WASDE-408 March 10, 2004 WHEAT: Projected U.S. 2003/04 ending stocks of wheat are up 10 million bushels from last month due to decreased food use. Recently released Bureau of Census mill grind estimates indicated that flour extraction rates are higher than expected. Feed and residual, seed use, and exports are unchanged from last month. The projected price range for 2003/04 is unchanged at $3.30 to $3.40 per bushel. Global 2003/04 wheat supply and use projections are little changed from last month, but global ending stocks are reduced by just over 1 million tons, to the lowest level since 1981/82. The most noteworthy change is a reduction in India's crop, down 4.2 million tons from last month. India's 2003/04 crop is the smallest in the past 7 years due to low soil moisture following the poor monsoon of 2002. Smaller reductions are projected for the crops of Bangladesh, the EU, and several other countries. The reductions are partially offset by increases for Australia, Egypt, and other countries. Global imports are up slightly, with projected imports up for the EU, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and some other countries but lower for the Baltic Republics, Poland, and Pakistan. Despite a decreased crop forecast, projected exports are up for India, based on shipments to date. COARSE GRAINS: Projected U.S. 2003/04 ending stocks of corn are unchanged from last month as no changes are made in domestic use or exports. Similarly, no changes are made in supply and use of the other coarse grains. The projected price range for corn is unchanged at $2.35 to $2.55 per bushel, and unchanged for the other coarse grains. Global 2003/04 coarse grain supply and use projections are up slightly from last month. Coarse grain production is up about 3.3 million tons in aggregate. Mexico's corn crop is increased 1 million tons and the EU's crop is up 0.5 million tons with smaller increases for the Philippines and Egypt. India's millet crop is raised 0.7 million tons. Australia's projected grain sorghum and barley crops are increased as well. Coarse grain production is reduced from last month for only a few countries. Global corn imports are down slightly from last month, largely due to smaller purchases by Mexico. However, reduced domestic feed use is expected to increase corn exports from Indonesia and Vietnam. Despite a larger global coarse grain crop, increased use in Ukraine, India, Mexico, and other countries results in only a minor increase in global coarse grain stocks. RICE: No changes are made on the supply side of the U.S. 2003/04 supply and use balance. U.S. 2003/04 rice exports are projected at 96 million cwt, 2 million cwt above last month. Rough rice exports are projected at 38 million cwt, 2 million cwt above last month, while exports of combined milled and brown rice are projected at 58 million cwt (rough-equivalent basis), unchanged from last month. Long-grain rice exports are projected at 76 million cwt, 2 million cwt above last month, while combined medium- and short-grain rice exports are unchanged at 20 million cwt. Larger exports of long-grain rough rice to Western Hemisphere markets are expected. Ending stocks for 2003/04 are projected at 22.9 million cwt, 2 million cwt below last month, nearly 4 million cwt below 2002/03, and the lowest stocks since 1998/99. Long-grain ending stocks are projected at 11.2 million cwt, while combined medium- and short grain ending stocks are projected at 9.9 million cwt. The 2003/04 season-average price range is raised 35 cents per cwt on each end to $7.45 to $7.75 per cwt. The price increase is due to higher-than-expected prices through the first 7 months of the marketing year and the expectation that prices will remain firm the remainder of the marketing year. Global production, imports, exports, and ending stocks are raised from last month. The increase in global production is due primarily to larger crops projected for the Philippines, Brazil, Colombia, and Peru. The increase in imports is due primarily to increases for China and a number of markets in Africa, including Nigeria, Madagascar, and Mali. Export projections are raised for the United States, India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam and lowered for China. Global 2003/04 ending stocks are projected at 83.4 million tons, up 0.8 million tons from last month, but 23 million tons below 2002/03. Projected stocks are the lowest since 1983/84. The increase in ending stocks is primarily due to increases for China, the Philippines, and Brazil, partially offset by declines for Thailand, Vietnam, and India. OILSEEDS: U.S. soybean crush for 2003/04 is projected at 1,465 million bushels, up 10 million bushels from last month. Higher crush reflects stronger-than-expected domestic soybean meal disappearance and relatively good crushing margins. Soybean meal use is increased 150,000 short tons this month to 31.2 million tons. Soybean exports are projected at 890 million bushels, down 10 million bushels from last month. Relatively high U.S. soybean prices have reduced prospective exports to the EU. Higher prices also have lowered prospects for U.S. shipments to China for the balance of the marketing year. Projected soybean ending stocks for 2003/04 are unchanged at 125 million bushels. The U.S. season-average soybean price range for 2003/04 is raised 20 cents on the bottom of the range to $7.15 to $7.55 per bushel. Soybean oil prices are forecast at 30.5 to 32.5 cents per pound, up 2.5 cents on both ends of the range. Soybean meal prices are forecast at $245 to $265 per short ton, up $15 on both ends of the range. Relatively strong soybean meal demand has pushed projected prices to the highest level since 1996/97. Global oilseed production for 2003/04 is projected at 343.6 million tons, down 2.3 million tons from last month. Foreign production accounts for all of the change. Global soybean production is projected at a record 198.9 million tons, down 0.8 million tons from last month. Soybean production for Brazil is estimated at 59.5 million tons, down 1.5 million tons from last month, but still a record. Rainfall was limited through much of the growing season in the important southern growing states, while conditions have been excessively wet in the center-west and northeast. Higher projected harvested area, based on recent survey data from the Government of Brazil, partly offsets lower yields. Harvested soybean area in Brazil is projected at a record 21.3 million hectares, 15 percent above 2002/03. Other changes include higher soybean and rapeseed production for India, reduced peanut and rapeseed production for China, and lower sunflowerseed production for South Africa. Global oilseed ending stocks for 2003/04 are reduced this month, primarily reflecting reduced soybean stocks for China as domestic supplies compensate for reduced soybean import prospects. Projected China soybean imports are reduced 1.5 million tons this month to 21.5 million tons, near the previous year's level. SUGAR: Projected U.S. sugar production for fiscal year 2003/04 is increased 15,000 short tons, raw value, from last month, based on processors' production projections and estimates compiled by the Farm Service Agency. Most of the increase is due to higher cane sugar output in Texas. On the use side, no changes are made. LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, AND DAIRY: Red meat and poultry production forecasts for 2004 are lowered from last month as reduced forecasts of beef and turkey production more than offset higher forecasts of pork and broilers. The beef production forecast is lowered as the pace of slaughter, especially cow slaughter, in the first quarter has been slower than expected and severe winter weather has kept cattle weights below last year. The pork production forecast is raised as slaughter in the first quarter is anticipated to be larger than expected and higher forecast imports of hogs from Canada are expected to boost second-half production levels. Broiler and turkey production forecasts are only slightly changed. Broiler production forecasts are raised as record broiler prices are expected to encourage producers to expand production. The turkey production forecast is lowered slightly as turkey production in 2004 is expected to be fractionally below 2003. The meat production estimate for 2003 reflects slaughter data revisions. The 2004 beef export forecast is raised as Mexico announced in early March that it was reopening its borders to boneless muscle cuts of U.S. beef from cattle under 30 months of age. The broiler export forecast is lowered as outbreaks of Avian Influenza in several states resulted in a number of countries tightening restrictions on poultry imports from the United States. Based on previous experience, it is expected that nationwide bans currently imposed by several importers on U.S. poultry will be regionalized, permitting the flow of exports from States unaffected by the disease outbreak. Pork export forecasts are raised from last month as reduced global trade in beef and poultry is expected to benefit the pork sector. Pork import forecasts for 2004 are reduced from last month as imports from Canada have slowed. Lower forecast supplies of beef and continued firm demand in the meat sector is helping support prices across the meat complex. Cattle prices in 2004 are now forecast at $74 to $79 per cwt and pork price forecasts are raised to $39 to $41 per cwt, reflecting strong first- quarter demand and tighter beef supplies. With stronger-than-expected first-quarter prices, the 2004 broiler price forecast is raised to 69 to 73 cents per pound. The dairy production forecast for 2003/04 is raised from last month to 170.1 billion pounds because 2002 and 2003 milk production estimates are revised upward by the National Agricultural Statistics Service. Milk prices are forecast higher than last month as recovering demand and 2003/04 milk production that is fractionally below the previous year are expected to support product prices at higher levels. Class III prices are forecast at $12.95 to $13.35 per cwt and the Class IV price at $11.75 to $12.35 per cwt. The all milk price is forecast is at $14.10 to $14.50 per cwt. COTTON: This month's U.S. projections for 2003/04 include sharply higher disappearance, reducing ending stocks to their lowest level in 8 years. Domestic mill use is raised 100,000 bales to 6.3 million, as slower growth in textile imports has stabilized mills' share of the U.S. retail market. Exports are raised 600,000 bales to 13.8 million, 16 percent above last year's record, as strong demand by China is expected to continue through the remainder of the marketing year. Ending stocks are reduced to 3.6 million bales, or 18 percent of total use. Higher consumption and imports by China are boosting 2003/04 world consumption and trade projections this month. World production is slightly higher, as increases for Australia, Brazil, and Iran are partially offset by reductions for India and Sudan. World consumption is raised in both 2002/03 and 2003/04 based on new data indicating that China's consumption in calendar year 2003 was larger than expected. Consumption also is raised for Turkey and the United States, but reduced for India and Europe. In light of higher consumption and substantial purchases to date, China's 2003/04 imports are raised 1.5 million bales to 8.5 million bales; imports are also raised for Turkey, but lowered for several other countries. Exports are raised mainly in the United States, Australia, Brazil, the African Franc Zone, India, and Turkey. World ending stocks are reduced 2 percent from last month. Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture and the World Agricultural Outlook Board, Gerald A. Bange, Chairperson, (202) 720-6030. This report was prepared by the Interagency Commodity Estimates Committees. Committee members are listed on page 5. APPROVED: JAMES R. MOSELEY ACTING SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE The next issue of this report will be released 8:30 a.m. ET on April 8, 2004. The World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) report will be released 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on the following dates in 2004: Apr. 8, May 12, June 11, July 12, Aug. 12, Sep. 10, Oct. 12, Nov. 12, and Dec. 10. For questions about the WASDE report, call (202) 720-5447. RELATED USDA REPORTS The WASDE report incorporates information from a number of statistical reports published by USDA and other government agencies. In turn, the WASDE report provides a framework for more detailed reports issued by USDA Economic Research Service and Foreign Agricultural Service. See http://www.usda.gov/oce/waob/related.htm for an explanation of related reports. SUPPLY AND DEMAND DATABASE The Foreign Agricultural Service publishes Production, Supply, and Demand Online, a comprehensive database of supply and demand balances by commodity for 190 countries and regions at http://www.fas.usda.gov/psd/. Data for grains, oilseeds, and cotton are updated monthly and data for other commodities are updated less frequently. Data series go back to 1960/61 for many commodities. Users can download pre-defined tables, create custom queries, and import data into their own spreadsheets. SUBSCRIPTIONS Mail subscriptions cost $60.00; 2- and 3-year subscriptions are available. Call 1-800-999-6779 or 703-605-6220, 8:30 a.m.-5:00 pm. ET, or write ERS-NASS, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia 22161. Subscriptions are also available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office. Internet: http://bookstore.gpo.gov. Phone: toll free (866) 512-1800; DC area (202) 512-1800. Fax: (202) 512-2250. 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WASDE-408-6 World and U.S. Supply and Use for Grains 1/ Million Metric Tons =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade 2/ : Use : Stocks =============================================================================== : : World Total grains 3/ : 2001/02 : 1,870.46 2,414.35 238.68 1,900.71 513.64 2002/03 (Est.) : 1,818.91 2,332.55 239.53 1,914.32 418.23 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 1,826.34 2,243.14 230.36 1,934.75 308.38 March : 1,826.48 2,244.71 231.86 1,935.29 309.42 Wheat : 2001/02 : 581.01 787.72 108.12 586.34 201.38 2002/03 (Est.) : 566.51 767.89 107.16 601.63 166.26 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 551.77 717.34 103.62 591.40 125.95 March : 548.06 714.33 104.50 589.39 124.93 Coarse grains 4/ : 2001/02 : 891.02 1,079.17 103.66 903.96 175.21 2002/03 (Est.) : 871.85 1,047.05 103.67 901.73 145.32 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 884.14 1,029.09 101.73 929.25 99.84 March : 887.48 1,032.80 101.54 931.75 101.05 Rice, milled : 2001/02 : 398.42 547.47 26.90 410.41 137.05 2002/03 (Est.) : 380.55 517.60 28.70 410.97 106.64 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 390.43 496.70 25.01 414.11 82.60 March : 390.94 497.58 25.83 414.14 83.44 : : United States Total grains 3/ : 2001/02 : 321.84 405.18 84.29 253.47 67.42 2002/03 (Est.) : 295.63 368.18 72.98 250.06 45.15 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 345.61 395.51 91.00 261.70 42.81 March : 345.61 395.51 91.06 261.42 43.02 Wheat : 2001/02 : 53.26 80.04 26.19 32.70 21.15 2002/03 (Est.) : 44.06 67.32 23.25 30.70 13.37 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 63.59 79.01 31.30 33.18 14.53 March : 63.59 79.01 31.30 32.90 14.80 Coarse grains 4/ : 2001/02 : 261.86 317.12 55.15 216.92 45.05 2002/03 (Est.) : 245.03 292.64 45.87 215.83 30.94 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 275.70 308.87 56.72 224.67 27.49 March : 275.70 308.87 56.72 224.67 27.49 Rice, milled : 2001/02 : 6.71 8.02 2.95 3.85 1.22 2002/03 (Est.) : 6.54 8.22 3.86 3.54 0.83 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 6.32 7.63 2.99 3.85 0.79 March : 6.32 7.63 3.05 3.85 0.73 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of export/import imbalances. 3/ Wheat, coarse grains and milled rice. 4/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes millet and mixed grains). WASDE-408-7 World and U.S. Supply and Use for Grains, Continued 1/ Million Metric Tons =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade 2/ : Use : Stocks =============================================================================== : : Foreign 3/ Total grains 4/ : 2001/02 : 1,548.62 2,009.18 154.39 1,647.25 446.22 2002/03 (Est.) : 1,523.28 1,964.37 166.55 1,664.26 373.08 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 1,480.73 1,847.63 139.36 1,673.06 265.57 March : 1,480.87 1,849.20 140.80 1,673.86 266.40 Wheat : 2001/02 : 527.75 707.68 81.93 553.64 180.23 2002/03 (Est.) : 522.45 700.57 83.91 570.93 152.89 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 488.18 638.34 72.32 558.22 111.41 March : 484.47 635.32 73.21 556.49 110.13 Coarse grains 5/ : 2001/02 : 629.16 762.05 48.51 687.04 130.16 2002/03 (Est.) : 626.82 754.41 57.80 685.90 114.38 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 608.44 720.22 45.02 704.58 72.35 March : 611.78 723.93 44.82 707.08 73.56 Rice, milled : 2001/02 : 391.71 539.45 23.94 406.56 135.84 2002/03 (Est.) : 374.02 509.38 24.84 407.43 105.81 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 384.11 489.07 22.03 410.25 81.81 March : 384.62 489.95 22.78 410.29 82.71 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of export/import imbalances. 3/ Total foreign is equal to world minus United States. 4/ Wheat, coarse grains and milled rice. 5/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet and mixed grains. World and U.S. Supply and Use for Cotton 1/ Million 480-lb. bales =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade 2/ : Use : Stocks =============================================================================== : : World 2001/02 : 98.52 141.14 28.94 94.55 46.93 2002/03 (Est.) : 88.27 135.20 30.56 98.47 36.37 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 92.65 129.42 32.02 97.24 32.49 March : 92.86 129.23 33.44 97.88 31.73 : United States 2001/02 : 20.30 26.32 11.00 7.70 7.45 2002/03 (Est.) : 17.21 24.72 11.90 7.27 5.39 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 18.22 23.66 13.20 6.20 4.25 March : 18.22 23.66 13.80 6.30 3.55 : Foreign 3/ 2001/02 : 78.22 114.82 17.94 86.86 39.48 2002/03 (Est.) : 71.07 110.48 18.66 91.20 30.98 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 74.43 105.76 18.82 91.04 28.24 March : 74.64 105.57 19.64 91.58 28.18 =============================================================================== 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Based on export estimate. 3/ Total Foreign is equal to world minus United States. See global cotton tables for treatment of export/import imbalances. WASDE-408-8 World and U.S. Supply and Use for Oilseeds 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : : Total : : Total : Ending Commodity : Output : Supply : Trade : Use 2/ : Stocks =============================================================================== : : World Oilseeds : 2001/02 : 325.12 360.92 64.82 264.87 37.00 2002/03 (Est.) : 329.05 366.06 72.29 268.55 43.09 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 345.95 389.03 79.59 287.57 41.27 March : 343.63 386.72 77.31 287.72 39.69 Oilmeals : 2001/02 : 183.21 188.63 54.10 183.75 5.80 2002/03 (Est.) : 186.42 192.22 55.68 187.94 5.07 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 199.56 205.06 60.36 199.31 5.58 March : 199.60 204.67 61.04 199.56 5.05 Vegetable Oils : 2001/02 : 92.49 101.31 34.03 92.12 8.13 2002/03 (Est.) : 94.47 102.59 36.66 95.72 6.16 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 100.84 106.90 37.76 99.81 6.23 March : 100.88 107.04 37.72 100.28 6.20 : : United States Oilseeds : 2001/02 : 89.83 98.30 29.97 50.62 6.87 2002/03 (Est.) : 83.78 91.20 29.45 47.52 5.84 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 75.64 82.28 25.36 43.70 4.37 March : 75.64 82.18 25.12 43.75 4.35 Oilmeals : 2001/02 : 38.89 40.34 7.06 33.00 0.29 2002/03 (Est.) : 36.61 38.02 5.65 32.13 0.24 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 33.77 35.66 4.03 31.40 0.23 March : 33.81 35.75 4.00 31.52 0.23 Vegetable Oils : 2001/02 : 9.64 12.88 1.55 10.03 1.31 2002/03 (Est.) : 9.20 12.03 1.24 9.90 0.89 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 8.47 11.19 0.64 9.92 0.64 March : 8.43 11.20 0.64 9.92 0.64 : : Foreign 3/ Oilseeds : 2001/02 : 235.29 262.62 34.85 214.24 30.13 2002/03 (Est.) : 245.28 274.86 42.84 221.03 37.25 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 270.30 306.76 54.23 243.88 36.90 March : 267.99 304.54 52.19 243.98 35.33 Oilmeals : 2001/02 : 144.32 148.29 47.04 150.75 5.51 2002/03 (Est.) : 149.81 154.19 50.03 155.81 4.83 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 165.79 169.40 56.33 167.91 5.35 March : 165.79 168.92 57.03 168.03 4.82 Vegetable Oils : 2001/02 : 82.84 88.43 32.48 82.10 6.82 2002/03 (Est.) : 85.27 90.56 35.42 85.81 5.27 2003/04 (Proj.) : February : 92.36 95.71 37.12 89.88 5.60 March : 92.45 95.85 37.09 90.36 5.56 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years with Brazil and Argentina on an Oct.-Sept. year. 2/ Crush only for oilseeds. 