada's rapeseed crop. China's peanut crop is also increased by 500,000 tons and Malaysia's palm oil crop is raised 300,000 tons to a record 11.4 million tons. The only notable decline is for India's rapeseed crop, off 0.9 million tons to 4.4 million tons. Global oilseed crush is forecast at a record 251.2 million tons, up 1.6 million tons from last month and nearly 3 million tons above last year. World oilseed exports are forecast at 62.9 million tons, up 1.1 million from last month, but off 1 million tons from last year as declines in rapeseed and sunflowerseed more than offset gains in soybean exports. SUGAR: Projected fiscal year 2000/01 U.S. sugar production is increased 222,000 short tons, raw value, from last month. An increase of 100,000 tons of beet sugar is based on strong sugarbeet yields per acre, favorable post-harvest storage conditions, and above-average sugar content in 2000-crop sugarbeets. Cane sugar is increased 122,000 tons, based mainly on increases in forecast sugarcane yield and in projected sugar recovery in Florida. Total ending stocks are projected at 2.1 million tons and the ratio of total stocks to use is 20 percent, compared with 18 percent last month. Sugar owned by the Commodity Credit Corporation is estimated to be 793,600 tons, following the distribution of 296,763 tons through the Payment In Kind Diversion Program. For 1999/2000, total use is reduced by 137,315 tons to account for the year-ending statistical discrepancy. Imports of sugar syrups under USHTS 1702904000 are lowered slightly, due to full fiscal-year reporting. Year-ending stocks are revised downward slightly. The season-ending stocks-to-use ratio is 22.0 percent, compared with 21.8 percent last month. LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, AND DAIRY: Total meat production forecasts for 2000 and 2001 are little changed from last month. Beef production is raised slightly as cattle weights continue to be heavy and increased cow slaughter is expected. Pork production in 2000 is raised on increased slaughter. The December 28 Hogs and Pigs report will provide additional information for reassessing the pork forecast for 2001. Poultry production in 2000 is reduced due to the slowing pace of broiler-type eggs set and lower turkey slaughter. Exports of beef, pork, and broilers are adjusted to reflect recent revisions to the food aid shipments to Russia made by the U.S. Department of Commerce. The forecast for 2000/01 milk supply and use is virtually unchanged from last month. Milk production is continuing to expand but the rate of growth is expected to decline relative to 1999/2000. The forecast for the Class III price is reduced from last month due to low cheese prices, and the Class IV price is raised because of recent strength in butter prices. The all milk price is raised as Class IV prices continue to drive the Class I price. COTTON: This month's 2000/01 U.S. forecasts include slightly lower production and domestic mill use; ending stocks are unchanged. Production is decreased 111,000 bales, mainly reflecting lower production in Texas, partially offset by higher production in California. Domestic mill use is reduced 100,000 bales, based on weak cotton consumption to date and a slowdown in overall textile business. Forecast ending stocks remain at 3.9 million bales, 22.3 percent of total use. The world 2000/01 estimates reflect higher stocks relative to last month, with minor adjustments to total production, consumption, and trade. Significant changes are made to production in several countries: Increases for Syria, Brazil, and Turkey nearly offset decreases for India, Uzbekistan, the African Franc Zone countries, the United States, and Australia. World consumption is reduced slightly, reflecting decreases for India, Mexico, and the United States, partially offset by increases for Brazil and Russia. The reduction in estimated 2000/01 consumption, combined with a significant increase in estimated consumption for 1999/2000, have reduced this season's consumption growth rate to a marginal 0.4 percent. Larger beginning and ending stocks for 2000/01 result mainly from revisions to prior years' estimates, mainly for Turkey and India. Total estimated world ending stocks are raised 1.7 percent from last month. Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture and the World Agricultural Outlook Board, Gerald A. Bange, Chairperson, (202) 720-6030. This report was prepared by the Interagency Commodity Estimates Committees. Committee members are listed on page 5. APPROVED: AUGUST SCHUMACHER, JR. ACTING SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE * * * * * * * * * * * The next issue of this report will be released 8:30 a.m. ET on January 11, 2001. The World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates report will be released on the following dates in 2001: Feb. 8, Mar. 8, Apr. 10, May 10, June 12, July 11, Aug. 10, Sept. 12, Oct. 12, Nov. 9, and Dec. 11. USDA's Agricultural Outlook Forum 2001 will take place on February 22-23, 2001. See page 34 for details. ELECTRONIC ACCESS AND SUBSCRIPTIONS Download this report in ascii text or pdf (Adobe Acrobat) format at ww.usda.gov/oce/waob/wasde/wasde.htm. Acrobat files can be viewed or printed in their original form, page by page. This report and other USDA releases are posted electronically by release date at www.usda.gov/news/calindex.htm. To view a report, click the month of release, then the report title. For instructions on retrieving the WASDE report by fax, call (202) 694-5700 from the handset of a fax machine and follow voice prompts to retrieve document 66900. For information on e-mail subscriptions or other questions about the WASDE report, call (202) 720-5447. Mail subscriptions cost $50.00; 2- and 3-year subscriptions are available. Call 1-800-999-6779 or 703-605-6220, 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ET, or write ERS-NASS, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia 22161. This report is also available from the Government Printing Office. Call 202-783-3238 or write Superintendent of Documents, GPO, Washington, D.C. 20402. For GPO subscription inquires, call 202-512-1806. WASDE-369-6 World and U.S. Supply and Use for Grains 1/ Million Metric Tons =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade 2/ : Use : Stocks =============================================================================== : : World Total grains 3/ : 1998/99 : 1,872.39 2,213.72 256.93 1,846.93 366.79 1999/00 (Est.) : 1,868.78 2,235.57 274.83 1,879.01 356.56 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 1,836.64 2,191.75 267.78 1,883.78 307.97 December : 1,840.35 2,196.91 265.91 1,884.20 312.70 Wheat : 1998/99 : 588.39 727.12 123.01 590.81 136.30 1999/00 (Est.) : 587.25 723.55 132.84 597.01 126.54 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 579.87 706.96 126.78 595.96 110.99 December : 580.35 706.89 127.11 596.97 109.91 Coarse grains 4/ : 1998/99 : 889.84 1,037.72 106.98 867.52 170.20 1999/00 (Est.) : 876.59 1,046.79 117.94 881.51 165.28 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 859.06 1,024.46 115.96 886.63 137.83 December : 859.41 1,024.69 114.71 884.58 140.11 Rice, milled : 1998/99 : 394.17 448.89 26.94 388.61 60.28 1999/00 (Est.) : 404.94 465.22 24.05 400.48 64.74 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 397.71 460.33 25.04 401.19 59.14 December : 400.59 465.33 24.09 402.66 62.67 : : United States Total grains 3/ : 1998/99 : 346.60 411.49 87.04 246.64 77.81 1999/00 (Est.) : 332.37 415.84 88.85 251.48 75.51 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 343.03 424.18 96.23 255.57 72.38 December : 343.03 424.18 95.12 255.59 73.47 Wheat : 1998/99 : 69.33 91.79 28.36 37.69 25.74 1999/00 (Est.) : 62.57 90.89 29.65 35.38 25.85 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 60.51 88.95 29.94 34.73 24.28 December : 60.51 88.95 30.62 34.86 23.47 Coarse grains 4/ : 1998/99 : 271.47 312.69 55.95 205.37 51.37 1999/00 (Est.) : 263.34 317.48 56.40 212.29 48.80 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 276.46 327.98 63.77 216.97 47.24 December : 276.46 327.98 61.98 216.86 49.15 Rice, milled : 1998/99 : 5.80 7.01 2.73 3.59 0.69 1999/00 (Est.) : 6.46 7.47 2.80 3.81 0.86 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 6.07 7.25 2.52 3.87 0.86 December : 6.07 7.25 2.52 3.87 0.86 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of export/import imbalances. 3/ Wheat, coarse grains and milled rice. 4/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes millet and mixed grains). WASDE-369-7 World and U.S. Supply and Use for Grains, Continued 1/ Million Metric Tons =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade 2/ : Use : Stocks =============================================================================== : : Foreign 3/ Total grains 4/ : 1998/99 : 1,525.80 1,802.23 169.89 1,600.29 288.98 1999/00 (Est.) : 1,536.41 1,819.73 185.98 1,627.53 281.05 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 1,493.61 1,767.57 171.55 1,628.21 235.59 December : 1,497.32 1,772.72 170.79 1,628.61 239.23 Wheat : 1998/99 : 519.06 635.32 94.64 553.13 110.56 1999/00 (Est.) : 524.68 632.67 103.19 561.63 100.69 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 519.35 618.01 96.84 561.24 86.71 December : 519.83 617.94 96.49 562.11 86.45 Coarse grains 5/ : 1998/99 : 618.36 725.02 51.04 662.14 118.83 1999/00 (Est.) : 613.25 729.31 61.54 669.22 116.48 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 582.61 696.48 52.19 669.66 90.59 December : 582.96 696.71 52.73 667.72 90.97 Rice, milled : 1998/99 : 388.37 441.88 24.21 385.02 59.59 1999/00 (Est.) : 398.48 457.75 21.26 396.67 63.88 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 391.65 453.08 22.52 397.31 58.29 December : 394.53 458.08 21.57 398.78 61.82 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of export/import imbalances. 3/ Total foreign is equal to world minus United States. 4/ Wheat, coarse grains and milled rice. 5/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet and mixed grains. World and U.S. Supply and Use for Cotton 1/ Million 480-lb. bales =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade 2/ : Use : Stocks =============================================================================== : : World 1998/99 : 84.88 128.56 23.75 85.35 44.89 1999/00 (Est.) : 87.36 132.24 27.21 91.90 41.15 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 86.68 127.32 26.69 92.53 35.10 December : 86.63 127.78 26.85 92.26 35.69 : United States 1998/99 : 13.92 18.25 4.34 10.40 3.94 1999/00 (Est.) : 16.97 21.00 6.75 10.24 3.92 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 17.51 21.51 7.60 10.00 3.90 December : 17.40 21.40 7.60 9.90 3.90 : Foreign 3/ 1998/99 : 70.96 110.32 19.41 74.95 40.95 1999/00 (Est.) : 70.39 111.24 20.46 81.66 37.23 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 69.17 105.81 19.09 82.53 31.20 December : 69.23 106.39 19.25 82.36 31.79 =============================================================================== 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Based on export estimate. 3/ Total Foreign is equal to world minus United States. See global cotton tables for treatment of export/import imbalances. WASDE-369-8 World and U.S. Supply and Use for Oilseeds 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade : Use 2/ : Stocks =============================================================================== : : World Oilseeds : 1998/99 : 294.30 322.22 54.64 241.15 30.45 1999/00 (Est.) : 299.95 330.40 63.90 248.36 29.42 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 302.50 332.15 60.84 249.57 28.37 December : 303.59 333.01 62.91 251.16 27.10 Oilmeals : 1998/99 : 164.92 170.46 53.95 163.73 6.36 1999/00 (Est.) : 169.95 176.31 54.88 170.26 6.12 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 171.92 178.02 55.20 172.07 5.60 December : 173.26 179.37 55.81 173.60 5.41 Vegetable Oils : 1998/99 : 80.71 87.37 31.57 78.86 7.40 1999/00 (Est.) : 84.66 92.06 32.51 83.09 7.91 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 85.89 93.84 32.67 85.76 7.72 December : 86.42 94.33 32.90 86.06 7.90 : : United States Oilseeds : 1998/99 : 84.36 91.49 22.72 47.81 10.78 1999/00 (Est.) : 82.31 93.85 27.34 47.94 8.91 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 85.68 95.14 26.70 48.29 10.41 December : 85.64 95.14 27.38 48.37 9.64 Oilmeals : 1998/99 : 36.80 38.33 6.71 31.29 0.33 1999/00 (Est.) : 36.81 38.40 6.86 31.23 0.30 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 37.09 38.66 6.66 31.71 0.29 December : 37.24 38.82 6.83 31.71 0.28 Vegetable Oils : 1998/99 : 9.43 11.85 1.64 9.22 1.00 1999/00 (Est.) : 9.37 11.89 1.13 9.54 1.22 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 9.45 12.39 1.23 9.90 1.26 December : 9.46 12.37 1.16 9.90 1.30 : : Foreign 3/ Oilseeds : 1998/99 : 209.94 230.72 31.92 193.34 19.67 1999/00 (Est.) : 217.64 236.55 36.56 200.41 20.51 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 216.82 237.01 34.14 201.28 17.96 December : 217.95 237.87 35.53 202.79 17.46 Oilmeals : 1998/99 : 128.12 132.13 47.24 132.44 6.02 1999/00 (Est.) : 133.14 137.91 48.01 139.03 5.82 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 134.83 139.36 48.54 140.36 5.31 December : 136.01 140.55 48.98 141.89 5.12 Vegetable Oils : 1998/99 : 71.28 75.52 29.93 69.65 6.40 1999/00 (Est.) : 75.29 80.17 31.38 73.55 6.69 2000/01 (Proj.) : November : 76.43 81.45 31.44 75.86 6.46 December : 76.97 81.96 31.74 76.16 6.60 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years with Brazil and Argentina on an Oct.-Sept. year. 2/ Crush only for oilseeds. 3/ Total foreign is equal to world minus United States. WASDE-369-9 U.S. Wheat Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2000/01 Projections Item : 1998/99 : 1999/00 :============================== : : Est. : November December =============================================================================== Area : Million acres Planted : 65.8 62.7 62.5 62.5 Harvested : 59.0 53.8 53.0 53.0 Yield per harvested : Bushels acre : 43.2 42.7 41.9 41.9 : Million bushels Beginning stocks : 722 946 950 950 Production : 2,547 2,299 2,223 2,223 Imports : 103 95 95 95 Supply, total : 3,373 3,339 3,268 3,268 Food : 910 925 940 945 Seed : 81 92 86 86 Feed and residual : 394 284 250 250 Domestic, total : 1,385 1,300 1,276 1,281 Exports : 1,042 1,090 1,100 1,125 Use, total : 2,427 2,390 2,376 2,406 Ending stocks : 946 950 892 862 CCC inventory : 128 104 105 120 Free stocks : 818 846 787 742 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 2.65 2.48 2.45- 2.75 2.50- 2.70 =============================================================================== U.S. Wheat by Class: Supply and Use =============================================================================== Year beginning : Hard : Hard : Soft : : : June 1 : Winter : Spring : Red : White : Durum : Total =============================================================================== 1999/00 (estimated) : Million bushels Beginning stocks : 435 233 136 87 55 946 Production : 1,051 448 454 247 99 2,299 Supply, total 3/ : 1,486 741 590 340 182 3,339 Domestic use : 542 293 287 89 89 1,300 Exports : 486 230 170 160 44 1,090 Use, total : 1,028 523 457 249 133 2,390 Ending stocks, total : 458 218 133 91 50 950 : 2000/01 (projected) : Beginning stocks : 458 218 133 91 50 950 Production : 844 498 471 301 110 2,223 Supply, total 3/ : 1,303 773 604 399 190 3,268 Domestic use : 499 302 273 106 101 1,281 Exports : 445 240 195 195 50 1,125 Use, total : 944 542 468 301 151 2,406 Ending stocks, total : December : 359 231 136 98 39 862 November : 364 243 136 108 42 892 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning June 1. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. 3/ Includes imports. WASDE-369-10 U.S. Feed Grain and Corn Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2000/01 Projections Item : 1998/99 : 1999/00 :============================== : : Est. : November December =============================================================================== FEED GRAINS : Area : Million acres Planted : 101.0 96.6 98.9 98.9 Harvested : 88.9 86.3 88.2 88.2 Yield per harvested : Metric tons acre : 3.05 3.05 3.13 3.13 : Million metric tons Beginning stocks : 38.1 51.3 48.8 48.8 Production : 271.2 263.1 276.2 276.2 Imports : 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.6 Supply, total : 312.3 317.1 327.6 327.6 Feed and residual : 152.3 157.2 160.5 160.4 Food, seed & industrial : 52.7 54.7 56.2 56.2 Domestic, total : 205.0 211.9 216.6 216.5 Exports : 55.9 56.4 63.8 62.0 Use, total : 261.0 268.3 280.4 278.5 Ending stocks, total : 51.3 48.8 47.2 49.1 CCC inventory : 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 Free stocks : 51.0 48.4 46.8 48.7 Outstanding loans : 10.3 10.2 12.9 10.4 : CORN : Area : Million acres Planted : 80.2 77.4 79.6 79.6 Harvested : 72.6 70.5 73.0 73.0 Yield per harvested : Bushels acre : 134.4 133.8 137.7 137.7 : Million bushels Beginning stocks : 1,308 1,787 1,715 1,715 Production : 9,759 9,437 10,054 10,054 Imports : 19 15 10 10 Supply, total : 11,085 11,239 11,779 11,779 Feed and residual : 5,471 5,673 5,850 5,850 Food, seed & industrial : 1,846 1,913 1,975 1,975 Domestic, total : 7,318 7,587 7,825 7,825 Exports : 1,981 1,937 2,275 2,200 Use, total : 9,298 9,524 10,100 10,025 Ending stocks, total : 1,787 1,715 1,679 1,754 CCC inventory : 12 14 15 15 Free stocks : 1,775 1,701 1,664 1,739 Outstanding loans : 391 392 500 400 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 1.94 1.82 1.70- 2.10 1.65- 2.05 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for corn and sorghum; June 1 for barley and oats. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. WASDE-369-11 U.S. Sorghum, Barley and Oats Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2000/01 Projections Item : 1998/99 : 1999/00 :============================== : : Est. : November December =============================================================================== : Million bushels SORGHUM : Area planted (mil. acres) : 9.6 9.3 9.0 9.0 Area harv. (mil. acres) : 7.7 8.5 7.7 7.7 Yield (bushels/acre) : 67.3 69.7 60.4 60.4 Beginning stocks : 49 65 65 65 Production : 520 595 463 463 Imports : 0 0 0 0 Supply, total : 569 660 529 529 Feed and residual : 262 284 230 230 Food, seed & industrial : 45 55 50 50 Total domestic : 307 339 280 280 Exports : 197 256 200 200 Use, total : 504 595 480 480 Ending stocks, total : 65 65 49 49 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 1.66 1.57 1.55- 1.95 1.55- 1.95 : BARLEY : Area planted (mil. acres) : 6.3 5.2 5.8 5.8 Area harv. (mil. acres) : 5.9 4.7 5.2 5.2 Yield (bushels/acre) : 60.0 59.2 61.1 61.1 Beginning stocks : 119 142 111 111 Production : 352 280 318 318 Imports : 30 28 30 30 Supply, total : 501 450 459 459 Feed and residual : 161 136 145 140 Food, seed & industrial : 170 172 172 172 Total domestic : 331 308 317 312 Exports : 28 30 40 45 Use, total : 360 338 357 357 Ending stocks, total : 142 111 102 102 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 1.98 2.13 2.10- 2.40 2.10- 2.40 : OATS : Area planted (mil. acres) : 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.5 Area harv. (mil. acres) : 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.3 Yield (bushels/acre) : 60.2 59.6 64.2 64.2 Beginning stocks : 74 81 76 76 Production : 166 146 149 149 Imports : 108 99 100 100 Supply, total : 348 326 325 325 Feed and residual : 196 180 180 180 Food, seed & industrial : 69 68 68 68 Total domestic : 265 249 248 248 Exports : 2 2 2 2 Use, total : 266 250 250 250 Ending stocks, total : 81 76 75 75 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 1.10 1.12 1.05- 1.15 1.00- 1.10 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for sorghum, June 1 for barley and oats. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. WASDE-369-12 U.S. Rice Supply and Use 1/ (Rough Equivalent of Rough and Milled Rice) =============================================================================== : : : 2000/01 Projections Item : 1998/99 : 1999/00 :============================== : : Est. : November December =============================================================================== TOTAL : Area : Million acres Planted : 3.29 3.53 3.11 3.11 Harvested : 3.26 3.51 3.09 3.09 Yield per harvested : Pounds acre : 5,663 5,866 6,236 6,236 : Million hundredweight Beginning stocks 2/ : 27.9 22.1 27.5 27.5 Production : 184.4 206.0 192.4 192.4 Imports : 10.5 10.0 10.3 10.3 Supply, total : 222.9 238.1 230.2 230.2 Domestic & residual 3/ : 114.0 121.4 122.9 122.9 Exports, total 4/ : 86.8 89.2 80.0 80.0 Rough : 25.8 25.2 25.0 25.0 Milled (rough equiv.) : 61.1 64.0 55.0 55.0 Use, total : 200.8 210.6 202.9 202.9 Ending stocks : 22.1 27.5 27.3 27.3 Avg. milling yield (%) 5/ : 69.3 69.1 69.5 69.5 Avg. farm price ($/cwt) 6/ : 8.89 6.11 5.75- 6.25 5.50- 6.00 : LONG GRAIN : Harvested acres (mil.) : 2.57 2.72 Yield (pounds/acre) : 5,426 5,587 Beginning stocks : 14.5 14.1 15.6 15.6 Production : 139.3 151.9 130.6 130.6 Supply, total 7/ : 162.4 173.4 155.3 155.3 Domestic & Residual 3/ : 76.9 86.7 80.0 80.0 Exports 8/ : 71.4 71.1 62.0 62.0 Use, total : 148.3 157.8 142.0 142.0 Ending stocks : 14.1 15.6 13.3 13.3 : : MEDIUM & SHORT GRAIN : Harvested acres (mil.) : 0.69 0.79 Yield (pounds/acre) : 6,548 6,822 Beginning stocks : 12.3 6.8 10.4 10.4 Production : 45.1 54.2 61.8 61.8 Supply, total 7/ : 59.4 63.2 73.4 73.4 Domestic & Residual 3/ : 37.2 34.7 42.9 42.9 Exports 8/ : 15.4 18.1 18.0 18.0 Use, total : 52.5 52.8 60.9 60.9 Ending stocks : 6.8 10.4 12.5 12.5 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Includes the following quantities of broken kernel rice (type undetermined) not included in estimates of beginning stocks by type (in mil. cwt): 1998/99-1.1; 1999/00-1.2 2000/01-1.4. 3/ Residual includes unreported use, processing losses and estimating errors. Use by type may not add to total rice use because of the difference in brokens between beginning and ending stocks. 4/ Includes rough rice and milled rice exports. Milled rice exports are converted to an equivalent rough basis. 5/ Expressed as a percent, i.e., the total quantity of whole kernel and broken rice produced divided by the quantity of rough rice milled. 6/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. 7/ Includes imports. 8/ Exports by type of rice are estimated. WASDE-369-13 U.S. Soybeans and Products Supply and Use (Domestic Measure) 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2000/01 Projections Item : 1998/99 : 1999/00 :=============================== : : Est. : November December =============================================================================== SOYBEANS: : Million acres Area : Planted : 72.0 73.7 74.5 74.5 Harvested : 70.4 72.4 73.0 73.0 : : Bushels Yield per harvested : acre : 38.9 36.6 38.0 38.0 : : Million bushels : Beginning stocks : 200 348 288 288 Production : 2,741 2,654 2,777 2,777 Imports : 3 4 3 3 Supply, total : 2,944 3,006 3,068 3,068 Crushings : 1,590 1,579 1,600 1,605 Exports : 805 973 950 975 Seed : 88 90 90 90 Residual : 113 77 77 77 Use, total : 2,595 2,719 2,717 2,747 Ending stocks : 348 288 350 320 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 4.93 4.63 4.40- 5.00 4.50 - 5.10 : : : Million pounds SOYBEAN OIL: : Beginning stocks : 1,382 1,520 2,001 1,995 Production : 18,081 17,824 18,160 18,175 Imports : 82 83 84 80 Supply, total : 19,546 19,427 20,245 20,250 Domestic : 15,655 16,055 16,450 16,450 Exports : 2,372 1,376 1,650 1,550 Use, total : 18,027 17,432 18,100 18,000 Ending stocks : 1,520 1,995 2,145 2,250 Average price (c/lb) 2/ : 19.90 15.60 14.00- 13.50- : 17.00 16.00 : : Thousand short tons SOYBEAN MEAL: : Beginning stocks : 218 330 293 293 Production : 37,792 37,623 38,017 38,217 Imports : 99 49 65 65 Supply, total : 38,109 38,003 38,375 38,575 Domestic : 30,657 30,378 31,000 31,000 Exports : 7,122 7,331 7,100 7,300 Use, total : 37,779 37,710 38,100 38,300 Ending stocks : 330 293 275 275 Average price ($/s.t.) 2/ : 138.50 167.70 160.00- 170.00- : 180.00 195.00 =============================================================================== Note: Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for soybeans; October 1 for soybean oil and meal. 2/ Prices: soybeans, marketing year weighted average price received by farmers; for oil, simple average of crude soybean oil, Decatur; for meal, simple average of 48 percent, Decatur. WASDE-369-14 U.S. Sugar Supply and Use 1/ ====================================================================== : : : 2000/01 Projections Item : 1998/99 : 1999/00 :====================== : : Estimate : November December ====================================================================== : 1,000 short tons, raw value : Beginning stocks 2/ : 1,679 1,639 2,227 2,219 Production 2/3/ : 8,374 9,042 8,446 8,668 Beet sugar : 4,423 4,976 4,350 4,450 Cane sugar 4/ : 3,951 4,065 4,096 4,218 Imports 2/ : 1,824 1,636 1,790 1,790 TRQ 5/ : 1,256 1,124 1,275 1,275 Other 6/ : 568 512 515 515 Total supply : 11,877 12,316 12,463 12,677 : Exports 2/7/ : 230 124 175 175 Domestic deliveries 2/ : 10,066 10,111 10,385 10,385 Domestic food use : 9,872 9,993 10,225 10,225 Other 8/ : 194 118 160 160 Miscellaneous 9/ : (58) (137) 0 0 Use, total : 10,238 10,098 10,560 10,560 Ending stocks 2/ : 1,639 2,219 1,903 2,117 Private : 1,639 1,922 1093-1123 1,323 CCC : 0 297 780-810 794 : Stocks to use ratio : 16.0 22.0 18.0 20.0 ====================================================================== 1/ Fiscal years beginning Oct 1. Includes Puerto Rico. 2/ Historical data are from FSA, "Sweetener Market Data" except imports from U.S. Customs Service. 3/ Projections for 2000/01 are based on December Crop Production and analyses by the Interagency Commodity Estimates Committee for sugar. 4/ Production by state for 1999/2000 (projected 2000/01): FL 1,976 (2,080); HI 320 (300); LA 1,680 (1,635); TX 105 (180); PR 4 (23). 5/ Actual arrivals under the tariff rate quota (TRQ) with late entries, early entries, and TRQ overfills assigned to the fiscal year in which they actually arrived. The 2000/01 available TRQ assumes shortfall of 65,000 tons. 6/ Quota exempt imports (for reexport, for polyhydric alcohol, sugar syrup under USHTS 1702904000, and high-duty). 7/ Mostly reexports. 8/ Transfer to sugar containing products for reexport, for nonedible alcohol, and feed. 9/ For 1998/99 and 1999/2000 includes residual statistical discrepancies. METRIC CONVERSION FACTORS 1 Hectare = 2.4710 Acres 1 Kilogram = 2.205 Pounds --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Metric Ton : = Domestic Unit * Factor --------------------------------------------------------------------- Wheat & Soybeans : = bushels * .027216 Rice : = cwt * .045359 Rapeseed & Sunflowerseed : = cwt * .045359 Corn, Sorghum & Rye : = bushels * .025401 Barley : = bushels * .021772 Oats : = bushels * .014515 Sugar : = short tons * .907185 Cotton : = 480-lb bales * .217720 --------------------------------------------------------------------- WASDE-369-15 U. S. Cotton Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2000/01 Projections Item : 1998/99 : 1999/00 :=============================== : : Est. : November December =============================================================================== : Million acres Area : Planted : 13.39 14.87 15.53 15.53 Harvested : 10.68 13.42 13.52 13.50 : : Pounds Yield per harvested : acre : 625 607 622 619 : : Million 480 pound bales : Beginning stocks 2/ : 3.89 3.94 3.92 3.92 Production : 13.92 16.97 17.51 17.40 Imports : 0.44 0.10 0.08 0.08 Supply, total : 18.25 21.00 21.51 21.40 Domestic use : 10.40 10.24 10.00 9.90 Exports : 4.34 6.75 7.60 7.60 Use, total : 14.75 16.99 17.60 17.50 Unaccounted 3/ : -0.44 0.09 0.01 0.00 Ending stocks : 3.94 3.92 3.90 3.90 : Avg. farm price 4/ : 60.2 45.0 53.2 5/ =============================================================================== Note: Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Upland and extra-long staple; marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add due to rounding. 