3/ Total foreign is equal to world minus United States. WASDE-408-9 U.S. Wheat Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2003/04 Projections Item : 2001/02 : 2002/03 :============================== : : Est. : February March =============================================================================== Area : Million acres Planted : 59.6 60.5 61.7 61.7 Harvested : 48.6 45.9 52.8 52.8 Yield per harvested : Bushels acre : 40.2 35.3 44.2 44.2 : Million bushels Beginning stocks : 876 777 491 491 Production : 1,957 1,619 2,337 2,337 Imports : 108 77 75 75 Supply, total : 2,941 2,473 2,903 2,903 Food : 926 918 910 900 Seed : 84 84 84 84 Feed and residual : 191 126 225 225 Domestic, total : 1,201 1,128 1,219 1,209 Exports : 962 854 1,150 1,150 Use, total : 2,164 1,982 2,369 2,359 Ending stocks : 777 491 534 544 CCC inventory : 99 66 60 60 Free stocks : 678 425 474 484 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 2.78 3.56 3.30- 3.40 3.30- 3.40 =============================================================================== U.S. Wheat by Class: Supply and Use =============================================================================== Year beginning : Hard : Hard : Soft : : : June 1 : Winter : Spring : Red : White : Durum : Total =============================================================================== 2002/03 (estimated) : Million bushels Beginning stocks : 363 230 78 73 33 777 Production : 612 354 332 241 79 1,619 Supply, total 3/ : 975 607 424 325 142 2,473 Domestic use : 478 203 263 102 82 1,128 Exports : 309 259 105 148 32 854 Use, total : 787 462 369 250 114 1,982 Ending stocks, total : 188 145 55 75 28 491 : 2003/04 (projected) : Beginning stocks : 188 145 55 75 28 491 Production : 1,063 500 379 298 97 2,337 Supply, total 3/ : 1,255 660 456 381 151 2,903 Domestic use : 518 242 249 116 83 1,209 Exports : 520 260 145 185 40 1,150 Use, total : 1,038 502 394 302 123 2,359 Ending stocks, total : March : 217 157 63 79 28 544 February : 215 153 61 79 26 534 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning June 1. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. 3/ Includes imports. WASDE-408-10 U.S. Feed Grain and Corn Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2003/04 Projections Item : 2001/02 : 2002/03 :============================== : : Est. : February March =============================================================================== FEED GRAINS : Area : Million acres Planted : 95.4 98.7 98.1 98.1 Harvested : 83.6 82.8 85.8 85.8 Yield per harvested : Metric tons acre : 3.13 2.96 3.21 3.21 : Million metric tons Beginning stocks : 52.7 45.0 30.9 30.9 Production : 261.7 244.9 275.5 275.5 Imports : 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.1 Supply, total : 316.8 292.3 308.5 308.5 Feed and residual : 159.2 150.6 155.1 155.1 Food, seed & industrial : 57.4 64.9 69.2 69.2 Domestic, total : 216.6 215.5 224.3 224.3 Exports : 55.1 45.9 56.7 56.7 Use, total : 271.7 261.4 281.0 281.0 Ending stocks, total : 45.0 30.9 27.5 27.5 CCC inventory : 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 Free stocks : 44.9 30.8 27.4 27.4 Outstanding loans : 5.6 7.1 8.0 7.5 : CORN : Area : Million acres Planted : 75.8 79.1 78.7 78.7 Harvested : 68.8 69.3 71.1 71.1 Yield per harvested : Bushels acre : 138.2 130.0 142.2 142.2 : Million bushels Beginning stocks : 1,899 1,596 1,087 1,087 Production : 9,507 9,008 10,114 10,114 Imports : 10 14 10 10 Supply, total : 11,416 10,619 11,211 11,211 Feed and residual : 5,868 5,599 5,800 5,800 Food, seed & industrial : 2,046 2,340 2,510 2,510 Domestic, total : 7,915 7,939 8,310 8,310 Exports : 1,905 1,592 2,000 2,000 Use, total : 9,820 9,532 10,310 10,310 Ending stocks, total : 1,596 1,087 901 901 CCC inventory : 6 5 3 3 Free stocks : 1,590 1,082 898 898 Outstanding loans : 213 277 310 290 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 1.97 2.32 2.35- 2.55 2.35- 2.55 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for corn and sorghum; June 1 for barley and oats. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. WASDE-408-11 U.S. Sorghum, Barley and Oats Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2003/04 Projections Item : 2001/02 : 2002/03 :============================== : : Est. : February March =============================================================================== : Million bushels SORGHUM : Area planted (mil. acres) : 10.3 9.6 9.4 9.4 Area harv. (mil. acres) : 8.6 7.3 7.8 7.8 Yield (bushels/acre) : 59.9 50.7 52.7 52.7 Beginning stocks : 42 61 43 43 Production : 515 370 411 411 Imports : 0 0 0 0 Supply, total : 556 431 454 454 Feed and residual : 230 178 165 165 Food, seed & industrial : 23 24 25 25 Total domestic : 253 202 190 190 Exports : 242 186 210 210 Use, total : 495 388 400 400 Ending stocks, total : 61 43 54 54 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 1.94 2.32 2.35- 2.55 2.35- 2.55 : BARLEY : Area planted (mil. acres) : 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.3 Area harv. (mil. acres) : 4.3 4.1 4.7 4.7 Yield (bushels/acre) : 58.2 54.9 58.9 58.9 Beginning stocks : 106 93 69 69 Production : 249 227 276 276 Imports : 24 18 15 15 Supply, total : 380 338 360 360 Feed and residual : 88 65 65 65 Food, seed & industrial : 172 173 172 172 Total domestic : 260 238 237 237 Exports : 26 30 25 25 Use, total : 287 269 262 262 Ending stocks, total : 93 69 98 98 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 2.22 2.72 2.80- 3.00 2.80- 3.00 : OATS : Area planted (mil. acres) : 4.4 5.0 4.6 4.6 Area harv. (mil. acres) : 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 Yield (bushels/acre) : 61.4 56.7 65.0 65.0 Beginning stocks : 73 63 50 50 Production : 117 119 145 145 Imports : 96 95 90 90 Supply, total : 286 277 284 284 Feed and residual : 148 152 135 135 Food, seed & industrial : 72 72 73 73 Total domestic : 220 224 208 208 Exports : 3 3 2 2 Use, total : 223 227 210 210 Ending stocks, total : 63 50 74 74 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 1.59 1.81 1.40- 1.50 1.40- 1.50 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for sorghum, June 1 for barley and oats. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. WASDE-408-12 U.S. Rice Supply and Use 1/ (Rough Equivalent of Rough and Milled Rice) =============================================================================== : : : 2003/04 Projections Item : 2001/02 : 2002/03 :============================== : : Est. : February March =============================================================================== TOTAL : Area : Million acres Planted : 3.33 3.24 3.02 3.02 Harvested : 3.31 3.21 3.00 3.00 Yield per harvested : Pounds acre : 6,496 6,578 6,645 6,645 : : Million hundredweight : Beginning stocks 2/ : 28.5 39.0 26.8 26.8 Production : 215.3 211.0 199.2 199.2 Imports : 13.2 14.8 15.0 15.0 Supply, total : 256.9 264.8 240.9 240.9 Domestic & residual 3/ : 123.3 113.4 122.0 122.0 Exports, total 4/ : 94.7 124.6 94.0 96.0 Rough : 32.2 43.0 36.0 38.0 Milled (rough equiv.) : 62.5 81.5 58.0 58.0 Use, total : 218.0 238.0 216.0 218.0 Ending stocks : 39.0 26.8 24.9 22.9 Avg. milling yield (%) 5/ : 68.8 68.3 70.0 70.0 Avg. farm price ($/cwt) 6/ : 4.25 4.49 7.10- 7.40 7.45- 7.75 : LONG GRAIN : Harvested acres (mil.) : 2.70 2.51 2.31 2.31 Yield (pounds/acre) : 6,213 6,260 6,451 6,451 Beginning stocks : 11.6 26.8 15.7 15.7 Production : 167.6 157.2 149.0 149.0 Supply, total 7/ : 188.3 194.1 174.9 174.9 Domestic & Residual 3/ : 87.7 79.2 87.8 87.8 Exports 8/ : 73.8 99.2 74.0 76.0 Use, total : 161.6 178.4 161.8 163.8 Ending stocks : 26.8 15.7 13.2 11.2 : : MEDIUM & SHORT GRAIN : Harvested acres (mil.) : 0.62 0.70 0.69 0.69 Yield (pounds/acre) : 7,733 7,729 7,299 7,299 Beginning stocks : 15.6 10.7 9.3 9.3 Production : 47.7 53.7 50.1 50.1 Supply, total 7/ : 67.1 68.9 64.2 64.2 Domestic & Residual 3/ : 35.5 34.3 34.2 34.2 Exports 8/ : 20.9 25.3 20.0 20.0 Use, total : 56.4 59.6 54.2 54.2 Ending stocks : 10.7 9.3 9.9 9.9 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Includes the following quantities of broken kernel rice (type undetermined) not included in estimates of beginning stocks by type (in mil. cwt): 2001/02-1.3; 2002/03-1.5; 2003/04-1.8. 3/ Residual includes unreported use, processing losses and estimating errors. Use by type may not add to total rice use because of the difference in brokens between beginning and ending stocks. 4/ Includes rough rice and milled rice exports. Milled rice exports are converted to an equivalent rough basis. 5/ Expressed as a percent, i.e., the total quantity of whole kernel and broken rice produced divided by the quantity of rough rice milled. 6/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. 7/ Includes imports. 8/ Exports by type of rice are estimated. WASDE-408-13 U.S. Soybeans and Products Supply and Use (Domestic Measure) 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2003/04 Projections Item : 2001/02 : 2002/03 :=============================== : : Est. : February March =============================================================================== SOYBEANS: : Million acres Area : Planted : 74.1 73.9 73.4 73.4 Harvested : 73.0 72.4 72.3 72.3 : : Bushels Yield per harvested : acre : 39.6 38.0 33.4 33.4 : : Million bushels : Beginning stocks : 248 208 178 178 Production : 2,891 2,749 2,418 2,418 Imports : 2 5 8 8 Supply, total : 3,141 2,962 2,604 2,604 Crushings : 1,700 1,615 1,455 1,465 Exports : 1,064 1,045 900 890 Seed : 90 89 90 90 Residual : 79 34 33 33 Use, total : 2,933 2,784 2,479 2,479 Ending stocks : 208 178 125 125 Avg. farm price ($/bu) 2/ : 4.38 5.53 6.95- 7.55 7.15 - 7.55 : : : Million pounds SOYBEAN OIL: : Beginning stocks : 2,767 2,358 1,491 1,491 Production : 18,898 18,438 16,380 16,435 Imports : 46 46 235 235 Supply, total : 21,711 20,843 18,106 18,161 Domestic : 16,833 17,091 16,250 16,300 Exports : 2,519 2,261 850 850 Use, total : 19,353 19,352 17,100 17,150 Ending stocks : 2,358 1,491 1,006 1,011 Average price (c/lb) 2/ : 16.46 22.04 28.00- 30.50- : 30.00 32.50 : : Thousand short tons SOYBEAN MEAL: : Beginning stocks : 383 240 220 220 Production : 40,292 38,213 34,755 34,905 Imports : 143 166 475 475 Supply, total : 40,819 38,619 35,450 35,600 Domestic : 33,070 32,386 31,000 31,150 Exports : 7,508 6,013 4,250 4,250 Use, total : 40,579 38,399 35,250 35,400 Ending stocks : 240 220 200 200 Average price ($/s.t.) 2/ : 167.73 181.57 230.00- 245.00- : 250.00 265.00 =============================================================================== Note: Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for soybeans; October 1 for soybean oil and meal. 2/ Prices: soybeans, marketing year weighted average price received by farmers; for oil, simple average of crude soybean oil, Decatur; for meal, simple average of 48 percent, Decatur. WASDE-408-14 U.S. Sugar Supply and Use 1/ ====================================================================== : : : 2003/04 Projections Item : 2001/02 : 2002/03 :===================== : : Estimate : February March ====================================================================== : 1,000 short tons, raw value : Beginning stocks : 2,180 1,419 1,259 1,258 Production 2/ : 7,900 8,379 8,930 8,945 Beet sugar : 3,915 4,415 4,824 4,824 Cane sugar 3/ : 3,985 3,964 4,106 4,121 Imports : 1,535 1,730 1,584 1,584 TRQ 4/ : 1,158 1,210 1,224 1,224 Other program 5/ : 296 488 325 325 Other 6/ : 81 32 35 35 Supply, total : 11,615 11,528 11,773 11,787 : Exports 7/ : 137 142 160 160 Sales for dom. use 8/ : 10,082 9,975 9,675 9,675 Food : 9,894 9,767 9,465 9,465 Other 9/ : 188 208 210 210 Miscellaneous 10/ : -23 153 0 0 Use, total : 10,195 10,270 9,835 9,835 Ending stocks : 1,419 1,258 1,938 1,952 : Stocks to use ratio : 13.9 12.2 19.7 19.8 ====================================================================== 1/ Fiscal years beginning Oct 1. Includes Puerto Rico. Historical data are from FSA, "Sweetener Market Data" except imports from U.S. Customs Service and Bureau of the Census. 