2/ Based on Bureau of Census data. 3/ Reflects the difference between the previous season's supply less total use and ending stocks based on Bureau of Census data. 4/ Cents per pound for upland cotton. 5/ Average for August-October 2000. USDA is prohibited by law from publishing cotton price projections. =============================================================================== Note: Public Law 106-78, signed October 22, 1999, requires the Secretary of Agriculture to estimate and report the U.S. upland cotton season-ending stocks-to-use ratio, excluding projected raw cotton imports but including the quantity of raw cotton imports that has been imported during the marketing year. Pursuant to this requirement, the estimated ratio for 2000/01 is 22.3 percent. WASDE-369-16 World Wheat Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 : World 3/ : 138.73 588.39 121.31 106.98 590.81 123.01 136.30 United States : 19.66 69.33 2.80 10.73 37.69 28.36 25.74 Total foreign : 119.06 519.06 118.51 96.25 553.13 94.64 110.56 Major exporters 4/ : 22.26 161.67 25.41 53.28 106.07 75.51 27.76 Argentina : 0.42 12.40 0.03 0.25 4.15 8.40 0.30 Australia : 1.35 22.11 0.06 2.63 5.04 16.47 2.00 Canada : 5.99 24.08 0.15 4.10 8.08 14.71 7.44 EU-15 : 14.50 103.09 25.17 46.31 88.81 35.93 18.02 Major importers 5/ : 50.49 178.61 36.17 18.76 212.08 5.71 47.48 Brazil : 0.55 2.19 7.30 0.20 9.26 0.01 0.78 China : 33.46 109.73 0.83 5.00 115.57 0.54 27.90 East. Europe : 7.64 33.23 2.13 11.95 31.50 4.51 7.00 N. Africa : 4.41 14.20 16.82 0.31 28.34 0.23 6.85 Pakistan : 3.21 18.69 3.13 0.40 21.28 0.00 3.75 Selected other : India : 10.08 66.35 1.99 0.35 67.34 0.00 11.08 FSU-12 6/ : 17.24 56.13 5.42 16.57 64.40 8.75 5.65 Russia : 8.00 27.00 2.49 11.15 34.84 1.65 1.00 Kazakstan : 3.00 4.70 0.02 1.10 4.62 2.30 0.80 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) : World 3/ : 136.30 587.25 130.66 102.68 597.01 132.84 126.54 United States : 25.74 62.57 2.57 7.72 35.38 29.65 25.85 Total foreign : 110.56 524.68 128.09 94.95 561.63 103.19 100.69 Major exporters 4/ : 27.76 164.25 25.90 52.91 106.34 86.23 25.33 Argentina : 0.30 15.50 0.03 0.13 4.08 11.60 0.15 Australia : 2.00 25.01 0.05 2.03 5.52 17.84 3.70 Canada : 7.44 26.85 0.18 3.90 7.90 19.17 7.40 EU-15 : 18.02 96.89 25.65 46.85 88.85 37.63 14.08 Major importers 5/ : 47.48 175.17 34.82 17.76 213.65 4.67 39.15 Brazil : 0.78 2.50 7.56 0.20 9.68 0.00 1.15 China : 27.90 113.88 1.01 5.00 117.00 0.54 25.25 East. Europe : 7.00 28.65 2.15 10.95 30.33 3.56 3.90 N. Africa : 6.85 11.71 16.15 0.31 29.09 0.17 5.45 Pakistan : 3.75 17.85 2.00 0.40 21.40 0.00 2.20 Selected other : India : 11.08 70.78 1.70 0.35 69.25 0.20 14.11 FSU-12 6/ : 5.65 65.19 8.89 17.06 65.91 8.43 5.39 Russia : 1.00 31.00 5.40 11.70 35.90 0.30 1.20 Kazakstan : 0.80 11.20 0.02 1.20 4.70 6.03 1.29 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada and the EU-15 (includes intra-trade). 5/ Algeria, Brazil, China, Eastern Europe, Egypt, Japan, Libya, Morocco, Pakistan, and Tunisia. 6/ Includes imports and exports among the nations of the former USSR. Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-369-17 World Wheat Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2000/01 (Projected) World 3/ : November : 127.09 579.87 125.29 103.22 595.96 126.78 110.99 December : 126.54 580.35 126.04 104.49 596.97 127.11 109.91 United States : November : 25.85 60.51 2.59 6.80 34.73 29.94 24.28 December : 25.85 60.51 2.59 6.80 34.86 30.62 23.47 Total foreign : November : 101.24 519.35 122.71 96.42 561.24 96.84 86.71 December : 100.69 519.83 123.46 97.69 562.11 96.49 86.45 Major exporters 4/ : November : 24.95 166.76 25.00 57.48 110.29 82.40 24.03 December : 25.33 167.56 25.00 58.80 111.60 81.90 24.39 Argentina Nov : 0.43 16.50 0.03 0.45 4.50 12.00 0.45 Dec : 0.15 16.50 0.03 0.45 4.50 12.00 0.18 Australia Nov : 3.10 20.00 0.05 2.68 5.16 15.50 2.49 Dec : 3.70 19.50 0.05 3.00 5.47 15.00 2.78 Canada Nov : 7.40 25.50 0.15 4.20 8.20 18.00 6.85 Dec : 7.40 26.80 0.15 4.20 8.20 19.00 7.15 EU-15 Nov : 14.03 104.77 24.78 50.15 92.43 36.90 14.25 Dec : 14.08 104.77 24.78 51.15 93.43 35.90 14.30 Major importers 5/ : November : 38.95 162.88 35.93 14.46 209.46 4.35 23.95 December : 39.15 162.68 36.13 14.21 209.30 4.50 24.15 Brazil Nov : 1.15 1.80 7.70 0.60 9.65 0.00 1.00 Dec : 1.15 1.60 7.90 0.60 9.65 0.00 1.00 China Nov : 25.25 102.00 2.00 2.00 114.00 0.50 14.75 Dec : 25.25 102.00 2.00 2.00 114.00 0.50 14.75 East. Europe Nov : 3.80 27.75 3.18 10.15 29.30 2.78 2.65 Dec : 3.90 27.75 3.18 9.90 29.15 2.93 2.75 N. Africa Nov : 5.35 9.73 17.00 0.31 28.71 0.17 3.20 Dec : 5.45 9.73 17.00 0.31 28.71 0.17 3.30 Pakistan Nov : 2.20 21.00 0.15 0.50 21.60 0.50 1.25 Dec : 2.20 21.00 0.15 0.50 21.60 0.50 1.25 Selected other : India Nov : 14.11 74.30 0.05 0.50 71.50 1.00 15.96 Dec : 14.11 74.30 0.05 0.50 71.50 1.00 15.96 FSU-12 6/ Nov : 6.52 66.04 6.04 17.41 65.40 5.60 7.60 Dec : 5.39 66.04 6.14 17.11 65.20 5.60 6.77 Russia Nov : 1.00 36.50 2.50 12.70 37.00 0.50 2.50 Dec : 1.20 36.50 2.50 12.40 36.70 0.50 3.00 Kazakstan Nov : 2.52 9.50 0.02 1.50 5.00 4.50 2.53 Dec : 1.29 9.50 0.02 1.50 5.00 4.50 1.31 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada and the EU-15 (includes intra-trade). 5/ Algeria, Brazil, China, Eastern Europe, Egypt, Japan, Libya, Morocco, Pakistan, and Tunisia. 6/ Includes imports and exports among the nations of the former USSR. Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-369-18 World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 : World 3/ : 147.88 889.84 108.10 571.41 867.52 106.98 170.20 United States : 38.15 271.47 3.07 152.38 205.37 55.95 51.37 Total foreign : 109.73 618.36 105.03 419.02 662.14 51.04 118.83 Major exporters 4/ : 8.66 62.06 1.52 36.17 47.14 16.96 8.14 Argentina : 2.44 17.75 0.01 8.05 10.03 8.58 1.59 Australia : 1.14 9.60 0.02 3.86 5.12 4.98 0.66 Canada : 4.27 26.57 0.83 20.12 23.58 3.21 4.88 Major importers 5/ : 41.49 200.04 65.41 173.22 237.81 26.59 42.53 EU-15 : 21.99 105.55 17.34 73.16 97.33 23.23 24.31 East. Europe : 10.21 51.24 1.64 39.95 51.61 3.09 8.39 Japan : 2.64 0.15 20.92 16.55 21.27 0.00 2.44 Mexico : 2.85 24.70 9.10 17.47 33.50 0.02 3.13 Southeast Asia : 0.95 15.94 3.12 13.33 18.16 0.25 1.60 South Korea : 0.50 0.49 7.83 6.10 8.33 0.00 0.48 Selected other : China : 37.09 144.19 2.62 90.40 127.90 3.36 52.63 FSU-12 6/ : 12.32 37.97 1.51 26.45 45.04 2.30 4.45 Russia : 7.42 18.95 1.19 13.62 25.64 0.14 1.78 Ukraine : 3.31 10.35 0.04 6.18 10.58 1.62 1.50 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) : World 3/ : 170.20 876.59 113.64 583.90 881.51 117.94 165.28 United States : 51.37 263.34 2.77 157.32 212.29 56.40 48.80 Total foreign : 118.83 613.25 110.88 426.58 669.22 61.54 116.48 Major exporters 4/ : 8.14 67.72 1.00 36.67 47.58 19.57 9.71 Argentina : 1.59 21.16 0.01 8.39 10.48 10.70 1.58 Australia : 0.66 8.72 0.02 3.68 4.81 3.92 0.67 Canada : 4.88 26.77 0.73 20.09 23.68 3.46 5.24 Major importers 5/ : 42.53 200.87 68.20 177.54 241.88 29.32 40.40 EU-15 : 24.31 103.05 16.16 72.62 96.60 25.90 21.02 East. Europe : 8.39 54.41 1.79 40.40 52.38 3.29 8.92 Japan : 2.44 0.21 20.42 16.31 20.84 0.00 2.22 Mexico : 3.13 25.95 10.04 19.49 35.49 0.02 3.61 Southeast Asia : 1.60 14.86 4.54 14.44 19.28 0.13 1.59 South Korea : 0.48 0.49 9.28 7.13 9.39 0.00 0.86 Selected other : China : 52.63 138.64 2.50 92.60 130.12 9.95 53.70 FSU-12 6/ : 4.45 40.35 2.35 26.60 41.84 1.84 3.47 Russia : 1.78 21.80 1.96 14.62 24.66 0.15 0.72 Ukraine : 1.50 9.95 0.03 6.17 9.34 0.85 1.28 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, and South Africa. 5/ Eastern Europe, the EU-15 (includes intra-trade), Non-EU Western Europe, Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). 6/ Includes imports and exports among the nations of the former USSR. Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-369-19 World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2000/01 (Projected) World 3/ : November : 165.40 859.06 112.07 587.29 886.63 115.96 137.83 December : 165.28 859.41 111.85 585.85 884.58 114.71 140.11 United States : November : 48.80 276.46 2.73 160.56 216.97 63.77 47.24 December : 48.80 276.46 2.73 160.45 216.86 61.98 49.15 Total foreign : November : 116.61 582.61 109.34 426.73 669.66 52.19 90.59 December : 116.48 582.96 109.11 425.40 667.72 52.73 90.97 Major exporters 4/ : November : 9.97 62.02 1.55 36.07 47.90 17.91 7.74 December : 9.71 62.32 1.55 36.31 47.54 18.47 7.58 Argentina Nov : 1.98 19.82 0.01 8.51 10.70 9.40 1.71 Dec : 1.58 19.82 0.01 8.31 10.50 9.40 1.51 Australia Nov : 0.52 8.81 0.02 3.65 4.64 3.98 0.73 Dec : 0.67 9.21 0.02 3.68 4.73 4.49 0.67 Canada Nov : 5.24 24.45 1.35 19.47 23.68 3.53 3.82 Dec : 5.24 24.35 1.35 19.87 23.43 3.58 3.92 Major importers 5/ : November : 40.05 189.17 66.88 171.60 235.65 26.93 33.51 December : 40.40 188.47 66.49 170.79 235.22 26.73 33.41 EU-15 Nov : 21.02 108.39 15.82 75.23 99.55 26.07 19.60 Dec : 21.02 108.69 15.82 75.43 99.75 25.87 19.90 East. Europe Nov : 8.62 37.06 2.24 31.43 43.19 0.70 4.03 Dec : 8.92 36.06 2.14 30.76 42.89 0.70 3.53 Japan Nov : 2.22 0.16 19.99 15.87 20.28 0.00 2.09 Dec : 2.22 0.16 20.19 16.07 20.48 0.00 2.09 Mexico Nov : 3.61 26.00 9.53 19.64 35.33 0.02 3.80 Dec : 3.61 26.00 9.53 19.64 35.33 0.02 3.80 Southeast Asia Nov : 1.54 15.16 4.30 14.77 19.55 0.15 1.30 Dec : 1.59 15.16 4.40 14.82 19.60 0.15 1.40 South Korea Nov : 0.86 0.49 8.95 7.35 9.66 0.00 0.64 Dec : 0.86 0.49 8.35 6.75 9.06 0.00 0.64 Selected other : China Nov : 53.70 114.60 2.65 95.07 132.35 4.03 34.56 Dec : 53.70 114.60 2.65 95.07 132.35 4.03 34.56 FSU-12 6/ Nov : 3.54 46.77 0.80 27.62 43.41 2.31 5.38 Dec : 3.47 46.77 0.80 27.42 43.21 2.51 5.31 Russia Nov : 0.72 26.00 0.53 14.80 24.93 0.40 1.92 Dec : 0.72 26.00 0.53 14.60 24.73 0.60 1.92 Ukraine Nov : 1.28 12.20 0.06 6.98 10.25 1.40 1.89 Dec : 1.28 12.20 0.06 6.98 10.25 1.40 1.89 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, and South Africa. 5/ Eastern Europe, the EU-15 (includes intra-trade), Non-EU Western Europe, Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). 6/ Includes imports and exports among the nations of the former USSR. Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-369-20 World Corn Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 : World 3/ : 98.10 605.57 75.55 402.66 580.84 75.06 122.83 United States : 33.22 247.88 0.48 138.98 185.88 50.31 45.39 Total foreign : 64.88 357.69 75.08 263.68 394.96 24.75 77.44 Major exporters 4/ : 2.36 21.22 0.57 8.70 14.33 8.09 1.73 Argentina : 1.54 13.50 0.00 4.85 6.45 7.88 0.71 South Africa : 0.82 7.72 0.57 3.85 7.88 0.20 1.02 Major importers 5/ : 17.96 94.62 50.21 94.50 134.52 11.68 16.59 EU-15 : 4.47 35.30 11.77 30.12 38.95 8.93 3.66 Japan : 1.45 0.00 16.34 12.10 16.44 0.00 1.36 Mexico : 1.50 17.79 5.62 7.51 23.04 0.02 1.85 Southeast Asia : 0.95 15.74 3.12 13.14 17.95 0.25 1.60 South Korea : 0.50 0.08 7.52 5.92 7.62 0.00 0.48 Selected other : China : 35.98 132.95 0.26 87.00 114.30 3.34 51.56 FSU-12 6/ : 2.73 5.35 0.62 4.31 6.91 0.43 1.35 Russia : 0.55 0.80 0.52 1.05 1.71 0.01 0.15 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) : World 3/ : 122.83 605.22 79.49 421.23 602.84 82.65 125.21 United States : 45.39 239.72 0.37 144.11 192.71 49.21 43.57 Total foreign : 77.44 365.50 79.11 277.12 410.14 33.44 81.64 Major exporters 4/ : 1.73 27.28 0.10 9.10 14.68 11.50 2.94 Argentina : 0.71 16.70 0.00 5.00 6.70 10.00 0.71 South Africa : 1.02 10.58 0.10 4.10 7.98 1.50 2.23 Major importers 5/ : 16.59 101.64 51.21 100.69 140.08 10.96 18.40 EU-15 : 3.66 37.22 10.70 31.41 39.91 7.96 3.70 Japan : 1.36 0.00 16.12 12.15 16.32 0.00 1.16 Mexico : 1.85 19.00 5.00 8.05 23.50 0.02 2.34 Southeast Asia : 1.60 14.66 4.54 14.25 19.08 0.13 1.59 South Korea : 0.48 0.08 8.69 6.65 8.40 0.00 0.86 Selected other : China : 51.56 128.09 0.10 90.00 116.90 9.94 52.91 FSU-12 6/ : 1.35 4.95 0.81 4.55 6.20 0.15 0.76 Russia : 0.15 1.10 0.70 1.15 1.85 0.00 0.10 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina and South Africa. 5/ Eastern Europe, the EU-15 (includes intra-trade), Non-EU Western Europe, Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). 6/ Includes imports and exports among the nations of the former USSR. Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-369-21 World Corn Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2000/01 (Projected) World 3/ : November : 125.35 588.38 79.57 429.02 611.85 81.51 101.89 December : 125.21 587.80 79.05 426.83 608.86 79.45 104.14 United States : November : 43.57 255.38 0.25 148.60 198.76 57.79 42.65 December : 43.57 255.38 0.25 148.60 198.76 55.88 44.56 Total foreign : November : 81.78 333.00 79.32 280.42 413.09 23.73 59.24 December : 81.64 332.42 78.80 278.23 410.10 23.57 59.59 Major exporters 4/ : November : 3.34 24.00 0.05 9.30 15.30 9.70 2.39 December : 2.94 24.00 0.05 9.10 15.10 9.70 2.19 Argentina Nov : 1.11 15.50 0.00 5.20 7.00 8.70 0.91 Dec : 0.71 15.50 0.00 5.00 6.80 8.70 0.71 South Africa Nov : 2.23 8.50 0.05 4.10 8.30 1.00 1.48 Dec : 2.23 8.50 0.05 4.10 8.30 1.00 1.48 Major importers 5/ : November : 18.05 90.54 51.70 97.65 137.37 8.63 14.27 December : 18.40 89.84 51.00 96.70 136.42 8.63 14.17 EU-15 Nov : 3.70 38.59 10.68 31.93 40.81 7.92 4.24 Dec : 3.70 38.89 10.68 31.93 40.81 7.92 4.54 Japan Nov : 1.16 0.00 16.30 12.30 16.35 0.00 1.11 Dec : 1.16 0.00 16.00 12.00 16.05 0.00 1.11 Mexico Nov : 2.34 19.00 5.80 9.30 24.40 0.02 2.72 Dec : 2.34 19.00 5.80 9.30 24.40 0.02 2.72 Southeast Asia Nov : 1.54 14.96 4.30 14.58 19.35 0.15 1.30 Dec : 1.59 14.96 4.40 14.63 19.40 0.15 1.40 South Korea Nov : 0.86 0.09 8.50 7.00 8.80 0.00 0.64 Dec : 0.86 0.09 8.00 6.50 8.30 0.00 0.64 Selected other : China Nov : 52.91 105.00 0.15 93.00 120.00 4.00 34.06 Dec : 52.91 105.00 0.15 93.00 120.00 4.00 34.06 FSU-12 6/ Nov : 0.76 7.21 0.26 4.54 6.12 0.65 1.45 Dec : 0.76 7.21 0.26 4.54 6.12 0.65 1.45 Russia Nov : 0.10 2.00 0.20 1.40 2.10 0.00 0.20 Dec : 0.10 2.00 0.20 1.40 2.10 0.00 0.20 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina and South Africa. 5/ Eastern Europe, the EU-15 (includes intra-trade), Non-EU Western Europe, Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). 6/ Includes imports and exports among the nations of the former USSR. Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-369-22 World Rice Supply and Use (Milled Basis) 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:===================: Ending Region : : : : : : stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Total 2/: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Domestic: Exports : =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 World 3/ : 54.73 394.17 25.96 388.61 26.94 60.28 United States : 0.88 5.80 0.33 3.59 2.73 0.69 Total foreign : 53.85 388.37 25.63 385.02 24.21 59.59 Major exporters 4/ : 11.67 126.37 0.07 108.27 16.42 13.42 Thailand : 1.05 15.59 0.00 8.90 6.68 1.06 Vietnam : 0.00 20.11 0.06 15.61 4.56 0.00 Major importers 5/ : 7.03 52.46 12.61 61.74 1.38 8.98 Indonesia : 3.53 31.85 3.90 35.40 0.00 3.88 Selected other : China : 26.72 139.10 0.17 136.00 2.71 27.29 Japan : 3.05 8.15 0.65 9.10 0.21 2.54 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) World 3/ : 60.28 404.94 21.34 400.48 24.05 64.74 United States : 0.69 6.46 0.32 3.81 2.80 0.86 Total foreign : 59.59 398.48 21.02 396.67 21.26 63.88 Major exporters 4/ : 13.42 130.66 0.09 112.29 12.75 19.13 Thailand : 1.06 16.50 0.00 9.60 6.30 1.66 Vietnam : 0.00 20.75 0.04 17.59 3.20 0.00 Major importers 5/ : 8.98 54.94 9.42 63.31 1.34 8.69 Indonesia : 3.88 33.45 1.80 36.00 0.00 3.13 Selected other : China : 27.29 138.94 0.20 137.00 3.20 26.23 Japan : 2.54 8.35 0.72 9.45 0.20 1.96 : : 2000/01 (Projected) World 3/ : November : 62.62 397.71 24.35 401.19 25.04 59.14 December : 64.74 400.59 22.89 402.66 24.09 62.67 United States : November : 0.86 6.07 0.33 3.87 2.52 0.86 December : 0.86 6.07 0.33 3.87 2.52 0.86 Total foreign : November : 61.76 391.65 24.03 397.31 22.52 58.29 December : 63.88 394.53 22.56 398.78 21.57 61.82 Major exporters 4/ : November : 17.77 129.25 0.09 113.19 14.10 19.82 December : 19.13 130.10 0.09 113.58 13.20 22.54 Thailand Nov : 1.30 15.85 0.00 9.10 6.60 1.45 Dec : 1.66 16.60 0.00 9.99 6.30 1.97 Vietnam Nov : 0.00 20.60 0.04 16.64 4.00 0.00 Dec : 0.00 20.70 0.04 16.94 3.80 0.00 Major importers 5/ : November : 7.97 52.55 11.45 63.93 1.29 6.75 December : 8.69 54.29 9.98 64.46 1.29 7.21 Indonesia Nov : 2.43 32.10 3.00 36.00 0.00 1.53 Dec : 3.13 33.50 1.80 36.50 0.00 1.92 Selected other : China Nov : 26.23 136.50 0.25 136.75 3.40 22.83 Dec : 26.23 136.50 0.25 136.75 3.20 23.03 Japan Nov : 2.02 8.62 0.75 9.25 0.50 1.64 Dec : 1.96 8.62 0.75 9.30 0.60 1.43 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in some countries. 4/ India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. 