2/ Production for 2003/04 is based on processors' projections and estimates compiled by the Farm Service Agency. 3/ Production by state for 2002/03 (projected 2003/04): FL 2,129 (2,162); HI 276 (286); LA 1,368 (1,472); TX 191 (201); PR 0 (0). 4/ Actual arrivals under the tariff rate quota (TRQ) with late entries, early entries, and TRQ overfills assigned to the fiscal year in which they actually arrived. For 2003/04, includes shortfall of 50,000 tons. 5/ Includes sugar under the re-export and polyhydric alcohol programs. 6/ Includes high-tier and other. 7/ Mostly reexports. 8/ Indicates change of ownership, not necessarily delivery. 9/ Transfer to sugar-containing products for reexport, and for nonedible alcohol and feed. 10/ Residual statistical discrepancies. METRIC CONVERSION FACTORS 1 Hectare = 2.4710 Acres 1 Kilogram = 2.20462 Pounds --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Metric Ton : = Domestic Unit * Factor --------------------------------------------------------------------- Wheat & Soybeans : = bushels * .027216 Rice : = cwt * .045359 Corn, Sorghum & Rye : = bushels * .025401 Barley : = bushels * .021772 Oats : = bushels * .014515 Sugar : = short tons * .907185 Cotton : = 480-lb bales * .217720 --------------------------------------------------------------------- WASDE-408-15 U. S. Cotton Supply and Use 1/ =============================================================================== : : : 2003/04 Projections Item : 2001/02 : 2002/03 :=============================== : : Est. : February March =============================================================================== : Million acres Area : Planted : 15.77 13.96 13.48 13.48 Harvested : 13.83 12.43 12.06 12.06 : : Pounds Yield per harvested : acre : 705 665 725 725 : : Million 480 pound bales : Beginning stocks 2/ : 6.00 7.45 5.38 5.38 Production : 20.30 17.21 18.22 18.22 Imports : 0.02 0.07 0.05 0.05 Supply, total : 26.32 24.72 23.66 23.66 Domestic use : 7.70 7.27 6.20 6.30 Exports : 11.00 11.90 13.20 13.80 Use, total : 18.70 19.17 19.40 20.10 Unaccounted 3/ : 0.18 0.17 0.01 0.01 Ending stocks : 7.45 5.38 4.25 3.55 : Avg. farm price 4/ : 29.8 44.5 62.8 5/ =============================================================================== Note: Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Upland and extra-long staple; marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add due to rounding. 2/ Based on Bureau of Census data. 3/ Reflects the difference between the previous season's supply less total use and ending stocks based on Bureau of Census data. 4/ Cents per pound for upland cotton. 5/ Weighted average for August 2003-January 2004. USDA is prohibited by law from publishing cotton price projections. =============================================================================== Note: Public Law 106-78, signed October 22, 1999, requires the Secretary of Agriculture to estimate and report the U.S. upland cotton season-ending stocks-to-use ratio, excluding projected raw cotton imports but including the quantity of raw cotton imports that has been imported during the marketing year. Pursuant to this requirement, the estimated ratio for 2003/04 is 17.5 percent. WASDE-408-16 World Wheat Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 : World 3/ : 206.70 581.01 108.16 107.86 586.34 108.12 201.38 United States : 23.85 53.26 2.93 5.20 32.70 26.19 21.15 Total foreign : 182.86 527.75 105.24 102.66 553.64 81.93 180.23 Major exporters 4/ : 28.48 151.23 10.25 52.98 108.98 54.25 26.74 Argentina : 0.59 15.50 0.01 0.09 4.89 10.08 1.14 Australia : 5.51 24.30 0.08 2.70 5.43 16.41 8.05 Canada : 9.66 20.57 0.34 3.69 7.57 16.27 6.73 EU-15 : 12.73 90.86 9.82 46.50 91.10 11.49 10.82 Major importers 5/ : 108.61 142.32 48.95 12.45 204.20 3.65 92.03 Brazil : 0.65 3.25 7.01 0.40 10.00 0.01 0.90 China : 91.88 93.87 1.09 9.00 108.74 1.51 76.59 N. Africa 6/ : 5.10 12.70 17.48 0.31 29.37 0.24 5.66 Pakistan : 3.63 19.02 0.24 0.40 19.80 0.50 2.59 Southeast Asia 7/ : 1.78 0.00 8.83 1.38 8.67 0.34 1.61 Selected other : East. Europe : 4.84 34.90 1.69 10.94 30.54 4.17 6.71 India : 21.50 69.68 0.03 0.50 65.12 3.09 23.00 FSU-12 8/ : 5.38 91.14 3.56 20.46 69.12 13.81 17.14 Russia : 1.40 46.90 0.63 14.00 38.08 4.37 6.48 Kazakhstan : 1.45 12.70 0.02 1.50 5.19 3.78 5.20 Ukraine : 0.45 21.35 0.09 3.00 13.44 5.49 2.96 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) : World 3/ : 201.38 566.51 106.81 112.92 601.63 107.16 166.26 United States : 21.15 44.06 2.11 3.44 30.70 23.25 13.37 Total foreign : 180.23 522.45 104.70 109.47 570.93 83.91 152.89 Major exporters 4/ : 26.74 142.45 13.20 58.86 116.62 41.62 24.15 Argentina : 1.14 12.30 0.01 0.08 5.16 6.76 1.53 Australia : 8.05 10.06 0.29 3.38 6.10 9.15 3.14 Canada : 6.73 16.20 0.38 4.12 8.26 9.40 5.65 EU-15 : 10.82 103.89 12.53 51.28 97.10 16.32 13.83 Major importers 5/ : 92.03 138.90 46.14 10.20 198.94 4.64 73.50 Brazil : 0.90 2.94 6.73 0.45 9.90 0.01 0.66 China : 76.59 90.29 0.43 6.50 105.20 1.72 60.39 N. Africa 6/ : 5.66 11.32 18.69 0.30 29.57 0.30 5.81 Pakistan : 2.59 18.23 0.18 0.40 18.38 1.19 1.43 Southeast Asia 7/ : 1.61 0.00 9.30 1.70 9.15 0.37 1.39 Selected other : East. Europe : 6.71 30.48 1.91 9.99 29.46 4.65 4.99 India : 23.00 71.81 0.03 0.60 74.29 4.85 15.70 FSU-12 8/ : 17.14 96.91 3.68 23.96 73.80 24.86 19.08 Russia : 6.48 50.55 0.55 16.00 39.32 12.62 5.63 Kazakhstan : 5.20 12.60 0.03 1.80 5.67 5.51 6.66 Ukraine : 2.96 20.55 0.81 4.00 14.50 6.57 3.25 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada and the EU-15 (excludes intra-trade). 5/ Brazil, China, Iran, Japan, Mexico, North Africa, Pakistan, Southeast Asia. 6/ Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. 7/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand. 8/ Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-408-17 World Wheat Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2003/04 (Projected) World 3/ : February : 165.57 551.77 98.77 102.16 591.40 103.62 125.95 March : 166.26 548.06 99.40 101.66 589.39 104.50 124.93 United States : February : 13.37 63.59 2.04 6.12 33.18 31.30 14.53 March : 13.37 63.59 2.04 6.12 32.90 31.30 14.80 Total foreign : February : 152.20 488.18 96.73 96.04 558.22 72.32 111.41 March : 152.89 484.47 97.36 95.54 556.49 73.21 110.13 Major exporters 4/ : February : 23.73 152.20 5.22 56.08 113.68 48.50 18.97 March : 24.15 152.50 5.73 55.58 113.18 48.50 20.70 Argentina Feb : 1.53 13.50 0.01 0.08 5.28 8.00 1.76 Mar : 1.53 13.50 0.01 0.08 5.28 8.00 1.76 Australia Feb : 2.72 24.50 0.01 3.50 6.20 17.50 3.53 Mar : 3.14 25.00 0.02 3.00 5.70 17.50 4.96 Canada Feb : 5.65 23.50 0.20 3.50 7.70 16.00 5.65 Mar : 5.65 23.50 0.20 3.50 7.70 16.00 5.65 EU-15 Feb : 13.83 90.70 5.00 49.00 94.50 7.00 8.03 Mar : 13.83 90.50 5.50 49.00 94.50 7.00 8.33 Major importers 5/ : February : 73.45 141.84 40.95 9.25 197.81 4.89 53.54 March : 73.50 142.20 40.65 9.25 197.72 4.89 53.74 Brazil Feb : 0.66 5.50 5.60 0.35 10.00 1.00 0.76 Mar : 0.66 5.50 5.60 0.35 10.00 1.00 0.76 China Feb : 60.39 86.00 2.00 6.00 104.50 2.20 41.69 Mar : 60.39 86.00 2.00 6.00 104.50 2.20 41.69 N. Africa 6/ Feb : 5.76 15.98 13.60 0.30 29.58 0.21 5.55 Mar : 5.81 16.33 13.60 0.30 29.78 0.21 5.75 Pakistan Feb : 1.43 18.20 0.50 0.40 18.75 0.20 1.18 Mar : 1.43 18.20 0.20 0.40 18.45 0.20 1.18 SE Asia 7/ Feb : 1.39 0.00 9.05 1.35 8.95 0.33 1.16 Mar : 1.39 0.00 9.05 1.35 8.95 0.33 1.16 Selected other : East. Europe Feb : 4.98 20.87 5.66 8.32 27.45 1.23 2.83 Mar : 4.99 20.83 5.81 8.32 27.55 1.18 2.91 India Feb : 15.70 69.30 0.05 0.60 71.30 4.00 9.75 Mar : 15.70 65.10 0.05 0.60 69.60 4.50 6.75 FSU-12 8/ Feb : 19.06 61.31 7.14 17.33 65.61 9.71 12.19 Mar : 19.08 61.31 7.14 17.33 65.61 9.71 12.21 Russia Feb : 5.61 34.00 1.00 12.50 35.50 3.50 1.61 Mar : 5.63 34.00 1.00 12.50 35.50 3.50 1.63 Kazakhstan Feb : 6.66 12.00 0.02 2.00 6.10 6.00 6.57 Mar : 6.66 12.00 0.02 2.00 6.10 6.00 6.57 Ukraine Feb : 3.25 3.60 3.50 0.73 10.03 0.10 0.23 Mar : 3.25 3.60 3.50 0.73 10.03 0.10 0.23 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada and the EU-15 (excludes intra-trade). 5/ Brazil, China, Iran, Japan, Mexico, North Africa, Pakistan, Southeast Asia. 6/ Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. 7/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand. 8/ Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-408-18 World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 : World 3/ : 188.15 891.02 101.43 596.87 903.96 103.66 175.21 United States : 52.70 261.86 2.56 159.33 216.92 55.15 45.05 Total foreign : 135.45 629.16 98.87 437.54 687.04 48.51 130.16 Major exporters 4/ : 7.39 64.09 5.32 35.79 48.38 19.98 8.46 Argentina : 1.27 18.73 0.00 5.47 7.63 11.38 0.98 Australia : 1.29 12.32 0.05 5.45 6.72 4.94 2.00 Canada : 4.33 22.60 4.11 20.71 25.00 2.52 3.52 Major importers 5/ : 27.73 159.01 68.34 161.69 219.20 5.58 30.29 EU-15 : 15.83 106.21 4.24 77.79 103.61 4.99 17.69 Japan : 2.33 0.21 19.95 15.52 20.15 0.00 2.34 Mexico : 3.58 27.17 9.06 19.33 35.37 0.16 4.27 Southeast Asia : 1.40 15.22 3.82 13.55 18.96 0.43 1.05 South Korea : 1.23 0.45 8.85 6.74 9.35 0.00 1.17 Selected other : China : 83.12 122.27 1.96 94.21 133.08 8.63 65.65 East. Europe : 2.69 51.02 1.53 36.04 46.14 3.89 5.21 FSU-12 6/ : 5.95 61.76 1.00 33.08 50.67 6.63 11.42 Russia : 2.49 35.15 0.74 17.60 29.05 2.60 6.74 Ukraine : 1.93 17.03 0.10 9.04 12.97 3.49 2.61 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) : World 3/ : 175.21 871.85 102.21 590.86 901.73 103.67 145.32 United States : 45.05 245.03 2.56 150.72 215.83 45.87 30.94 Total foreign : 130.16 626.82 99.64 440.13 685.90 57.80 114.38 Major exporters 4/ : 8.46 56.01 4.70 31.95 44.64 16.74 7.79 Argentina : 0.98 19.44 0.03 5.09 7.22 11.80 1.43 Australia : 2.00 6.55 0.01 4.09 5.40 2.10 1.06 Canada : 3.52 19.89 4.24 18.47 22.81 1.70 3.14 Major importers 5/ : 30.29 157.63 69.96 160.25 218.96 6.93 32.00 EU-15 : 17.69 105.62 4.95 76.53 103.24 6.61 18.41 Japan : 2.34 0.22 20.33 15.65 20.48 0.00 2.41 Mexico : 4.27 26.49 8.78 19.58 35.62 0.01 3.91 Southeast Asia : 1.05 15.10 4.15 13.72 19.03 0.31 0.97 South Korea : 1.17 0.38 8.94 6.66 9.24 0.00 1.25 Selected other : China : 65.65 129.15 1.83 95.03 136.27 15.34 45.02 East. Europe : 5.21 50.51 1.48 38.06 48.00 3.44 5.77 FSU-12 6/ : 11.42 60.58 0.96 34.92 52.66 8.15 12.15 Russia : 6.74 33.40 0.35 18.45 29.85 3.44 7.20 Ukraine : 2.61 17.10 0.46 9.28 13.35 3.99 2.83 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, and South Africa. 5/ The EU-15 (excludes intra-trade), Mexico, Japan, North Africa (includes Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia), South Korea, Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand), Saudi Arabia, and Taiwan. 6/ Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-408-19 World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2003/04 (Projected) World 3/ : February : 144.95 884.14 100.89 605.97 929.25 101.73 99.84 March : 145.32 887.48 100.53 607.70 931.75 101.54 101.05 United States : February : 30.94 275.70 2.23 155.23 224.67 56.72 27.49 March : 30.94 275.70 2.23 155.23 224.67 56.72 27.49 Total foreign : February : 114.01 608.44 98.66 450.74 704.58 45.02 72.35 March : 114.38 611.78 98.30 452.47 707.08 44.82 73.56 Major exporters 4/ : February : 7.67 62.35 2.80 33.99 47.01 18.82 6.99 March : 7.79 63.05 2.80 34.11 47.16 19.12 7.37 Argentina Feb : 1.43 15.80 0.01 4.78 6.99 9.22 1.03 Mar : 1.43 15.80 0.01 4.78 6.99 9.22 1.03 Australia Feb : 1.04 12.26 0.00 5.44 6.76 4.95 1.59 Mar : 1.06 12.96 0.00 5.59 6.91 5.25 1.86 Canada Feb : 3.14 26.31 2.06 19.43 23.98 3.63 3.91 Mar : 3.14 26.31 2.06 19.41 23.98 3.63 3.91 Major importers 5/ : February : 31.82 146.45 70.03 162.19 220.59 3.76 23.96 March : 32.00 148.55 69.58 163.34 221.74 3.86 24.54 EU-15 Feb : 18.41 92.36 6.41 77.95 104.11 3.41 9.66 Mar : 18.41 92.76 6.41 78.25 104.41 3.41 9.76 Japan Feb : 2.41 0.25 19.59 15.06 19.89 0.00 2.37 Mar : 2.41 0.25 19.59 15.06 19.89 0.00 2.37 Mexico Feb : 3.91 25.45 9.73 19.41 35.45 0.05 3.59 Mar : 3.91 26.45 9.53 19.91 35.95 0.05 3.89 Southeast Asia Feb : 0.91 15.95 3.76 13.76 19.12 0.30 1.20 Mar : 0.97 16.40 3.81 14.11 19.47 0.40 1.31 South Korea Feb : 1.25 0.38 9.71 7.41 10.08 0.00 1.25 Mar : 1.25 0.38 9.71 7.41 10.08 0.00 1.25 Selected other : China Feb : 45.01 121.30 2.11 95.96 138.60 8.05 21.76 Mar : 45.02 121.30 2.11 95.96 138.60 8.05 21.77 East. Europe Feb : 5.71 41.67 2.20 35.47 45.27 1.42 2.90 Mar : 5.77 41.64 2.20 35.42 45.22 1.42 2.97 FSU-12 6/ Feb : 12.00 54.98 1.31 38.23 56.49 6.50 5.30 Mar : 12.15 54.98 1.45 38.75 57.10 6.00 5.48 Russia Feb : 7.20 30.30 0.90 21.00 33.10 3.15 2.15 Mar : 7.20 30.30 0.90 21.00 33.10 3.15 2.15 Ukraine Feb : 2.68 15.60 0.22 10.25 14.10 2.71 1.69 Mar : 2.83 15.60 0.35 10.75 14.70 2.21 1.87 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, and South Africa. 5/ The EU-15 (excludes intra-trade), Mexico, Japan, North Africa (includes Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia), South Korea, Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand), Saudi Arabia, and Taiwan. 6/ Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-408-20 World Corn Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 : World 3/ : 151.53 598.80 74.42 433.12 621.69 76.17 128.63 United States : 48.24 241.49 0.26 149.07 201.05 48.38 40.55 Total foreign : 103.29 357.31 74.17 284.05 420.64 27.79 88.08 Major exporters 4/ : 1.13 24.75 0.93 6.60 12.60 11.94 2.27 Argentina : 0.64 14.70 0.00 2.65 4.15 10.86 0.33 South Africa : 0.49 10.05 0.92 3.95 8.45 1.07 1.94 Major importers 5/ : 10.11 81.20 45.39 87.05 125.70 0.66 10.34 EU-15 : 1.66 39.45 2.91 32.60 42.20 0.06 1.75 Japan : 1.30 0.00 16.40 12.00 16.30 0.00 1.39 Mexico : 2.68 20.40 4.08 8.40 23.60 0.16 3.40 Southeast Asia : 1.40 15.07 3.82 13.42 18.82 0.43 1.05 South Korea : 1.23 0.06 8.62 6.58 8.74 0.00 1.17 Selected other : Brazil : 1.65 35.50 0.43 30.50 34.50 2.05 1.02 Canada : 0.88 8.39 3.95 9.67 11.97 0.20 1.06 China : 82.64 114.09 0.04 92.00 123.30 8.61 64.86 East. Europe : 1.50 26.75 1.07 20.09 23.57 3.01 2.74 FSU-12 6/ : 1.45 6.81 0.65 5.70 7.04 0.37 1.50 Russia : 0.09 0.80 0.53 0.95 1.35 0.00 0.08 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) : World 3/ : 128.63 603.19 75.96 430.98 628.94 77.73 102.88 United States : 40.55 228.80 0.37 142.22 201.67 40.45 27.60 Total foreign : 88.08 374.38 75.59 288.76 427.27 37.28 75.28 Major exporters 4/ : 2.27 25.18 0.27 6.60 12.65 12.10 2.96 Argentina : 0.33 15.50 0.02 2.50 4.00 11.00 0.84 South Africa : 1.94 9.68 0.25 4.10 8.65 1.10 2.12 Major importers 5/ : 10.34 79.65 48.51 86.55 125.47 0.51 12.53 EU-15 : 1.75 39.45 3.80 31.10 40.80 0.20 4.00 Japan : 1.39 0.00 16.87 12.30 16.80 0.00 1.46 Mexico : 3.40 19.28 5.28 9.50 24.70 0.01 3.25 Southeast Asia : 1.05 14.80 4.15 13.44 18.74 0.30 0.97 South Korea : 1.17 0.07 8.79 6.57 8.78 0.00 1.25 Selected other : Brazil : 1.02 45.00 0.35 32.50 37.00 5.00 4.37 Canada : 1.06 9.00 3.95 10.28 12.58 0.31 1.11 China : 64.86 121.30 0.03 93.00 126.50 15.24 44.44 East. Europe : 2.74 27.51 0.75 21.28 24.66 2.48 3.86 FSU-12 6/ : 1.50 8.44 0.23 6.34 7.82 0.86 1.50 Russia : 0.08 1.55 0.10 1.20 1.60 0.01 0.11 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina and South Africa. 5/ Egypt, the EU-15 (excludes intra-trade), Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). 6/ Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-408-21 World Corn Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : Domestic 2/ : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: :===============: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Feed : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2003/04 (Projected) World 3/ : February : 102.72 609.06 77.05 440.82 644.56 76.87 67.23 March : 102.88 611.16 76.50 442.32 646.26 76.52 67.79 United States : February : 27.60 256.90 0.25 147.33 211.08 50.80 22.88 March : 27.60 256.90 0.25 147.33 211.08 50.80 22.88 Total foreign : February : 75.12 352.16 76.80 293.49 433.47 26.07 44.35 March : 75.28 354.26 76.24 294.99 435.17 25.72 44.92 Major exporters 4/ : February : 2.86 20.00 0.56 6.70 12.80 9.50 1.12 March : 2.96 20.00 0.56 6.70 12.80 9.50 1.22 Argentina Feb : 0.84 12.50 0.01 2.60 4.10 8.50 0.75 Mar : 0.84 12.50 0.01 2.60 4.10 8.50 0.75 South Africa Feb : 2.02 7.50 0.55 4.10 8.70 1.00 0.37 Mar : 2.12 7.50 0.55 4.10 8.70 1.00 0.47 Major importers 5/ : February : 12.35 70.92 50.56 84.84 123.41 0.45 9.97 March : 12.53 73.12 50.11 85.99 124.56 0.55 10.65 EU-15 Feb : 4.00 30.23 4.50 28.00 37.20 0.10 1.43 Mar : 4.00 30.73 4.50 28.30 37.50 0.10 1.63 Japan Feb : 1.46 0.00 16.50 12.00 16.50 0.00 1.46 Mar : 1.46 0.00 16.50 12.00 16.50 0.00 1.46 Mexico Feb : 3.25 19.00 6.50 10.50 25.70 0.05 3.00 Mar : 3.25 20.00 6.30 11.00 26.20 0.05 3.30 Southeast Asia Feb : 0.90 15.67 3.76 13.49 18.84 0.30 1.20 Mar : 0.97 16.12 3.81 13.84 19.19 0.40 1.31 South Korea Feb : 1.25 0.07 9.50 7.30 9.57 0.00 1.25 Mar : 1.25 0.07 9.50 7.30 9.57 0.00 1.25 Selected other : Brazil Feb : 4.37 42.00 0.40 34.00 39.00 4.50 3.27 Mar : 4.37 42.00 0.40 34.00 39.00 4.50 3.27 Canada Feb : 1.11 9.60 2.00 9.00 11.50 0.30 0.91 Mar : 1.11 9.60 2.00 9.00 11.50 0.30 0.91 China Feb : 44.44 114.00 0.10 94.00 129.10 8.00 21.44 Mar : 44.44 114.00 0.10 94.00 129.10 8.00 21.44 East. Europe Feb : 3.83 21.42 1.15 20.47 23.85 0.93 1.62 Mar : 3.86 21.35 1.15 20.42 23.80 0.93 1.63 FSU-12 6/ Feb : 1.60 11.28 0.60 9.12 10.60 1.53 1.35 Mar : 1.50 11.28 0.60 9.52 11.00 1.03 1.35 Russia Feb : 0.11 2.00 0.50 2.10 2.50 0.00 0.11 Mar : 0.11 2.00 0.50 2.10 2.50 0.00 0.11 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina and South Africa. 5/ Egypt, the EU-15 (excludes intra-trade), Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). 6/ Former USSR excluding the Baltic States. WASDE-408-22 World Rice Supply and Use (Milled Basis) 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:===================: Ending Region : : : : : : stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Total 2/: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Domestic: Exports : =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 World 3/ : 149.04 398.42 25.88 410.41 26.90 137.05 United States : 0.89 6.71 0.42 3.85 2.95 1.22 Total foreign : 148.15 391.71 25.46 406.56 23.94 135.84 Major exporters 4/ : 30.39 135.50 0.06 117.05 18.42 30.48 India : 25.05 93.08 0.00 87.35 6.30 24.48 Pakistan : 0.48 3.88 0.00 2.64 1.63 0.10 Thailand : 1.90 17.50 0.02 9.77 7.25 2.40 Vietnam : 2.96 21.04 0.04 17.30 3.25 3.49 Major importers 5/ : 12.33 54.18 12.36 66.36 0.43 12.07 Brazil : 1.17 7.07 0.63 8.30 0.03 0.54 EU-15 : 0.89 1.62 0.92 2.22 0.34 0.88 Indonesia : 4.61 32.96 3.50 36.38 0.00 4.68 Nigeria : 0.50 2.10 1.91 3.83 0.00 0.68 Philippines : 2.80 8.45 1.20 9.04 0.00 3.41 Sel. Mideast 6/ : 2.13 1.40 3.20 5.18 0.06 1.50 Selected other : Burma : 1.38 10.44 0.00 9.90 1.00 0.92 C. Amer & Carib 7/ : 0.07 0.09 0.38 0.44 0.00 0.10 China : 94.10 124.31 0.31 134.58 1.96 82.17 Egypt : 0.89 3.58 0.03 3.15 0.47 0.86 Japan : 1.67 8.24 0.66 8.92 0.05 1.59 Mexico : 0.16 0.19 0.54 0.68 0.00 0.20 South Korea : 1.28 5.52 0.12 5.10 0.13 1.68 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) World 3/ : 137.05 380.55 26.18 410.97 28.70 106.64 United States : 1.22 6.54 0.47 3.54 3.86 0.83 Total foreign : 135.84 374.02 25.71 407.43 24.84 105.81 Major exporters 4/ : 30.48 118.58 0.04 113.66 18.78 16.66 India : 24.48 75.70 0.00 83.68 5.44 11.06 Pakistan : 0.10 4.23 0.00 2.25 1.99 0.08 Thailand : 2.40 17.12 0.00 9.92 7.55 2.05 Vietnam : 3.49 21.53 0.04 17.80 3.80 3.47 Major importers 5/ : 12.07 55.18 11.84 66.92 0.41 11.77 Brazil : 0.54 6.94 1.25 8.10 0.02 0.60 EU-15 : 0.88 1.64 0.93 2.23 0.33 0.89 Indonesia : 4.68 33.41 2.75 36.50 0.00 4.34 Nigeria : 0.68 2.20 1.90 4.00 0.00 0.78 Philippines : 3.41 8.45 1.50 9.55 0.00 3.81 Sel. Mideast 6/ : 1.50 2.15 2.51 5.05 0.06 1.04 Selected other : Burma : 0.92 10.44 0.00 10.10 0.39 0.87 C. Amer & Carib 7/ : 0.10 0.09 0.44 0.47 0.00 0.15 China : 82.17 122.18 0.26 134.80 2.58 67.22 Egypt : 0.86 3.71 0.05 3.28 0.55 0.79 Japan : 1.59 8.09 0.63 8.79 0.20 1.32 Mexico : 0.20 0.13 0.54 0.70 0.00 0.17 South Korea : 1.68 4.93 0.13 5.07 0.57 1.10 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in some countries. 