5/ Brazil, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, the EU-15 (includes intra-trade) and Non-EU Western Europe. WASDE-369-23 World Soybean Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Domestic : : : stocks : tion :Imports: Crush : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 World 2/ : 24.78 159.83 40.44 135.91 160.18 38.67 26.19 United States : 5.44 74.60 0.08 43.26 48.74 21.90 9.48 Total foreign : 19.34 85.23 40.36 92.65 111.45 16.77 16.71 Major exporters 3/ : 13.74 54.30 1.10 39.17 42.14 14.46 12.53 Argentina : 7.23 20.00 0.50 17.51 18.27 3.23 6.22 Brazil : 6.50 31.30 0.60 21.01 23.17 8.93 6.30 Major importers 4/ : 4.97 18.63 31.92 38.16 51.02 0.89 3.61 EU-15 : 1.00 1.54 16.77 16.23 17.76 0.70 0.85 Japan : 0.63 0.16 4.81 3.70 4.98 0.00 0.62 China : 3.02 15.15 3.85 12.61 19.93 0.19 1.90 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) World 2/ : 26.19 157.67 47.16 137.18 160.96 46.29 23.78 United States : 9.48 72.22 0.11 42.97 47.50 26.49 7.83 Total foreign : 16.71 85.45 47.05 94.21 113.46 19.80 15.95 Major exporters 3/ : 12.53 56.10 0.90 39.05 42.07 17.49 9.97 Argentina : 6.22 20.70 0.40 17.30 18.08 4.13 5.11 Brazil : 6.30 32.50 0.50 21.10 23.29 11.16 4.85 Major importers 4/ : 3.61 17.43 38.16 39.89 52.93 0.93 5.33 EU-15 : 0.85 1.14 15.75 15.16 16.34 0.70 0.69 Japan : 0.62 0.19 4.90 3.73 5.06 0.00 0.65 China : 1.90 14.29 10.10 14.87 22.45 0.23 3.62 : : 2000/01 (Projected) World 2/ : November : 24.01 166.35 45.23 141.20 165.47 45.37 24.74 December : 23.78 167.34 46.62 143.28 167.70 46.65 23.39 United States : November : 7.83 75.58 0.08 43.54 48.10 25.86 9.54 December : 7.83 75.58 0.08 43.68 48.23 26.54 8.72 Total foreign : November : 16.18 90.77 45.14 97.66 117.37 19.52 15.21 December : 15.95 91.77 46.54 99.60 119.47 20.12 14.67 Major exporters 3/ : November : 10.16 60.50 1.00 40.45 43.58 17.30 10.79 December : 9.97 61.10 1.00 40.80 43.93 17.90 10.24 Argentina Nov : 5.25 23.00 0.50 18.00 18.77 4.40 5.58 Dec : 5.11 23.50 0.50 18.25 19.03 4.70 5.38 Brazil Nov : 4.90 34.50 0.50 21.80 24.10 10.60 5.20 Dec : 4.85 34.50 0.50 21.90 24.20 10.80 4.85 Major importers 4/ : November : 5.37 18.19 35.76 41.31 54.69 0.87 3.77 December : 5.33 18.54 37.02 42.75 56.26 0.87 3.77 EU-15 Nov : 0.69 1.14 15.74 15.11 16.25 0.70 0.62 Dec : 0.69 1.09 16.65 16.06 17.19 0.70 0.54 Japan Nov : 0.64 0.19 4.75 3.72 5.00 0.00 0.58 Dec : 0.65 0.19 4.75 3.72 5.03 0.00 0.56 China Nov : 3.62 15.00 7.50 16.06 23.68 0.15 2.28 Dec : 3.62 15.40 7.80 16.56 24.28 0.15 2.38 =============================================================================== 1/ Data based on local marketing years except Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported export and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. 4/ Japan, China, and EU, Mexico, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). WASDE-369-24 World Soybean Meal Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:===================: Ending Region : : : : : : stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Total : : : stocks : tion :Imports: Domestic: Exports : =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 World 2/ : 3.63 107.81 39.27 107.12 39.06 4.53 United States : 0.20 34.28 0.09 27.81 6.46 0.30 Total foreign : 3.44 73.52 39.18 79.31 32.60 4.23 Major exporters 3/ : 1.31 34.81 0.10 8.46 26.35 1.41 Argentina : 0.36 14.00 0.00 0.46 13.40 0.50 Brazil : 0.94 16.60 0.10 6.65 10.15 0.84 India : 0.00 4.21 0.00 1.34 2.80 0.07 Major importers 4/ : 0.94 24.36 26.58 45.64 5.06 1.18 EU-15 : 0.75 12.91 19.95 27.66 5.04 0.92 China : 0.00 10.02 1.40 11.41 0.01 0.00 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) World 2/ : 4.53 109.06 39.12 109.78 38.83 4.10 United States : 0.30 34.13 0.05 27.56 6.65 0.27 Total foreign : 4.23 74.92 39.08 82.23 32.17 3.83 Major exporters 3/ : 1.41 34.20 0.10 8.75 25.62 1.34 Argentina : 0.50 14.10 0.00 0.47 13.74 0.39 Brazil : 0.84 16.67 0.10 7.12 9.52 0.96 India : 0.07 3.44 0.00 1.16 2.35 0.00 Major importers 4/ : 1.18 25.62 26.23 46.88 5.16 0.99 EU-15 : 0.92 12.02 19.77 26.82 5.13 0.76 China : 0.00 11.82 0.63 12.43 0.01 0.00 : : 2000/01 (Projected) World 2/ : November : 4.09 112.21 39.64 112.48 39.53 3.92 December : 4.10 113.90 40.18 114.29 40.16 3.73 United States : November : 0.27 34.49 0.06 28.12 6.44 0.25 December : 0.27 34.67 0.06 28.12 6.62 0.25 Total foreign : November : 3.82 77.72 39.58 84.35 33.09 3.67 December : 3.83 79.23 40.13 86.17 33.54 3.48 Major exporters 3/ : November : 1.33 35.61 0.10 9.00 26.65 1.39 December : 1.34 35.89 0.10 9.10 27.00 1.23 Argentina Nov : 0.48 14.67 0.00 0.49 14.15 0.52 Dec : 0.39 14.87 0.00 0.49 14.40 0.37 Brazil Nov : 0.85 17.22 0.10 7.30 10.00 0.87 Dec : 0.96 17.30 0.10 7.40 10.10 0.86 India Nov : 0.00 3.72 0.00 1.22 2.50 0.00 Dec : 0.00 3.72 0.00 1.22 2.50 0.00 Major importers 4/ : November : 0.99 26.56 26.50 48.14 5.06 0.85 December : 0.99 27.67 27.10 49.78 5.15 0.83 EU-15 Nov : 0.76 11.99 19.54 26.64 5.04 0.61 Dec : 0.76 12.72 20.12 27.87 5.13 0.59 China Nov : 0.00 12.76 1.00 13.75 0.02 0.00 Dec : 0.00 13.15 0.80 13.94 0.02 0.00 =============================================================================== 1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil, and India. 4/ Eastern Europe, China, EU, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). WASDE-369-25 World Soybean Oil Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:===================: Ending Region : : : : : : stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Total : : : stocks : tion :Imports: Domestic: Exports : =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 World 2/ : 2.35 24.68 7.92 24.56 8.21 2.17 United States : 0.63 8.20 0.04 7.10 1.08 0.69 Total foreign : 1.72 16.47 7.89 17.46 7.13 1.49 Major exporters 3/ : 0.90 10.02 0.85 4.78 6.22 0.76 Argentina : 0.33 3.16 0.00 0.11 3.14 0.25 Brazil : 0.41 3.93 0.21 2.85 1.38 0.32 EU-15 : 0.16 2.93 0.64 1.83 1.70 0.20 Major importers 4/ : 0.37 3.02 2.19 5.29 0.08 0.21 China : 0.35 2.05 0.95 3.08 0.08 0.19 Pakistan : 0.02 0.00 0.41 0.41 0.00 0.02 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) World 2/ : 2.17 24.83 7.12 24.44 7.30 2.38 United States : 0.69 8.09 0.04 7.28 0.62 0.91 Total foreign : 1.49 16.74 7.08 17.16 6.68 1.48 Major exporters 3/ : 0.76 9.80 0.77 4.74 5.82 0.77 Argentina : 0.25 3.12 0.00 0.11 3.04 0.23 Brazil : 0.32 3.95 0.22 2.99 1.12 0.37 EU-15 : 0.20 2.73 0.55 1.64 1.66 0.17 Major importers 4/ : 0.21 3.25 1.55 4.64 0.08 0.29 China : 0.19 2.45 0.56 2.84 0.08 0.28 Pakistan : 0.02 0.01 0.23 0.24 0.00 0.01 : : 2000/01 (Projected) World 2/ : November : 2.43 25.59 7.59 25.63 7.63 2.35 December : 2.38 25.93 7.49 25.85 7.61 2.33 United States : November : 0.91 8.24 0.04 7.46 0.75 0.97 December : 0.91 8.24 0.04 7.46 0.70 1.02 Total foreign : November : 1.52 17.35 7.55 18.17 6.88 1.38 December : 1.48 17.68 7.45 18.39 6.91 1.31 Major exporters 3/ : November : 0.82 10.07 0.74 4.81 5.99 0.83 December : 0.77 10.29 0.74 4.97 6.08 0.76 Argentina Nov : 0.33 3.25 0.00 0.11 3.13 0.34 Dec : 0.23 3.29 0.00 0.11 3.18 0.24 Brazil Nov : 0.32 4.10 0.19 3.05 1.24 0.32 Dec : 0.37 4.12 0.19 3.10 1.24 0.34 EU-15 Nov : 0.17 2.72 0.55 1.65 1.62 0.16 Dec : 0.17 2.88 0.55 1.76 1.66 0.17 Major importers 4/ : November : 0.29 3.52 1.72 5.29 0.05 0.20 December : 0.29 3.60 1.70 5.34 0.05 0.20 China Nov : 0.28 2.64 0.75 3.43 0.05 0.20 Dec : 0.28 2.72 0.65 3.40 0.05 0.20 Pakistan Nov : 0.01 0.03 0.28 0.31 0.00 0.01 Dec : 0.01 0.03 0.28 0.31 0.00 0.01 =============================================================================== 1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil and EU. 4/ India, China and Pakistan. WASDE-369-26 World Cotton Supply and Use 1/ (Million 480-pound bales) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : : Region :=========================:================: Loss :Ending :Beginning:Produc-:Imports:Domestic:Exports: 2/ :stocks : stocks : tion : 3/ : : 3/ : : =============================================================================== : : 1998/99 : World : 43.68 84.88 25.18 85.35 23.75 -0.25 44.89 United States : 3.89 13.92 0.44 10.40 4.34 -0.44 3.94 Total foreign : 39.80 70.96 24.73 74.95 19.41 0.19 40.95 Major exporters 5/ : 12.37 37.83 1.64 23.80 15.36 -0.03 12.71 Pakistan : 1.52 6.30 0.93 7.00 0.01 0.03 1.71 India : 4.17 12.88 0.51 12.62 0.20 0.00 4.75 Central Asia 6/ : 1.56 6.60 0.01 1.24 5.39 0.00 1.54 Afr. Fr. Zone 7/ : 0.92 4.03 4/ 0.26 3.60 0.00 1.09 S. Hemis. 8/ : 3.02 5.40 0.20 1.18 4.88 -0.08 2.63 Australia : 1.63 3.29 4/ 0.19 3.04 -0.10 1.79 Argentina : 1.04 0.92 0.02 0.38 1.10 0.01 0.49 Major importers : 25.65 30.05 17.95 44.13 2.81 0.21 26.50 Brazil : 1.49 2.10 1.36 3.90 0.02 0.00 1.02 Mexico : 0.36 1.04 1.49 2.15 0.22 0.04 0.49 China : 19.96 20.70 0.36 19.20 0.68 0.00 21.13 Europe : 1.69 2.30 5.34 6.21 1.39 0.09 1.65 Turkey : 0.56 3.86 1.14 4.60 0.36 0.00 0.59 Selected Asia 9/ : 1.60 0.05 8.27 8.07 0.14 0.09 1.62 Indonesia : 0.14 0.01 2.33 2.20 0.00 0.04 0.24 South Korea : 0.43 4/ 1.47 1.46 0.04 0.00 0.41 : : 1999/00 (Estimated) : World : 44.89 87.36 28.28 91.90 27.21 0.26 41.15 United States : 3.94 16.97 0.10 10.24 6.75 0.09 3.92 Total foreign : 40.95 70.39 28.18 81.66 20.46 0.17 37.23 Major exporters 5/ : 12.71 39.92 2.27 25.37 15.62 -0.03 13.93 Pakistan : 1.71 8.60 0.45 7.65 0.45 0.03 2.64 India : 4.75 12.34 1.40 13.50 0.05 0.00 4.94 Central Asia 6/ : 1.54 7.31 0.01 1.38 5.72 0.00 1.75 Afr. Fr. Zone 7/ : 1.09 3.89 4/ 0.24 3.64 0.00 1.11 S. Hemis. 8/ : 2.63 5.26 0.28 1.21 4.39 -0.08 2.65 Australia : 1.79 3.40 4/ 0.19 3.21 -0.10 1.89 Argentina : 0.49 0.62 0.05 0.40 0.38 0.01 0.36 Major importers : 26.50 27.68 19.66 48.42 3.77 0.20 21.45 Brazil : 1.02 3.10 1.55 4.10 0.01 0.00 1.56 Mexico : 0.49 0.67 1.85 2.40 0.15 0.03 0.43 China : 21.13 17.60 0.12 22.20 1.70 0.00 14.95 Europe : 1.65 2.63 5.20 6.02 1.56 0.08 1.82 Turkey : 0.59 3.63 2.40 5.60 0.20 0.00 0.83 Selected Asia 9/ : 1.62 0.04 8.54 8.11 0.15 0.10 1.86 Indonesia : 0.24 0.01 2.08 2.00 0.02 0.05 0.27 South Korea : 0.41 4/ 1.53 1.48 0.04 0.00 0.43 =============================================================================== 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other factors. 2/ For foreign countries, reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for the United States, reflects the difference between implicit stocks based on supply less total use and ending stocks based on Bureau of Census data. 3/ World trade includes estimated trade among the 12 countries of the former USSR and three Baltic states 1.38 million bales in 1998/99 and 2.13 million in 1999/2000. 