4/ India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. 5/ Brazil, Indonesia, Hong Kong, Iran, Iraq, Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, the EU-15 (excludes intra-trade). 6/ Selected Middle East includes Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. 7/ Central American and Caribbean countries. WASDE-408-23 World Rice Supply and Use (Milled Basis) 1/ (Cont'd.) (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:===================: Ending Region : : : : : : stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Total 2/: : : stocks : tion :Imports: Domestic: Exports : =============================================================================== : : 2003/04 (Projected) World 3/ : February : 106.27 390.43 23.72 414.11 25.01 82.60 March : 106.64 390.94 24.95 414.14 25.83 83.44 United States : February : 0.83 6.32 0.48 3.85 2.99 0.79 March : 0.83 6.32 0.48 3.85 3.05 0.73 Total foreign : February : 105.44 384.11 23.24 410.25 22.03 81.81 March : 105.81 384.62 24.48 410.29 22.78 82.71 Major exporters 4/ : February : 16.66 132.95 0.04 116.10 16.40 17.15 March : 16.66 132.95 0.04 115.85 17.65 16.15 India Feb : 11.06 89.00 0.00 85.00 2.50 12.56 Mar : 11.06 89.00 0.00 85.00 2.75 12.31 Pakistan Feb : 0.08 4.90 0.00 2.70 1.65 0.63 Mar : 0.08 4.90 0.00 2.45 1.90 0.63 Thailand Feb : 2.05 17.80 0.00 10.20 8.25 1.40 Mar : 2.05 17.80 0.00 10.20 8.75 0.90 Vietnam Feb : 3.47 21.25 0.04 18.20 4.00 2.56 Mar : 3.47 21.25 0.04 18.20 4.25 2.31 Major importers 5/ : February : 11.59 57.67 10.45 67.88 0.44 11.40 March : 11.77 58.13 10.80 68.32 0.44 11.94 Brazil Feb : 0.59 7.90 0.50 8.30 0.05 0.64 Mar : 0.60 8.10 0.50 8.30 0.05 0.85 EU-15 Feb : 0.89 1.67 0.93 2.23 0.33 0.93 Mar : 0.89 1.67 0.93 2.23 0.33 0.93 Indonesia Feb : 4.34 34.51 2.00 36.65 0.00 4.20 Mar : 4.34 34.51 2.00 36.65 0.00 4.20 Nigeria Feb : 0.61 2.20 1.25 3.56 0.00 0.50 Mar : 0.78 2.20 1.60 4.00 0.00 0.58 Philippines Feb : 3.81 8.84 1.35 10.25 0.00 3.75 Mar : 3.81 9.10 1.35 10.25 0.00 4.01 Sel. Mideast 6/Feb : 1.05 2.27 3.25 5.33 0.06 1.18 Mar : 1.04 2.27 3.25 5.32 0.06 1.18 Selected other : Burma Feb : 0.86 10.44 0.00 10.20 0.50 0.60 Mar : 0.87 10.44 0.00 10.20 0.50 0.61 C. Am & Car. 7/Feb : 0.13 0.09 0.40 0.48 0.00 0.13 Mar : 0.15 0.09 0.40 0.48 0.00 0.15 China Feb : 67.22 115.00 0.28 135.00 2.00 45.50 Mar : 67.22 115.00 0.75 135.00 1.50 46.47 Egypt Feb : 0.79 3.90 0.00 3.30 0.70 0.69 Mar : 0.79 3.90 0.00 3.30 0.70 0.69 Japan Feb : 1.39 7.08 0.70 8.66 0.20 0.32 Mar : 1.32 7.08 0.70 8.66 0.20 0.24 Mexico Feb : 0.11 0.11 0.63 0.73 0.00 0.12 Mar : 0.17 0.11 0.63 0.73 0.00 0.18 South Korea Feb : 1.10 4.45 0.16 5.00 0.10 0.61 Mar : 1.10 4.45 0.16 5.00 0.10 0.61 =============================================================================== 1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in some countries. 4/ India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. 5/ Brazil, Indonesia, Hong Kong, Iran, Iraq, Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, the EU-15 (excludes intra-trade). 6/ Selected Middle East includes Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. 7/ Central American and Caribbean countries. WASDE-408-24 World Cotton Supply and Use 1/ (Million 480-pound bales) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : : Region :=========================:================: Loss :Ending :Beginning:Produc-:Imports:Domestic:Exports: 2/ :stocks : stocks : tion : : : : : =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 : World : 42.62 98.52 29.38 94.55 28.94 0.10 46.93 United States : 6.00 20.30 0.02 7.70 11.00 0.18 7.45 Total foreign : 36.62 78.22 29.36 86.86 17.94 -0.08 39.48 Major exporters 4/ : 8.78 27.63 1.40 12.65 14.14 -0.09 11.12 Pakistan : 2.65 8.30 1.00 8.50 0.16 0.03 3.26 Central Asia 5/ : 1.41 7.35 3/ 1.75 5.07 0.00 1.94 Afr. Fr. Zone 6/ : 0.75 4.50 3/ 0.21 3.55 0.00 1.48 S. Hemis. 7/ : 3.02 4.15 0.27 0.91 3.78 -0.14 2.90 Australia : 2.10 3.20 3/ 0.15 3.10 -0.16 2.21 Major importers : 26.11 47.45 23.59 67.98 2.70 0.01 26.45 Brazil : 2.97 3.52 0.25 3.80 0.67 -0.15 2.42 India : 3.77 12.30 1.95 13.28 0.06 0.00 4.69 Mexico : 0.54 0.43 2.06 2.20 0.09 0.03 0.72 China : 14.35 24.40 0.45 26.25 0.34 0.00 12.61 Europe : 1.60 2.62 4.61 5.53 1.36 0.06 1.88 Russia : 0.22 3/ 1.80 1.80 0.00 0.00 0.22 Turkey : 0.88 3.98 2.87 6.15 0.13 0.00 1.45 Selected Asia 8/ : 1.77 0.21 9.59 8.98 0.05 0.08 2.46 Indonesia : 0.41 0.06 2.36 2.30 0.02 0.05 0.45 Thailand : 0.38 0.10 2.06 1.90 0.00 0.03 0.61 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) : World : 46.93 88.27 30.45 98.47 30.56 0.25 36.37 United States : 7.45 17.21 0.07 7.27 11.90 0.17 5.38 Total foreign : 39.48 71.06 30.38 91.20 18.66 0.08 30.98 Major exporters 4/ : 11.12 24.20 1.44 14.11 14.18 0.01 8.45 Pakistan : 3.26 7.80 0.85 9.40 0.23 0.03 2.26 Central Asia 5/ : 1.94 6.83 3/ 1.82 5.30 0.00 1.65 Afr. Fr. Zone 6/ : 1.48 4.12 3/ 0.21 3.81 0.05 1.54 S. Hemis. 7/ : 2.90 2.72 0.52 1.13 3.20 -0.08 1.89 Australia : 2.21 1.70 3/ 0.13 2.66 -0.10 1.23 Major importers : 26.45 43.81 24.25 70.70 3.30 0.06 20.45 Brazil : 2.42 3.89 0.56 3.45 0.49 -0.10 3.03 India : 4.69 10.60 1.40 13.30 0.05 0.00 3.34 Mexico : 0.72 0.19 2.30 2.10 0.05 0.03 1.04 China : 12.61 22.60 3.13 29.90 0.75 0.00 7.68 Europe : 1.88 2.19 4.05 5.04 1.59 0.06 1.42 Russia : 0.22 3/ 1.65 1.65 0.00 0.00 0.22 Turkey : 1.45 4.18 2.26 6.30 0.31 0.00 1.29 Selected Asia 8/ : 2.46 0.16 8.89 8.96 0.06 0.08 2.42 Indonesia : 0.45 0.04 2.25 2.30 0.02 0.05 0.38 Thailand : 0.61 0.07 1.94 2.00 0.00 0.03 0.60 =============================================================================== 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other factors. 2/ Generally reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for Australia, Brazil, and the United States, reflects the difference between implicit stocks based on supply less total use and indicated ending stocks. 3/ Less than 5,000 bales. 4/ Includes Egypt and Syria in addition to the countries and regions listed. 5/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. 6/ Benin, Burkino Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. 7/ Argentina, Australia, Paraguay, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. 8/ Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. WASDE-408-25 World Cotton Supply and Use 1/ (Million 480-pound bales) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : : Region :=========================:================: Loss :Ending :Beginning:Produc-:Imports:Domestic:Exports: 2/ :stocks : stocks : tion : : : : : =============================================================================== : : 2003/04 (Projected) World : February : 36.77 92.65 32.37 97.24 32.02 0.04 32.49 March : 36.37 92.86 33.86 97.88 33.44 0.04 31.73 United States : February : 5.38 18.22 0.05 6.20 13.20 0.01 4.25 March : 5.38 18.22 0.05 6.30 13.80 0.01 3.55 Total foreign : February : 31.38 74.43 32.32 91.04 18.82 0.03 28.24 March : 30.98 74.64 33.81 91.58 19.64 0.03 28.18 Major exporters 4/ : February : 8.45 24.38 2.64 14.43 13.41 -0.04 7.67 March : 8.45 24.41 2.68 14.42 13.72 -0.04 7.44 Pakistan Feb : 2.26 7.60 1.90 9.60 0.05 0.03 2.08 Mar : 2.26 7.60 1.90 9.60 0.05 0.03 2.08 Central Asia 5/Feb : 1.65 6.76 0.01 1.90 4.97 0.00 1.54 Mar : 1.65 6.76 0.01 1.90 5.04 0.00 1.48 Afr. Fr. Zn. 6/Feb : 1.54 4.77 3/ 0.20 4.56 0.00 1.54 Mar : 1.54 4.77 3/ 0.20 4.64 0.00 1.46 S. Hemis 7/ Feb : 1.89 2.84 0.34 1.11 2.48 -0.08 1.54 Mar : 1.89 2.87 0.40 1.10 2.66 -0.08 1.47 Australia Feb : 1.23 1.30 3/ 0.08 1.75 -0.10 0.81 Mar : 1.23 1.40 3/ 0.08 1.92 -0.10 0.73 Major importers Feb : 20.85 46.84 25.01 70.13 3.93 0.06 18.59 Mar : 20.45 46.97 26.64 70.80 4.43 0.06 18.77 Brazil Feb : 3.03 5.20 0.30 3.70 1.65 -0.10 3.28 Mar : 3.03 5.40 0.35 3.70 1.75 -0.10 3.43 India Feb : 3.34 12.70 1.00 13.20 0.40 0.00 3.44 Mar : 3.34 12.60 1.00 12.90 0.60 0.00 3.44 Mexico Feb : 1.04 0.31 1.60 2.10 0.13 0.03 0.70 Mar : 1.04 0.31 1.58 2.10 0.13 0.03 0.68 China Feb : 8.08 22.40 7.00 30.50 0.20 0.00 6.78 Mar : 7.68 22.40 8.50 31.50 0.20 0.00 6.88 Europe Feb : 1.42 1.96 3.69 4.55 1.29 0.06 1.18 Mar : 1.42 1.99 3.49 4.35 1.39 0.06 1.11 Russia Feb : 0.22 3/ 1.45 1.45 0.00 0.00 0.22 Mar : 0.22 3/ 1.42 1.45 0.00 0.00 0.20 Turkey Feb : 1.29 4.10 1.85 6.00 0.20 0.00 1.04 Mar : 1.29 4.10 2.20 6.20 0.30 0.00 1.09 Sel. Asia 8/ Feb : 2.42 0.17 8.12 8.63 0.06 0.08 1.94 Mar : 2.42 0.17 8.10 8.60 0.06 0.08 1.94 Indonesia Feb : 0.38 0.04 2.20 2.20 0.02 0.05 0.34 Mar : 0.38 0.04 2.20 2.20 0.02 0.05 0.34 Thailand Feb : 0.60 0.07 1.85 2.05 0.01 0.03 0.43 Mar : 0.60 0.07 1.82 2.02 0.01 0.03 0.43 =============================================================================== 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other factors. 2/ Generally reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for Australia, Brazil, and the United States, reflects the difference between implicit stocks based on supply less total use and indicated ending stocks. 3/ Less than 5,000 bales. 4/ Includes Egypt and Syria in addition to the countries and regions listed. 5/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. 6/ Benin, Burkino Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. 7/ Argentina, Australia, Paraguay, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. 8/ Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. WASDE-408-26 World Soybean Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:=======================:Ending Region : : : : : :stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Domestic : : : stocks : tion :Imports: Crush : Total :Exports: =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 World 2/ : 30.71 184.87 54.22 158.01 183.99 53.62 32.19 United States : 6.74 78.67 0.06 46.26 50.87 28.95 5.66 Total foreign : 23.96 106.20 54.16 111.76 133.12 24.67 26.53 Major exporters 3/ : 16.41 77.05 1.40 46.60 50.13 23.39 21.33 Argentina : 7.93 30.00 0.30 20.86 22.06 6.01 10.16 Brazil : 8.38 43.50 1.10 24.65 26.91 15.00 11.07 Major importers 4/ : 6.82 18.12 42.29 48.65 62.54 0.39 4.30 China : 4.91 15.41 10.39 20.40 28.31 0.30 2.10 EU-15 : 0.85 1.23 18.30 17.34 19.23 0.06 1.08 Japan : 0.59 0.27 5.02 3.89 5.21 0.00 0.67 Mexico : 0.18 0.07 4.51 4.61 4.66 0.00 0.10 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) World 2/ : 32.19 196.78 62.86 165.25 190.44 62.11 39.27 United States : 5.66 74.83 0.13 43.97 47.32 28.44 4.85 Total foreign : 26.53 121.96 62.73 121.29 143.12 33.67 34.42 Major exporters 3/ : 21.33 92.20 1.72 52.16 56.17 32.03 27.06 Argentina : 10.16 35.50 0.40 23.51 24.84 8.71 12.51 Brazil : 11.07 52.50 1.32 27.45 30.04 20.40 14.45 Major importers 4/ : 4.30 18.71 51.15 53.48 67.29 0.35 6.52 China : 2.10 16.51 21.42 26.99 35.29 0.27 4.47 EU-15 : 1.08 0.81 16.60 15.68 17.42 0.06 1.02 Japan : 0.67 0.27 5.09 4.01 5.32 0.00 0.71 Mexico : 0.10 0.09 4.23 4.34 4.38 0.00 0.05 : : 2003/04 (Projected) World 2/ : February : 39.27 199.73 67.14 174.58 201.36 67.32 37.47 March : 39.27 198.89 64.51 174.96 201.87 64.92 35.88 United States : February : 4.85 65.80 0.22 39.60 42.97 24.49 3.41 March : 4.85 65.80 0.22 39.87 43.24 24.22 3.41 Total foreign : February : 34.42 133.94 66.92 134.98 158.39 42.82 34.07 March : 34.42 133.09 64.29 135.09 158.63 40.70 32.48 Major exporters 3/ : February : 27.06 102.00 1.60 58.41 62.99 41.01 26.66 March : 27.06 100.50 1.30 58.80 63.40 38.81 26.65 Argentina Feb : 12.51 36.50 0.30 25.50 27.01 11.20 11.10 Mar : 12.51 36.50 0.30 25.50 27.01 11.20 11.10 Brazil Feb : 14.45 61.00 1.30 31.61 34.59 26.70 15.46 Mar : 14.45 59.50 1.00 32.00 35.00 24.50 15.45 Major importers 4/ : February : 6.52 18.18 55.00 58.53 72.96 0.29 6.44 March : 6.52 18.30 52.70 57.84 72.27 0.37 4.87 China Feb : 4.47 16.20 23.00 30.25 38.90 0.20 4.57 Mar : 4.47 16.20 21.50 30.25 38.89 0.28 3.00 EU-15 Feb : 1.02 0.66 18.30 17.30 19.11 0.06 0.81 Mar : 1.02 0.65 17.60 16.60 18.40 0.06 0.81 Japan Feb : 0.71 0.28 5.15 4.05 5.43 0.00 0.71 Mar : 0.71 0.28 5.15 4.05 5.43 0.00 0.71 Mexico Feb : 0.05 0.09 4.40 4.45 4.49 0.00 0.05 Mar : 0.05 0.10 4.40 4.45 4.50 0.00 0.05 =============================================================================== 1/ Data based on local marketing years except Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. 4/ Japan, China, and EU, Mexico, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). WASDE-408-27 World Soybean Meal Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:===================: Ending Region : : : : : : stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Total : : : stocks : tion :Imports: Domestic: Exports : =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 World 2/ : 3.79 125.26 43.63 126.23 42.36 4.09 United States : 0.35 36.55 0.13 30.00 6.81 0.22 Total foreign : 3.45 88.71 43.50 96.23 35.55 3.87 Major exporters 3/ : 0.86 39.67 0.33 9.38 30.49 0.99 Argentina : 0.10 16.50 0.00 0.23 16.07 0.30 Brazil : 0.72 19.47 0.33 7.90 11.98 0.65 India : 0.04 3.70 0.00 1.25 2.45 0.04 Major importers 4/ : 1.14 32.37 27.44 56.19 3.34 1.41 EU-15 : 0.62 13.91 19.54 30.92 2.27 0.87 China : 0.00 16.30 0.02 15.27 1.05 0.00 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) World 2/ : 4.09 130.91 45.39 132.67 44.04 3.68 United States : 0.22 34.67 0.15 29.38 5.46 0.20 Total foreign : 3.87 96.24 45.24 103.29 38.59 3.48 Major exporters 3/ : 0.99 42.98 0.32 9.99 33.42 0.88 Argentina : 0.30 18.57 0.00 0.23 18.44 0.20 Brazil : 0.65 21.68 0.32 8.25 13.75 0.64 India : 0.04 2.73 0.00 1.51 1.23 0.04 Major importers 4/ : 1.41 36.35 27.87 61.46 3.07 1.09 EU-15 : 0.87 12.64 20.05 30.68 2.26 0.61 China : 0.00 21.50 0.00 20.71 0.80 0.00 : : 2003/04 (Projected) World 2/ : February : 3.68 138.54 48.29 139.01 47.82 3.68 March : 3.68 138.73 48.91 139.17 48.52 3.63 United States : February : 0.20 31.53 0.43 28.12 3.86 0.18 March : 0.20 31.67 0.43 28.26 3.86 0.18 Total foreign : February : 3.48 107.01 47.85 110.89 43.96 3.50 March : 3.48 107.06 48.48 110.91 44.66 3.45 Major exporters 3/ : February : 0.89 49.31 0.33 10.92 38.76 0.85 March : 0.88 50.02 0.33 10.92 39.46 0.85 Argentina Feb : 0.20 20.15 0.00 0.24 19.96 0.15 Mar : 0.20 20.15 0.00 0.24 19.96 0.15 Brazil Feb : 0.65 24.97 0.33 9.28 16.00 0.67 Mar : 0.64 25.27 0.33 9.09 16.50 0.66 India Feb : 0.04 4.19 0.00 1.40 2.80 0.03 Mar : 0.04 4.60 0.00 1.59 3.00 0.04 Major importers 4/ : February : 1.09 40.13 29.37 66.47 3.00 1.12 March : 1.09 39.50 29.99 66.47 3.00 1.12 EU-15 Feb : 0.61 13.91 21.06 32.82 2.18 0.58 Mar : 0.61 13.28 21.69 32.82 2.18 0.58 China Feb : 0.00 24.05 0.05 23.30 0.80 0.00 Mar : 0.00 24.05 0.05 23.30 0.80 0.00 =============================================================================== 1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil, and India. 4/ Eastern Europe, China, EU, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). WASDE-408-28 World Soybean Oil Supply and Use 1/ (Million Metric Tons) =============================================================================== : Supply : Use : :=========================:===================: Ending Region : : : : : : stocks :Beginning:Produc-: : Total : : : stocks : tion :Imports: Domestic: Exports : =============================================================================== : : 2001/02 World 2/ : 2.71 28.86 8.26 28.63 8.65 2.55 United States : 1.26 8.57 0.02 7.64 1.14 1.07 Total foreign : 1.46 20.29 8.24 21.00 7.51 1.48 Major exporters 3/ : 0.47 11.70 0.17 5.17 6.66 0.50 Argentina : 0.10 3.88 0.00 0.12 3.73 0.13 Brazil : 0.19 4.71 0.15 3.10 1.78 0.18 EU-15 : 0.18 3.11 0.02 1.95 1.16 0.20 Major importers 4/ : 0.46 4.48 2.00 6.48 0.06 0.41 China : 0.28 3.58 0.37 3.96 0.06 0.21 India : 0.18 0.86 1.55 2.39 0.00 0.19 Pakistan : 0.01 0.05 0.08 0.13 0.00 0.01 : : 2002/03 (Estimated) World 2/ : 2.55 30.39 8.86 30.69 9.37 1.75 United States : 1.07 8.36 0.02 7.75 1.03 0.68 Total foreign : 1.48 22.03 8.84 22.94 8.34 1.07 Major exporters 3/ : 0.50 12.46 0.11 5.23 7.54 0.30 Argentina : 0.13 4.40 0.00 0.12 4.35 0.05 Brazil : 0.18 5.25 0.07 3.15 2.25 0.10 EU-15 : 0.20 2.81 0.04 1.96 0.94 0.15 Major importers 4/ : 0.41 5.40 3.07 8.48 0.02 0.38 China : 0.21 4.73 1.72 6.39 0.01 0.25 India : 0.19 0.63 1.26 1.95 0.01 0.13 Pakistan : 0.01 0.04 0.10 0.14 0.00 0.01 : : 2003/04 (Projected) World 2/ : February : 1.74 31.97 9.16 31.65 9.65 1.57 March : 1.75 32.03 9.03 31.70 9.62 1.48 United States : February : 0.68 7.43 0.11 7.37 0.39 0.46 March : 0.68 7.46 0.11 7.39 0.39 0.46 Total foreign : February : 1.06 24.54 9.06 24.28 9.27 1.12 March : 1.07 24.57 8.92 24.31 9.24 1.02 Major exporters 3/ : February : 0.30 13.89 0.14 5.61 8.31 0.41 March : 0.30 13.84 0.14 5.62 8.32 0.34 Argentina Feb : 0.05 4.74 0.00 0.13 4.59 0.08 Mar : 0.05 4.74 0.00 0.13 4.59 0.08 Brazil Feb : 0.10 6.04 0.10 3.33 2.75 0.17 Mar : 0.10 6.12 0.10 3.36 2.86 0.10 EU-15 Feb : 0.15 3.11 0.04 2.16 0.97 0.17 Mar : 0.15 2.98 0.04 2.13 0.87 0.17 Major importers 4/ : February : 0.38 6.30 2.82 9.03 0.10 0.38 March : 0.38 6.40 2.67 9.03 0.06 0.36 China Feb : 0.25 5.30 1.81 7.06 0.08 0.22 Mar : 0.25 5.30 1.81 7.10 0.04 0.22 India Feb : 0.13 0.97 0.90 1.83 0.02 0.15 Mar : 0.13 1.06 0.75 1.79 0.02 0.14 Pakistan Feb : 0.01 0.03 0.11 0.14 0.00 0.01 Mar : 0.01 0.03 0.11 0.14 0.00 0.01 =============================================================================== 1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil and EU. 4/ India, China and Pakistan. WASDE-408-29 U.S. Quarterly Animal Product Production 1/ =============================================================================== Year : : : Red : : : Total : Red : : : and : : : meat : : :poultry :meat & : : : quarter : Beef : Pork : 2/ :Broiler:Turkey: 3/ :poultry: Egg : Milk : =============================================================================== : Million pounds Mil doz Bil lbs 2002 : Annual : 27090 19664 47169 32240 5713 38500 85669 7266 170.1 : 2003 : I : 6284 4908 11291 7786 1380 9291 20582 1790 43.1 II : 6905 4750 11752 8275 1439 9846 21598 1802 44.0 III : 7084 4815 11991 8448 1409 9985 21976 1823 41.7 IV : 5975 5509 11587 8240 1423 9780 21367 1858 41.5 Annual : Feb Est : 26234 19909 46534 32663 5646 38812 85346 7274 169.7 Mar Est : 26248 19982 46621 32749 5650 38902 85523 7273 170.3 : 2004 : I*: 5875 5075 11047 8065 1330 9510 20557 1810 43.1 II*: 6600 4900 11594 8565 1405 10095 21689 1820 43.8 III*: 6700 4950 11742 8800 1430 10360 22102 1855 41.6 IV*: 6000 5325 11421 8500 1460 10080 21501 1885 41.6 Annual : Feb Proj : 25375 20075 45829 33905 5660 40055 85884 7372 169.9 Mar Proj : 25175 20250 45804 33930 5625 40045 85849 7370 170.2 =============================================================================== * Projection. 1/ Commercial production for red meats; federally inspected for poultry meats. 2/ Beef, pork, veal and lamb & mutton. 3/ Broilers, turkeys and mature chicken. U.S. Quarterly Prices for Animal Products =============================================================================== Year : Choice : Barrows : : : : : and : steers :and gilts : Broilers : Turkeys : Eggs : Milk : quarter : 1/ : 2/ : 3/ : 4/ : 5/ : 6/ : =============================================================================== : Dol./cwt Dol./cwt Cents/lb. Cents/lb. Cents/doz. Dol./cwt 2002 : Annual : 67.04 34.92 55.6 64.5 67.1 12.11 : 2003 : I : 77.82 35.38 60.3 61.1 77.2 11.37 II : 78.49 42.64 59.6 60.6 73.9 11.07 III : 83.07 42.90 63.4 59.1 89.9 13.20 IV : 99.38 36.89 64.6 67.4 110.7 14.40 Annual : Feb Est : 84.69 39.45 62.0 62.1 87.9 12.51 Mar Est : 84.69 39.45 62.0 62.1 87.9 12.51 : 2004 : I*: 80-81 42-43 72-73 61-62 110-112 13.55-13.75 II*: 74-78 40-42 70-74 60-64 93-97 14.50-15.00 III*: 70-76 38-42 67-73 61-67 91-99 13.90-14.70 IV*: 74-80 34-38 65-71 63-69 96-104 14.00-15.00 Annual : Feb Proj : 72-77 38-40 68-72 61-65 96-102 12.95-13.65 Mar Proj : 74-79 39-41 69-73 62-65 97-103 14.00-14.60 =============================================================================== *Projection. 1/ Nebraska, Direct, 1100-1300 lbs. 2/ National Base, Live equiv 51-52% lean 3/ Wholesale, 12-city average. 4/ 8-16 lbs, hens, Eastern Region. 5/ Grade A large, New York, volume buyers. 