4/ Less than 5,000 bales. 5/ Includes Egypt, and Syria in addition to the countries and regions listed. 6/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. 7/ Benin, Burkino Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. 8/ Argentina, Australia, Paraguay, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. 9/ Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand. WASDE-369-27 World Cotton Supply and Use 1/ (Million 480-pound bales) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : : Region :=========================:================: Loss :Ending :Beginning:Produc-:Imports:Domestic:Exports: 2/ :stocks : stocks : tion : 3/ : : 3/ : : =============================================================================== : : 2000/01 (Projected) World : November : 40.64 86.68 27.17 92.53 26.69 0.18 35.10 December : 41.15 86.63 27.17 92.26 26.85 0.17 35.69 United States : November : 3.92 17.51 0.08 10.00 7.60 0.01 3.90 December : 3.92 17.40 0.08 9.90 7.60 0.00 3.90 Total foreign : November : 36.72 69.17 27.10 82.53 19.09 0.17 31.20 December : 37.23 69.23 27.10 82.36 19.25 0.17 31.79 Major exporters 5/ : November : 13.67 38.65 1.58 25.98 15.25 -0.03 12.69 December : 13.93 38.21 1.78 25.76 15.13 -0.03 13.05 Pakistan Nov : 2.64 8.30 0.15 8.00 0.60 0.03 2.46 Dec : 2.64 8.30 0.15 8.00 0.60 0.03 2.46 India Nov : 4.74 12.30 1.00 13.60 0.05 0.00 4.39 Dec : 4.94 11.90 1.20 13.40 0.05 0.00 4.59 Central Asia 6/Nov : 1.75 6.53 0.01 1.51 5.28 0.00 1.50 Dec : 1.75 6.38 0.01 1.51 5.16 0.00 1.48 Afr. Fr. Zn. 7/Nov : 1.16 3.44 4/ 0.25 3.30 0.00 1.04 Dec : 1.11 3.29 4/ 0.23 3.20 0.00 0.96 S. Hemis 8/ Nov : 2.53 5.86 0.22 1.27 4.82 -0.08 2.60 Dec : 2.65 5.80 0.22 1.27 4.78 -0.08 2.69 Australia Nov : 1.74 3.40 4/ 0.20 3.20 -0.10 1.84 Dec : 1.89 3.30 4/ 0.20 3.20 -0.10 1.89 Argentina Nov : 0.36 0.85 0.02 0.45 0.50 0.01 0.28 Dec : 0.36 0.93 0.02 0.45 0.50 0.01 0.35 Major importers Nov : 21.14 27.69 19.31 48.59 2.80 0.20 16.56 Dec : 21.45 28.19 18.96 48.54 3.07 0.20 16.79 Brazil Nov : 1.52 3.40 1.00 4.20 0.09 0.00 1.63 Dec : 1.56 3.70 1.10 4.35 0.38 0.00 1.64 Mexico Nov : 0.43 0.36 2.30 2.50 0.10 0.03 0.46 Dec : 0.43 0.36 2.10 2.30 0.10 0.03 0.46 China Nov : 14.95 18.00 0.70 22.50 0.70 0.00 10.45 Dec : 14.95 18.00 0.70 22.50 0.70 0.00 10.45 Europe Nov : 1.82 2.38 5.40 6.11 1.64 0.08 1.78 Dec : 1.82 2.38 5.40 6.11 1.59 0.08 1.83 Turkey Nov : 0.59 3.50 2.10 5.50 0.14 0.00 0.55 Dec : 0.83 3.70 1.85 5.50 0.18 0.00 0.70 Sel. Asia 9/ Nov : 1.82 0.05 7.81 7.78 0.13 0.10 1.68 Dec : 1.86 0.05 7.81 7.78 0.13 0.10 1.71 Indonesia Nov : 0.24 0.01 2.10 2.05 0.01 0.05 0.25 Dec : 0.27 0.01 2.10 2.05 0.01 0.05 0.27 S. Korea Nov : 0.42 4/ 1.40 1.40 0.04 0.00 0.39 Dec : 0.43 4/ 1.40 1.40 0.04 0.00 0.40 =============================================================================== 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other factors. 2/ For foreign countries, reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for the United States, reflects the difference between implicit stocks based on supply less total use and ending stocks based on Bureau of Census data. 3/ World trade includes estimated trade among the 12 countries of the former USSR and three Baltic states of 2.18 million bales. 4/ Less than 5,000 bales. 5/ Includes Egypt, and Syria in addition to the countries and regions listed. 6/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. 7/ Benin, Burkino Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. 8/ Argentina, Australia, Paraguay, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. 9/ Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand. WASDE-369-28 U.S. Quarterly Animal Product Production 1/ =============================================================================== Year : : : Red : : : Total : Red : : : and : : : meat : : :poultry :meat & : : : quarter : Beef : Pork : 2/ :Broiler:Turkey: 3/ :poultry: Egg : Milk : =============================================================================== : Million pounds Mil doz Bil lbs 1999 : IV : 6522 5110 11756 7367 1393 8894 20650 1786 40.4 Annual : 26386 19278 46134 29741 5297 35590 81724 6912 162.7 : 2000 : I : 6653 4824 11595 7602 1284 9019 20614 1754 42.6 II : 6697 4470 11279 7755 1392 9286 20565 1744 43.2 III : 6914 4601 11618 7503 1331 8969 20587 1750 41.3 IV *: 6550 5000 11661 7500 1400 9030 20691 1780 41.3 Annual : Nov Proj : 26789 18870 46100 30408 5433 36376 82476 7038 168.4 Dec Proj : 26814 18895 46153 30360 5408 36304 82457 7028 168.4 : 2001 : I *: 6550 4775 11436 7800 1325 9265 20701 1760 43.0 II *: 6525 4550 11179 8000 1425 9570 20749 1750 43.8 III *: 6575 4750 11422 7850 1400 9390 20812 1765 41.4 Annual : Nov Proj : 25475 19350 45240 31500 5600 37665 82905 7100 169.7 Dec Proj : 25525 19350 45290 31500 5600 37665 82955 7100 169.7 =============================================================================== * Projection. 1/ Commercial production for red meats; federally inspected for poultry meats. 2/ Beef, pork, veal and lamb & mutton. 3/ Broilers, turkeys and mature chicken. U.S. Quarterly Prices for Animal Products =============================================================================== Year : Choice : Barrows : : : : : and : steers :and gilts : Broilers : Turkeys : Eggs : Milk : quarter : 1/ : 2/ : 3/ : 4/ : 5/ : 6/ : =============================================================================== : Dol./cwt Dol./cwt Cents/lb. Cents/lb. Cents/doz. Dol./cwt 1999 : IV : 69.65 36.29 57.6 76.9 63.2 13.83 Annual : 65.56 34.00 58.1 69.0 65.6 14.36 : 2000 : I : 69.32 41.14 54.6 62.9 63.3 11.90 II : 71.59 50.43 55.7 69.0 62.1 12.03 III : 65.43 46.43 56.8 73.9 67.1 12.70 IV *: 70-71 39-40 57-58 77-78 77-78 12.45-12.65 Annual : Nov Proj : 68.84 44.25 56.0 71.0 65.6 12.25-12.35 Dec Proj : 69.21 44.38 56.2 70.8 67.5 12.25-12.35 : 2001 : I *: 69-73 42-44 53-55 60-64 63-67 12.50-13.00 II *: 72-78 43-47 53-57 63-69 58-62 11.65-12.45 III *: 73-79 42-46 55-59 66-72 64-70 12.00-13.00 Annual : Nov Proj : 72-78 40-43 53-57 65-71 63-68 12.15-13.05 Dec Proj : 72-77 40-43 53-57 66-70 63-68 12.40-13.20 =============================================================================== *Projection. 1/ Nebraska, Direct, 1100-1300 lbs. 2/ National Base, Live equiv 51-52% lean 3/ Wholesale, 12-city average. 4/ 8-16 lbs, hens, Eastern Region. 5/ Grade A large, New York, volume buyers. 6/ Price received by farmers for all milk. WASDE-369-29 U.S. Meats Supply and Use ============================================================================ : Supply : Use :--------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Consumption : : Pro- : : : : :--------------- : Beg- : duc- : : : : End- : : Per Item :inning: tion : Im- :Total : Ex- : ing : :capita :stocks: 1/ :ports :supply: ports:stocks:Total : 2/ ============================================================================ : Million pounds 3/ BEEF : 1999 : 393 26493 2874 29760 2417 411 26932 69.1 2000 Proj. Nov : 411 26895 3118 30424 2594 440 27390 69.6 Dec : 411 26920 3076 30407 2565 440 27402 69.6 2001 Proj. Nov : 440 25581 3070 29091 2545 365 26181 66.0 Dec : 440 25631 3070 29141 2545 365 26231 66.1 : PORK : 1999 : 584 19308 827 20720 1278 489 18952 53.9 2000 Proj. Nov : 489 18900 999 20388 1258 525 18605 52.4 Dec : 489 18925 987 20401 1257 525 18619 52.5 2001 Proj. Nov : 525 19380 1005 20910 1305 550 19055 53.2 Dec : 525 19380 1005 20910 1305 550 19055 53.2 : TOTAL RED MEAT 4/ : 1999 : 994 46284 3813 51092 3700 914 46477 124.8 2000 Proj. Nov : 914 46249 4234 51397 3858 980 46559 123.8 Dec : 914 46302 4189 51405 3828 980 46597 123.9 2001 Proj. Nov : 980 45389 4189 50558 3854 929 45775 120.9 Dec : 980 45439 4206 50625 3854 929 45842 121.1 : BROILERS : 1999 : 711 29468 4 30183 4920 796 24468 77.0 2000 Proj. Nov : 796 30122 6 30923 5406 850 24667 76.9 Dec : 796 30075 6 30877 5423 850 24603 76.7 2001 Proj. Nov : 850 31176 4 32030 5400 880 25750 79.6 Dec : 850 31176 4 32030 5430 880 25720 79.5 : TURKEYS : 1999 : 304 5230 1 5535 379 254 4902 18.0 2000 Proj. Nov : 254 5364 1 5619 416 225 4977 18.1 Dec : 254 5339 1 5594 423 235 4936 17.9 2001 Proj. Nov : 225 5528 1 5754 420 275 5058 18.2 Dec : 235 5528 1 5764 420 275 5068 18.2 : TOTAL POULTRY 5/ : 1999 : 1022 35252 7 36281 5692 1058 29531 95.5 2000 Proj. Nov : 1058 36023 9 37090 6082 1080 29927 96.0 Dec : 1058 35952 9 37018 6089 1090 29839 95.7 2001 Proj. Nov : 1080 37268 7 38355 6100 1165 31088 98.9 Dec : 1090 37268 7 38365 6090 1165 31108 98.9 : RED MEAT & POULTRY: 1999 : 2016 81537 3820 87372 9392 1972 76008 220.3 2000 Proj. Nov : 1972 82272 4243 88487 9939 2060 76487 219.8 Dec : 1972 82254 4198 88423 9916 2070 76436 219.6 2001 Proj. Nov : 2060 82657 4196 88913 9954 2094 76863 219.8 Dec : 2070 82707 4213 88990 9944 2094 76950 220.0 ============================================================================ 1/ Total including farm production for red meats and, for poultry, federally inspected plus non-federally inspected, less condemnations. 2/ Pounds, retail-weight basis. 3/ Carcass weight for red meats and certified ready-to-cook weight for poultry. 4/ Beef, pork, veal, lamb and mutton. 