6/ Simple monthly average of prices received by farmers for all milk. May not match reported annual averages. WASDE-408-30 U.S. Meats Supply and Use ============================================================================ : Supply : Use :--------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Consumption : : Pro- : : : : :--------------- : Beg- : duc- : : : : End- : : Per Item :inning: tion : Im- :Total : Ex- : ing : :capita :stocks: 1/ :ports :supply: ports:stocks:Total : 2/ 3/ ============================================================================ : Million pounds 4/ BEEF : 2002 : 606 27192 3218 31016 2447 691 27878 67.6 2003 Est. Feb : 691 26339 2920 29950 2574 519 26857 64.5 Mar : 691 26349 3006 30046 2523 519 27004 64.8 2004 Proj. Feb : 519 25480 3330 29329 220 575 28534 67.8 Mar : 519 25276 3330 29125 430 575 28120 66.8 : PORK : 2002 : 536 19685 1070 21291 1611 533 19147 51.5 2003 Est. Feb : 533 19931 1193 21657 1707 532 19418 51.7 Mar : 533 20003 1185 21721 1717 532 19472 51.8 2004 Proj. Feb : 532 20097 1235 21864 1765 540 19559 51.5 Mar : 532 20271 1170 21973 1825 540 19608 51.6 : TOTAL RED MEAT 5/ : 2002 : 1160 47305 4450 52915 4065 1238 47612 120.9 2003 Est. Feb : 1238 46675 4277 52190 4287 1060 46843 117.8 Mar : 1238 46757 4358 52353 4247 1060 47046 118.3 2004 Proj. Feb : 1060 45970 4728 51758 1990 1124 48644 120.9 Mar : 1060 45940 4670 51670 2258 1124 48289 120.1 : BROILERS : 2002 : 712 31895 12 32619 4807 763 27049 80.5 2003 Est. Feb : 763 32313 12 33088 4937 606 27544 81.1 Mar : 763 32399 12 33173 4932 608 27633 81.4 2004 Proj. Feb : 606 33542 12 34160 5275 600 28285 82.5 Mar : 608 33567 12 34187 4955 600 28632 83.5 : TURKEYS : 2002 : 241 5638 1 5879 439 333 5108 17.7 2003 Est. Feb : 333 5572 1 5906 486 353 5067 17.4 Mar : 333 5576 1 5911 482 354 5074 17.4 2004 Proj. Feb : 353 5586 1 5940 510 325 5104 17.3 Mar : 354 5551 1 5906 455 325 5125 17.4 : TOTAL POULTRY 6/ : 2002 : 960 38079 16 39056 5380 1101 32575 99.6 2003 Est. Feb : 1101 38388 16 39505 5521 962 33022 99.9 Mar : 1101 38477 16 39595 5511 965 33118 100.2 2004 Proj. Feb : 962 39618 17 40597 5885 929 33782 101.1 Mar : 965 39608 17 40590 5510 929 34150 102.2 : RED MEAT & POULTRY: 2002 : 2120 85384 4466 91971 9445 2339 80187 220.5 2003 Est. Feb : 2339 85063 4293 91695 9808 2022 79865 217.7 Mar : 2339 85234 4374 91948 9758 2025 80164 218.5 2004 Proj. Feb : 2022 85588 4745 92355 7875 2053 82426 222.1 Mar : 2025 85548 4687 92260 7768 2053 82438 222.3 ============================================================================ 1/ Total including farm production for red meats and, for poultry, federally inspected plus non-federally inspected, less condemnations. 2/ Pounds, retail-weight basis. 3/ Population source: Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. 4/ Carcass weight for red meats and certified ready-to-cook weight for poultry. 5/ Beef, pork, veal, lamb and mutton. 6/ Broilers, turkeys and mature chicken. WASDE-408-31 U.S. Egg Supply and Use =============================================================================== : : : 2003 Estimated : 2004 Projected : : :-----------------:----------------- Commodity : 2001 : 2002 : Feb : Mar : Feb : Mar =============================================================================== EGGS : Million dozen Supply : Beginning stocks : 11.4 10.4 10.3 10.3 13.7 13.7 Production : 7157.0 7266.0 7274.0 7273.0 7372.0 7370.0 Imports : 8.9 15.0 13.1 13.3 12.0 12.0 Total supply : 7177.2 7291.4 7297.4 7296.6 7397.7 7395.7 : Use : Exports : 190.0 174.0 150.0 146.4 160.0 160.0 Hatching use : 964.2 961.3 958.7 958.7 980.0 980.0 Ending stocks : 10.4 10.3 13.7 13.7 12.0 12.0 Consumption : Total : 6012.6 6145.8 6175.0 6177.8 6245.7 6243.7 Per capita (number) : 252.7 255.5 254.1 254.2 254.4 254.3 =============================================================================== U.S. Milk Supply, Use and Prices =============================================================================== : : : 2002/03 Est 1/ : 2003/04 Proj 1/ Commodity :2000/01:2001/02:-----------------:----------------- : 1/ : 1/ : Feb : Mar : Feb : Mar =============================================================================== MILK : Billion pounds Supply : Beg. commercial stocks 2/ : 8.9 8.8 11.2 11.2 11.0 11.0 Production : 165.2 169.4 169.9 170.4 169.7 170.1 Farm use : 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 Marketings : 164.0 168.2 168.8 169.3 168.7 169.0 Imports 2/ : 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.2 Total cml. supply 2/ : 178.3 182.2 185.0 185.5 184.7 185.2 Use : Commercial use 2/ 3/ : 169.2 170.7 172.7 173.3 175.9 176.5 Ending commercial stks. 2/: 8.8 11.2 11.0 11.0 8.7 8.7 CCC net removals: : Milkfat basis 4/ : 0.3 0.3 1.2 1.2 0.1 0.1 Skim-solids basis 4/ : 6.3 9.6 9.2 9.2 6.2 6.2 : : Dollars per cwt Milk Prices : Class III : 12.29 11.03 10.63 10.63 11.85- 12.95- : 12.35 13.35 : Class IV : 13.88 11.22 10.05 10.05 10.65- 11.75- : 11.35 12.35 : All milk 5/ : 14.51 12.74 11.90 11.90 13.00- 14.10- : 13.50 14.50 : : Million pounds CCC product net removals 4/: Butter : 0 0 29 29 -5 -5 Cheese : 17 9 47 47 6 6 Nonfat dry milk : 525 817 751 751 530 530 Dry whole milk : 3 0 0 0 0 0 =============================================================================== Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning October 1. 2/ Milk equivalent, milkfat basis. 3/ Includes commercial exports. 4/ Includes products exported under the Dairy Export Incentive Program. 5/ Milk of average test. Does not reflect any deductions from producers as authorized by legislation. WASDE-408-32 Note: Tables on pages 32-34 present a 22-year record of the differences between the March projection and the final estimate. Using world wheat production as an example, changes between the March projection and the final estimate have averaged 2.5 million tons (0.5%) ranging from -8.0 to 6.9 million tons. The March projection has been below the estimate 14 times and above 8 times. Reliability of March Projections ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Differences between proj. & final estimate,1981/82-2002/03 1/ Commodity and :------------------------------------------------------------- region : Avg. : Avg. : Difference : Below final : Above final ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WHEAT :Percent Million metric tons Number of years 2/ Production : World : 0.5 2.5 -8.0 6.9 14 8 U.S. : 0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.1 10 6 Foreign : 0.6 2.5 -8.0 6.9 13 8 Exports : World : 2.4 2.7 -9.0 3.5 17 5 U.S. : 2.6 0.9 -1.4 2.4 9 13 Foreign : 2.9 2.4 -7.7 2.5 14 7 Domestic use : World : 0.8 4.3 -9.4 8.1 10 12 U.S. : 3.2 1.0 -2.4 2.4 10 12 Foreign : 0.7 3.7 -7.9 7.6 12 9 Ending stocks : World : 3.5 4.5 -11.4 9.1 14 8 U.S. : 6.4 1.2 -4.4 2.5 12 10 Foreign : 3.2 3.3 -10.2 9.8 12 8 : COARSE GRAINS 3/ : Production : World : 0.8 6.9 -17.3 10.9 17 5 U.S. : 0.1 0.1 -0.2 1.3 10 6 Foreign : 1.1 6.5 -17.3 10.9 16 5 Exports : World : 3.2 3.4 -7.5 9.9 13 9 U.S. : 6.2 3.1 -5.5 9.1 10 12 Foreign : 5.5 3.0 -10.3 6.7 11 10 Domestic use : World : 0.9 7.2 -13.8 24.2 13 9 U.S. : 2.5 4.5 -17.3 11.5 10 12 Foreign : 0.9 5.5 -12.2 17.5 13 8 Ending stocks : World : 6.7 9.3 -20.0 13.9 18 4 U.S. : 7.9 4.6 -13.8 15.3 13 9 Foreign : 7.8 5.8 -18.4 10.5 17 4 : RICE, milled : Production : World : 1.2 3.9 -13.7 3.4 17 5 U.S. : 0.9 0.1 -0.2 0.2 6 4 Foreign : 1.0 3.3 -9.9 3.3 16 5 Exports : World : 6.9 1.3 -4.5 1.2 20 2 U.S. : 5.3 0.1 -0.5 0.3 12 7 Foreign : 7.3 1.1 -4.4 1.1 18 3 Domestic use : World : 0.9 3.0 -9.8 2.9 17 5 U.S. : 5.4 0.1 -0.3 0.4 9 12 Foreign : 0.8 2.8 -10.0 3.1 16 5 Ending stocks : World : 6.4 2.9 -11.6 4.0 15 7 U.S. : 16.9 0.2 -0.3 0.4 11 11 Foreign : 5.8 2.4 -6.2 3.9 14 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Footnotes at end of table. CONTINUED WASDE-408-33 Reliability of March Projections (Continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Differences between proj. & final estimate,1981/82-2002/03 1/ Commodity and :------------------------------------------------------------- region : Avg. : Avg. : Difference : Below final : Above final ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SOYBEANS :Percent Million metric tons Number of years 2/ Production : World : 1.5 1.8 -4.2 2.6 14 8 U.S. : 0.9 0.5 -1.6 1.8 9 9 Foreign : 2.3 1.5 -4.6 2.6 14 7 Exports : World : 3.6 1.4 -6.1 4.1 14 7 U.S. : 5.3 1.1 -2.3 3.0 15 7 Foreign : 13.1 1.5 -5.5 5.3 9 12 Domestic use : World : 1.7 2.2 -5.3 2.4 13 9 U.S. : 2.4 0.9 -3.0 2.0 14 7 Foreign : 1.7 1.3 -3.9 2.2 12 9 Ending stocks : World : 11.6 2.4 -6.6 5.7 13 9 U.S. : 21.2 1.6 -2.7 5.4 6 16 Foreign : 12.7 1.8 -6.3 3.5 14 7 : COTTON : Million 480-pound bales Production : World : 1.1 1.0 -2.9 3.0 12 8 U.S. : 0.6 0.1 -0.2 0.3 7 14 Foreign : 1.3 0.9 -3.2 2.9 12 8 Exports : World : 3.1 0.8 -2.7 1.4 10 11 U.S. : 4.9 0.3 -1.1 0.9 8 13 Foreign : 4.1 0.7 -3.6 1.3 12 9 Mill use : World : 1.6 1.3 -6.0 1.3 11 11 U.S. : 3.2 0.3 -0.7 0.6 14 6 Foreign : 1.7 1.3 -5.5 1.4 12 9 Ending stocks : World : 6.6 2.2 -3.9 8.4 12 10 U.S. : 10.6 0.5 -1.2 1.6 8 14 Foreign : 7.1 2.1 -4.6 7.9 13 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Final estimate for 1981/82-2002/03 is defined as the first November estimate following the marketing year. 2/ May not total 22 if projection was the same as final estimate. 3/ Includes corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grain. WASDE-408-34 Reliability of United States March Projections 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Differences between proj. & final estimate,1981/82-2002/03 2/ Commodity and :------------------------------------------------------------- region : Avg. : Avg. : Difference : Below final : Above final ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORN :Percent Million bushels Number of years 3/ Production : 0.0 2 -8 38 1 1 Exports : 6.3 108 -254 284 9 13 Domestic use : 2.6 157 -474 345 11 11 Ending stocks : 9.3 179 -535 713 14 8 : SORGHUM : Production : 0.1 0 0 4 0 2 Exports : 12.7 30 -90 72 13 8 Domestic use : 8.8 40 -178 100 10 12 Ending stocks : 30.0 34 -69 148 12 10 : BARLEY : Production : 0.3 2 -3 11 9 4 Exports : 10.1 7 -20 13 7 13 Domestic use : 4.9 19 -30 70 11 10 Ending stocks : 10.3 17 -53 24 13 9 : OATS : Production : 0.1 0 -2 1 4 2 Exports : 19.4 1 -1 3 3 4 Domestic use : 3.0 12 -26 36 11 11 Ending stocks : 10.5 13 -47 21 11 11 : : Thousand short tons SOYBEAN MEAL : Production : 2.3 709 -2328 717 16 6 Exports : 7.0 476 -1750 941 17 5 Domestic use : 1.9 458 -1100 691 16 6 Ending stocks : 31.0 77 -214 208 9 12 : : Million pounds SOYBEAN OIL : Production : 2.2 325 -1173 365 16 6 Exports : 15.0 239 -700 664 11 11 Domestic use : 1.6 196 -685 245 15 7 Ending stocks : 16.0 250 -692 350 12 10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ANIMAL PROD. 4/ : Million pounds Beef : 2.4 591 -666 1613 15 5 Pork : 2.6 425 -1265 1667 13 7 Broilers : 1.6 331 -605 496 12 8 Turkeys : 2.0 88 -177 161 11 9 : : Million dozen Eggs : 1.3 77 -120 169 13 7 : : Billion pounds Milk : 1.0 1.4 -3.2 3.1 11 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ See pages 32 and 33 for record of reliability for U.S. wheat, rice, soybeans, and cotton. 2/ Final estimate for 1981/82-2002/03 is defined as the first November estimate following the marketing year. 3/ May not total 22 for crops and 20 for animal production if projection was the same as the final estimate. 4/ Calendar years 1983 thru 2002 for meats and eggs; October-September years 1981/82 thru 2001/02 for milk. Final for animal products is defined as latest annual production estimate published by NASS. ----------- End of File ------------