5/ Broilers, turkeys and mature chicken. WASDE-369-30 U.S. Egg Supply and Use =============================================================================== : : : 2000 Projected : 2001 Projected : : :-----------------:----------------- Commodity : 1998 : 1999 : Nov : Dec : Nov : Dec =============================================================================== EGGS : Million dozen Supply : Beginning stocks : 7.4 8.4 7.6 7.6 10.0 10.0 Production : 6657.9 6912.0 7037.5 7027.5 7100.0 7100.0 Imports : 5.8 7.4 9.0 8.9 5.0 5.0 Total supply : 6671.2 6927.8 7054.1 7044.0 7115.0 7115.0 : Use : Exports : 218.8 161.7 164.8 167.6 170.0 170.0 Hatching use : 921.8 941.7 941.5 941.5 965.0 965.0 Ending stocks : 8.4 7.6 10.0 10.0 5.0 5.0 Consumption : Total : 5522.2 5816.7 5937.8 5924.9 5975.0 5975.0 Per capita (number) : 244.9 255.7 258.7 258.1 258.1 258.1 =============================================================================== U.S. Milk Supply, Use and Prices =============================================================================== : : : 1999/00 Proj 1/: 2000/01 Proj 1/ Commodity :1997/98:1998/99:-----------------:----------------- : 1/ : 1/ : Nov : Dec : Nov : Dec =============================================================================== MILK : Billion pounds Supply : Beg. commercial stocks 2/ : 5.9 5.8 7.4 7.4 8.5 8.6 Production : 156.5 161.2 167.5 167.5 169.6 169.6 Farm use : 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 Marketings : 155.1 159.8 166.2 166.2 168.3 168.3 Imports 2/ : 4.1 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.2 4.2 Total cml. supply 2/ : 165.1 170.5 178.3 178.2 181.0 181.1 Use : Commercial use 2/ 3/ : 158.6 162.8 168.9 168.8 173.1 173.2 Ending commercial stks. 2/: 5.8 7.4 8.5 8.6 7.2 7.2 CCC net removals: : Milkfat basis 4/ : 0.7 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 Skim-solids basis 4/ : 4.5 5.4 8.5 8.5 7.5 7.6 : : Dollars per cwt Milk Prices : Basic Formula/Class III 5/: 13.28 14.04 9.99 9.99 9.55- 9.45- : 10.25 10.05 : Class IV : NA NA 11.51 11.51 11.25- 11.80- : 12.15 12.60 : All milk 6/ : 14.65 15.38 12.62 12.62 11.95- 12.15- : 12.65 12.75 : : Million pounds CCC product net removals 4/: Butter : 21 1 11 11 12 12 Cheese : 8 6 17 17 30 30 Nonfat dry milk : 368 449 690 690 615 625 Dry whole milk : 15 12 34 34 3 3 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning October 1. 2/ Milk equivalent, milkfat basis. 3/ Includes commercial exports. 4/ Includes products exported under the Dairy Export Incentive Program. 5/ Basic Formula Price through Dec. 31, 1999; Class III price beginning Jan. 1, 2000 6/ Milk of average fat test. Does not reflect any deductions from producers as authorized by legislation. WASDE-369-31 Note: Tables on pages 31-33 present a 19-year record of the differences between the December projection and the final estimate. Using world wheat production as an example, changes between the December projection and the final estimate have averaged 4.1 million tons (0.8%) ranging from -10.2 to 6.1 million tons. The December projection has been below the estimate 12 times and above 7 times. Reliability of December Projections ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Differences between proj. & final estimate, 1981/82-99/00 1/ Commodity and :------------------------------------------------------------- region : Avg. : Avg. : Difference : Below final : Above final ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WHEAT :Percent Million metric tons Number of years 2/ Production : World : 0.8 4.1 -10.2 6.1 12 7 U.S. : 0.4 0.2 -1.2 0.5 9 8 Foreign : 0.9 4.1 -10.3 6.3 12 7 Exports : World : 3.3 3.7 -12.6 5.7 14 5 U.S. : 4.7 1.6 -3.9 3.4 9 10 Foreign : 5.0 4.0 -11.2 5.9 16 3 Domestic use : World : 1.1 5.6 -13.0 11.0 12 7 U.S. : 5.8 1.7 -2.4 3.6 7 12 Foreign : 1.1 5.4 -16.1 8.7 13 6 Ending stocks : World : 4.4 5.2 -13.5 6.1 12 7 U.S. : 8.4 2.0 -7.0 2.1 11 8 Foreign : 4.1 3.8 -10.3 5.1 11 8 : COARSE GRAINS 3/ : Production : World : 0.9 7.4 -19.8 6.9 11 8 U.S. : 1.1 2.4 -7.5 5.8 12 7 Foreign : 1.2 7.2 -16.3 7.6 10 9 Exports : World : 4.9 5.0 -10.8 12.4 12 7 U.S. : 11.5 6.0 -11.6 12.4 10 9 Foreign : 8.8 4.4 -10.0 7.2 9 9 Domestic use : World : 1.1 8.9 -18.4 22.8 10 9 U.S. : 3.3 5.9 -17.9 16.5 10 9 Foreign : 1.2 7.4 -10.5 22.7 11 8 Ending stocks : World : 8.9 12.3 -30.3 17.5 14 5 U.S. : 17.2 8.9 -23.9 21.2 9 10 Foreign : 10.9 8.1 -19.5 8.3 15 4 : RICE, milled : Production : World : 1.9 6.3 -16.2 1.1 16 3 U.S. : 3.0 0.2 -0.3 0.5 9 8 Foreign : 1.9 6.3 -16.2 1.2 16 3 Exports : World : 8.3 1.5 -6.1 0.9 15 4 U.S. : 5.2 0.1 -0.6 0.3 9 8 Foreign : 9.7 1.4 -6.0 0.9 14 5 Domestic use : World : 1.3 4.4 -15.9 1.5 15 4 U.S. : 5.8 0.1 -0.4 0.4 11 8 Foreign : 1.4 4.4 -16.1 1.7 15 4 Ending stocks : World : 10.0 4.0 -13.4 4.8 14 5 U.S. : 15.3 0.2 -0.3 0.8 9 10 Foreign : 10.6 4.1 -13.5 4.6 14 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Footnotes at end of table. CONTINUED WASDE-369-32 Reliability of December Projections (Continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Differences between proj. & final estimate, 1981/82-99/00 1/ Commodity and :------------------------------------------------------------- region : Avg. : Avg. : Difference : Below final : Above final ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SOYBEANS :Percent Million metric tons Number of years 2/ Production : World : 2.3 2.7 -6.6 3.8 11 8 U.S. : 1.8 1.0 -2.7 2.1 6 13 Foreign : 4.1 2.4 -7.5 2.7 10 9 Exports : World : 4.1 1.3 -6.1 2.7 12 7 U.S. : 7.5 1.5 -2.9 4.8 10 9 Foreign : 16.0 1.4 -4.0 2.1 11 8 Domestic use : World : 2.7 3.1 -5.8 3.0 12 7 U.S. : 2.9 1.1 -3.6 1.3 13 6 Foreign : 3.2 2.5 -5.4 3.4 12 7 Ending stocks : World : 11.6 2.0 -4.0 5.2 10 9 U.S. : 25.5 1.9 -2.8 4.9 5 14 Foreign : 14.9 1.7 -4.5 2.7 11 8 : COTTON : Million 480-pound bales Production : World : 2.2 1.9 -6.3 4.4 8 10 U.S. : 1.5 0.2 -0.5 0.4 9 9 Foreign : 2.7 1.9 -6.7 4.3 7 11 Exports : World : 4.3 1.0 -2.7 1.2 11 8 U.S. : 10.7 0.6 -1.2 1.1 11 8 Foreign : 5.5 1.0 -3.3 1.6 9 9 Mill use : World : 2.0 1.6 -6.0 1.6 9 10 U.S. : 3.8 0.3 -0.9 0.6 13 5 Foreign : 2.0 1.5 -5.5 2.1 9 10 Ending stocks : World : 10.1 3.4 -8.1 9.4 8 11 U.S. : 19.8 0.8 -1.4 2.1 5 14 Foreign : 9.9 3.0 -8.6 8.9 11 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Final estimate for 1981/82-99/00 is defined as the first November estimate following the marketing year. 2/ May not total 19 if projection was the same as final estimate. 3/ Includes corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grain. WASDE-369-33 Reliability of United States December Projections 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Differences between proj. & final estimate, 1981/82-99/00 2/ Commodity and :------------------------------------------------------------- region : Avg. : Avg. : Difference : Below final : Above final ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORN :Percent Million bushels Number of years 3/ Production : 1.1 82 -250 159 11 7 Exports : 11.6 206 -450 408 10 9 Domestic use : 3.7 219 -574 535 12 7 Ending stocks : 20.0 342 -986 907 9 10 : SORGHUM : Production : 2.3 16 -53 52 9 10 Exports : 13.1 32 -90 97 13 5 Domestic use : 9.2 44 -114 127 7 12 Ending stocks : 35.2 39 -104 82 9 10 : BARLEY : Production : 1.3 6 -12 24 7 9 Exports : 17.7 12 -37 30 7 10 Domestic use : 5.2 21 -30 70 9 9 Ending stocks : 11.1 17 -39 28 12 6 : OATS : Production : 1.0 4 -18 16 6 7 Exports : 52.3 1 -4 7 4 6 Domestic use : 3.7 15 -39 36 10 9 Ending stocks : 13.3 17 -46 52 12 7 : : Thousand short tons SOYBEAN MEAL : Production : 2.8 830 -2578 937 11 8 Exports : 9.7 651 -1900 1300 10 9 Domestic use : 2.5 567 -1206 675 13 6 Ending stocks : 30.7 73 -214 188 8 10 : : Million pounds SOYBEAN OIL : Production : 2.7 383 -1418 745 12 7 Exports : 22.7 343 -900 964 9 10 Domestic use : 2.5 309 -985 500 13 6 Ending stocks : 16.5 226 -501 708 10 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ANIMAL PROD. 4/ : Million pounds Beef : 3.3 790 -441 2311 12 5 Pork : 3.0 482 -1240 1592 9 8 Broilers : 1.6 340 -1137 516 12 5 Turkeys : 2.1 94 -294 181 12 5 : : Million dozen Eggs : 1.4 86 -127 163 12 5 : : Billion pounds Milk : 1.3 1.9 -6.0 5.6 7 10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ See pages 31 and 32 for record of reliability for U.S. wheat, rice, soybeans, and cotton. 2/ Final estimate for 1981/82-99/00 is defined as the first November estimate following the marketing year. 3/ May not total 19 for crops and 17 for animal production if projection was the same as the final estimate. 4/ Calendar years 1984 thru 1999 for meats and eggs; October-September years 1983/84 thru 1998/99 for milk. Final for animal products is defined as latest annual production estimate published by NASS. WASDE-369-34 METRIC CONVERSION FACTORS 1 Hectare = 2.4710 Acres 1 Kilogram = 2.205 Pounds --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Metric Ton : = Domestic Unit * Factor --------------------------------------------------------------------- Wheat & Soybeans : = bushels * .027216 Rice : = cwt * .045359 Corn, Sorghum & Rye : = bushels * .025401 Barley : = bushels * .021772 Oats : = bushels * .014515 Sugar : = short tons * .907185 Cotton : = 480-lb bales * .217720 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --- END OF FILE ---